Detection tool for inner plate assembly of rear wheel cover of automobile
By designing a fixture for the inner panel assembly of the rear wheel arch, and utilizing the cooperation of a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a testing mechanism, the problem that existing fixtures cannot meet the requirements for high-precision testing has been solved, and accurate testing of the inner panel assembly of the rear wheel arch has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing inspection tools cannot adapt to the special geometry and high-precision requirements of the rear wheel arch inner panel assembly, and therefore cannot meet the inspection needs.
A tooling for inspecting the inner panel assembly of the rear wheel arch of an automobile has been designed, including a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and an inspection mechanism. Through the cooperation of a contour inspection table, multiple inspection pin mechanisms, and clamps, the tooling can be used to position, clamp, and inspect the product.
This improves the inspection accuracy of the rear wheel arch inner panel assembly, ensuring the positional and dimensional accuracy of the product's studs and holes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224066048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of inspection tool technology, and in particular to an inspection tool for the inner panel assembly of the rear wheel arch of an automobile. Background Technology
[0002] The rear wheel arch inner panel assembly is a critical component of the automobile body, providing structural support and directly impacting the vehicle's appearance and aerodynamic performance. Therefore, its manufacturing precision and quality control are paramount in automobile production. However, existing inspection tools are often inadequate for the specific geometry and high-precision requirements of the rear wheel arch inner panel assembly, failing to meet user inspection needs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a tooling for the inspection of the inner panel assembly of the rear wheel arch. This tooling not only meets the inspection requirements of the inner panel assembly of the rear wheel arch, but also improves the inspection accuracy.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a vehicle rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture, including a worktable, on which a support mechanism for supporting the product, a clamping mechanism for pressing and fixing the product, and an inspection mechanism for inspecting the product are provided. The support mechanism is provided with a contour inspection platform for placing the product. The clamping mechanism is installed on the support mechanism. The inspection mechanism is installed on the worktable. The inspection mechanism includes a first inspection pin mechanism for inspecting multiple holes and multiple studs at the middle position of the top of the product, a second inspection pin mechanism for inspecting two studs at the side of the top of the product, a third inspection pin mechanism for inspecting multiple studs at the bottom of the product, and a fourth inspection pin mechanism for inspecting the holes at the bottom of the product.
[0005] In one embodiment, the first detection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes a first flipping mechanism and a first detection pin assembly. The first flipping mechanism is mounted on a workbench, and a nitrogen spring for buffering the first detection pin assembly is provided on the side end of the first flipping mechanism. The first detection pin assembly is mounted on the first flipping mechanism and includes a plurality of stud detection pins and a plurality of hole detection pins. The stud detection pins are provided with a first detection groove for detecting the stud size, and the hole detection pins are provided with a first detection head for extending into the product hole to detect the size of the product hole.
[0006] In one embodiment, the second inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes two second inspection pin assemblies arranged along the top stud of the product. The second inspection pin assembly includes a second flipping mechanism and a second inspection pin. The second flipping mechanism is mounted on the workbench and connected to the second inspection pin. The second inspection pin is provided with a second inspection groove. The second flipping mechanism is used to drive the second inspection pin to inspect the size of the product stud.
[0007] In one embodiment, the third inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes a plurality of third inspection pin assemblies. Each third inspection pin assembly includes a fixed base and a third inspection pin. The third inspection pin is mounted on the fixed base and has a third inspection groove, which is used to inspect the dimensions of the product's studs.
[0008] In one embodiment, the fourth inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes a plurality of fourth inspection pin assemblies. Each fourth inspection pin assembly includes a mounting base and a fourth inspection pin. The fourth inspection pin is mounted on the mounting base and is provided with a second inspection head for measuring the size of the holes at the bottom of the product.
[0009] In one embodiment, the support mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes multiple support seats for providing all-around support for the product, and the contour inspection table is provided with positioning pins for positioning the product.
[0010] In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes multiple clamps, which are respectively mounted on a support mechanism and are used to clamp various parts of the product.
