Building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic awnings, in particular to a building photovoltaic integrated awning device which comprises integrated photovoltaic panels, two side stand columns and two main stand columns, the two side stand columns and the two main stand columns are arranged on the two sides of each integrated photovoltaic panel, rotating pieces are arranged between the main stand columns and the integrated photovoltaic panels, each rotating piece comprises a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeves are connected with the main stand columns. A guide sleeve is fixed to the main stand column, a sliding groove of an L-shaped structure is formed in the guide sleeve, a sliding shaft is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding shaft is fixed to the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel. When the integrated photovoltaic panel needs to be overhauled and maintained, the integrated photovoltaic panel is pushed towards the direction of the main stand column, the integrated photovoltaic panel drives the sliding shaft to slide in the horizontal section of the sliding groove, the integrated photovoltaic panel is not located at the top end of the side stand column, after the sliding shaft slides into the vertical section of the sliding groove, the integrated photovoltaic panel is rotated, the integrated photovoltaic panel is laterally arranged, and the integrated photovoltaic panel is driven by the sliding shaft to slide in the vertical section of the sliding groove. And the overhaul and maintenance efficiency of the integrated photovoltaic panel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a photovoltaic sunshade, specifically a building-integrated photovoltaic sunshade device, belonging to the field of photovoltaic sunshade technology. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic building shading is located on the outermost side of the building, where solar radiation is not easily blocked, minimizing the impact on building functions. It allows for the installation of large photovoltaic modules, and proper shading of the building can reduce indoor temperature, further reducing building energy consumption. The photovoltaic modules convert solar energy into electrical energy.

[0003] To improve the shading effect of the sunshade, the sunshade and photovoltaic panels are integrated into one design, resulting in a larger overall volume of the photovoltaic sunshade. The sunshade and the column are connected by bolts, which makes it inconvenient to quickly disassemble the sunshade during inspection and maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) shading device to solve the above-mentioned problems. When the integrated photovoltaic panel needs to be inspected and maintained, the integrated photovoltaic panel is pushed towards the main column. The integrated photovoltaic panel drives the sliding shaft to slide in the horizontal section of the sliding groove, so that the integrated photovoltaic panel is not at the top of the side column. When the sliding shaft slides into the vertical section of the sliding groove, the integrated photovoltaic panel is rotated to place the integrated photovoltaic panel on the side, thereby improving the inspection and maintenance efficiency of the integrated photovoltaic panel.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device, comprising an integrated photovoltaic panel and two side columns and two main columns disposed on both sides of each integrated photovoltaic panel. A rotating component is provided between the main columns and the integrated photovoltaic panel. The rotating component includes a guide sleeve. The guide sleeve is fixed on the main column. The guide sleeve is provided with an L-shaped groove. A sliding shaft is provided in the groove. The sliding shaft is fixed to the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel.

[0006] Preferably, the sliding shaft has an L-shaped structure and is bolted to the integrated photovoltaic panel, making it easier to assemble the sliding shaft and the integrated photovoltaic panel.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel is fixed with an L-shaped fastener. The fastener and the sliding shaft are located at both ends of the integrated photovoltaic panel. The side column is provided with a docking groove. The fastener engages with the docking groove. The fastener and the side column are fixed with bolts. The fastener supports the integrated photovoltaic panel, making it more stable.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the fixing member facing the docking groove has an inclined surface, and the fixing member is bolted to the integrated photovoltaic panel, making it easier for the fixing member to engage with the docking groove.

[0009] Preferably, each set of sunshade awnings has two integrated photovoltaic panels. The two main columns on the same side of the two integrated photovoltaic panels are fixed with connecting parts. The connecting parts include connecting blocks and fixing rods. The fixing rods are fixed with the connecting blocks at the top of the fixing rods. The connecting blocks are located at the top of the two integrated photovoltaic panels. The bottom of the connecting blocks is fixed with rubber pads, and the rubber pads are in contact with the integrated photovoltaic panels.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: An integrated photovoltaic panel and two side columns and two main columns are located on both sides of each integrated photovoltaic panel. A rotating component is provided between the main columns and the integrated photovoltaic panel. A guide sleeve is fixed on the main column, and an L-shaped groove is provided on the guide sleeve. A sliding shaft is provided in the groove and fixed to the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel. When maintenance of the integrated photovoltaic panel is required, the integrated photovoltaic panel is pushed towards the main columns. The integrated photovoltaic panel drives the sliding shaft to slide in the horizontal section of the groove, so that the integrated photovoltaic panel is not at the top of the side columns. When the sliding shaft slides into the vertical section of the groove, the integrated photovoltaic panel is rotated, so that the integrated photovoltaic panel is placed on its side, thus improving the maintenance efficiency of the integrated photovoltaic panel. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A shown;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of section B shown;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of section C is shown.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Side column; 2. Main column; 3. Rotating component; 301. Guide sleeve; 302. Slide groove; 303. Slide shaft; 4. Connecting component; 401. Connecting block; 402. Rubber pad; 403. Fixing rod; 5. Integrated photovoltaic panel; 6. Fixing component; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, a building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) awning device includes an integrated photovoltaic panel 5 and two side columns 1 and two main columns 2 located on both sides of each integrated photovoltaic panel 5. The main columns 2 and side columns 1 are fixed in designated positions by expansion bolts.

[0019] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a rotating component 3 is provided between the main column 2 and the integrated photovoltaic panel 5. The rotating component 3 includes a guide sleeve 301, which is fixed on the main column 2. The guide sleeve 301 is provided with an L-shaped groove 302, and a sliding shaft 303 is provided in the groove 302. The sliding shaft 303 is fixed to the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 and has an L-shaped structure. The sliding shaft 303 is slid into the groove 302, the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is placed on its side, and the sliding shaft 303 is fixed to the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 with bolts.

[0020] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is fixed with an L-shaped fixing member 6. The fixing member 6 and the sliding shaft 303 are located at both ends of the integrated photovoltaic panel 5. The side column 1 is provided with a docking groove 7. The fixing member 6 engages with the docking groove 7, rotating the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 to be perpendicular to the main column 2, and simultaneously lifting the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 upward. The integrated photovoltaic panel 5 drives the sliding shaft 303 to slide upward. When the sliding shaft 303 is in the horizontal section of the sliding groove 302, the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is pulled horizontally, so that the fixing member 6 engages with the docking groove 7. The end of the fixing member 6 facing the docking groove 7 is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the engagement of the fixing member 6 with the docking groove 7. The fixing member 6 and the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 are bolted together, and the fixing member 6 is fixed by bolts passing through the side column 1, which facilitates the quick fixing of the integrated photovoltaic panel 5.

[0021] As a technical optimization of this utility model, each set of sunshade sheds has two integrated photovoltaic panels 5. Connecting parts 4 are fixed to the two main columns 2 on the same side of the two integrated photovoltaic panels 5. The connecting parts 4 include connecting blocks 401 and fixing rods 403. The fixing rods 403 are fixed to the two main columns 2 on the same side of the two integrated photovoltaic panels 5. The connecting blocks 401 are fixed to the top of the fixing rods 403. The connecting blocks 401 are located at the top of the two integrated photovoltaic panels 5. A rubber pad 402 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting blocks 401. The rubber pad 402 contacts the integrated photovoltaic panels 5. When the integrated photovoltaic panels 5 contact the rubber pad 402, there is no gap between the integrated photovoltaic panels 5 and the connecting blocks 401, thus blocking the gap at the connection point of the two integrated photovoltaic panels 5 and improving the sunshade effect.

[0022] In use, the main column 2 and the side column 1 are fixed in designated positions with expansion bolts. The sliding shaft 303 is slid into the sliding groove 302. The integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is placed on its side, and the sliding shaft 303 is fixed to the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 with bolts. Then, the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is rotated to be perpendicular to the main column 2, and the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is lifted upwards. The integrated photovoltaic panel 5 drives the sliding shaft 303 to slide upwards. When the sliding shaft 303 is in the horizontal section of the sliding groove 302, the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is pulled horizontally to make the fixing part 6 engage with the docking groove 7. Then, the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is fixed by bolts passing through the fixing part 6 and the side column 1, which facilitates the rapid installation of the integrated photovoltaic panel 5. Fixed; when the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 contacts the rubber pad 402, there is no gap between the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 and the connecting block 401, which blocks the gap at the connection of the two integrated photovoltaic panels 5, making the shading effect better; when the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is inspected, the bolts 8 on the fixing part 6 are removed, and the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is pushed towards the main column 2. The integrated photovoltaic panel 5 drives the sliding shaft 303 to slide in the horizontal section of the sliding groove 302, so that the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is not at the top of the side column 1. After the sliding shaft 303 slides into the vertical section of the sliding groove 302, the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 is rotated to make the integrated photovoltaic panel 5 sideways, which improves the inspection and maintenance efficiency of the integrated photovoltaic panel 5.

[0023] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0024] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device, comprising integrated photovoltaic panels (5) and two side columns (1) and two main columns (2) arranged on both sides of each integrated photovoltaic panel (5), characterized in that: The rotating part (3) is arranged between the main column (2) and the integrated photovoltaic panel (5), the rotating part (3) comprises a guide sleeve (301), the guide sleeve (301) is fixed on the main column (2), an L-shaped sliding groove (302) is arranged on the guide sleeve (301), a sliding shaft (303) is arranged in the sliding groove (302), and the sliding shaft (303) is fixed to the bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel (5).

2. The building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding shaft (303) is in an L-shaped structure, and the sliding shaft (303) is bolted to the integrated photovoltaic panel (5). 3.The building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the integrated photovoltaic panel (5) is fixed with an L-shaped fixing part (6), the fixing part (6) is located at the two ends of the integrated photovoltaic panel (5) and is in an integral structure with the sliding shaft (303).

4. The building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side column (1) is provided with a butt joint groove (7), and the fixing part (6) is clamped in the butt joint groove (7).

5. The building integrated photovoltaic sunshade device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the fixing part (6) facing the butt joint groove (7) is provided with an inclined surface, and the fixing part (6) is bolted to the integrated photovoltaic panel (5).

6. The building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing part (6) is fixed to the side column (1) through a bolt (8).

7. The building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two integrated photovoltaic panels (5) are arranged in each group of sunshades, and two butt joints (4) are arranged on the two main columns (2) of the same side of the two integrated photovoltaic panels (5).

8. The building photovoltaic integrated sunshade device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The butt joint (4) comprises a butt joint block (401) and a fixed rod (403), the fixed rod (403) is fixed on the two main columns (2) of the same side of the two integrated photovoltaic panels (5), the top end of the fixed rod (403) is fixed with the butt joint block (401), and the butt joint block (401) is located at the top end of the two integrated photovoltaic panels (5).

9. The building integrated photovoltaic sunshade device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the butt joint block (401) is fixed with a rubber pad (402), and the rubber pad (402) is in contact with the integrated photovoltaic panel (5).

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