[0011] In one embodiment, the bottom of the worktable of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture is provided with a support frame for supporting the worktable.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0013] This application provides a fixture for automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly. This fixture, through the coordinated operation of a support mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a testing mechanism on a worktable, achieves the positioning, clamping, and testing of the rear wheel arch inner panel assembly, ensuring the accuracy of the position and dimensions of the studs and holes. The automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly fixture not only enables product testing but also improves testing accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a vehicle rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture according to an embodiment of this application.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture, which is an embodiment of this application.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture according to an embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture according to an embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the third inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture according to an embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth inspection pin mechanism of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture according to an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the stud inspection pin of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture according to an embodiment of this application;
[0021] in:
[0022] 1. Workbench; 2. Support mechanism; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Detection mechanism; 5. Contouring detection table; 6. Support frame; 7. Rear wheel arch inner panel assembly; 21. Support base; 31. Clamping clamp; 41. First detection pin mechanism; 42. Second detection pin mechanism; 43. Third detection pin mechanism; 44. Fourth detection pin mechanism; 411. First flipping mechanism; 412. First detection pin assembly; 413. Nitrogen spring; 100. Stud detection pin; 101. Hole position detection pin; 001, first detection groove; 005, first detection head; 421, second detection pin assembly; 102, second flipping mechanism; 103, second detection pin; 002, second detection groove; 431, third detection pin assembly; 104, fixing seat; 105, third detection pin; 003, third detection groove; 441, fourth detection pin assembly; 106, mounting seat; 107, fourth detection pin; 004, second detection head; 51, positioning pin. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of this application provides a vehicle rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture, including a workbench 1. The workbench 1 is provided with a support mechanism 2 for supporting the product, a clamping mechanism 3 for clamping and fixing the product, and an inspection mechanism 4 for inspecting the product. The support mechanism 2 is provided with a contour inspection table 5 for placing the product. The clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the support mechanism 2. The inspection mechanism 4 is installed on the workbench 1. The inspection mechanism 4 includes a first inspection pin mechanism 41 for inspecting multiple holes and multiple studs at the middle position of the top of the product, a second inspection pin mechanism 42 for inspecting two studs at the top side of the product, a third inspection pin mechanism 43 for inspecting multiple studs at the bottom of the product, and a fourth inspection pin mechanism 44 for inspecting the holes at the bottom of the product.
[0025] Specifically, the contour testing platform 5 is mounted on the support mechanism 2. At the start of the test, the first and second detection pin mechanisms 41 and 42 are in the open state. The product is placed on the contour testing platform 5, where two positioning pins 51 precisely position it. After the product is in place, the clamping mechanism 3 clamps all parts of the product to ensure its stability during the test. Subsequently, the third and fourth detection pin mechanisms 43 and 44 inspect the studs and holes at the bottom of the product. Simultaneously, the first and second detection pin mechanisms 41 and 42 flip downwards to inspect the studs and holes at the top of the product.
[0026] In the above structure, the support mechanism 2 and the contouring inspection table 5 work together to achieve stable support and precise positioning of the product. The clamping mechanism 3 clamps the product on the contouring inspection table 5, further ensuring product stability during inspection and thus improving inspection accuracy. The first detection pin mechanism 41, the second detection pin mechanism 42, the third detection pin mechanism 43, and the fourth detection pin mechanism 44 work together to inspect the studs and holes in various parts of the product. By setting up the support mechanism 2, the contouring inspection table 5, the clamping mechanism 3, and the inspection mechanism 4 in tandem, precise positioning, stable clamping, and all-around inspection of the product are achieved, improving inspection accuracy.
[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, in one embodiment, the first detection pin mechanism 41 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes a first flipping mechanism 411 and a first detection pin assembly 412. The first flipping mechanism 411 is mounted on the workbench 1. A nitrogen spring 413 for buffering the first detection pin assembly 412 is provided on the side end of the first flipping mechanism 411. The first detection pin assembly 412 is mounted on the first flipping mechanism 411. The first detection pin assembly 412 includes a plurality of stud detection pins 100 and a plurality of hole detection pins 101. The stud detection pins 100 are provided with a first detection groove 001 for detecting the stud size. The hole detection pins 101 are provided with a first detection head 005 for extending into the product hole to detect the size of the product hole. The drive end of the first flipping mechanism 411 is connected to the first detection pin assembly 412. The first detection pin assembly 412 includes one stud detection pin 100 and five hole detection pins 101. Once the product is in place, the first detection pin assembly 412 flips downwards via the first flipping mechanism 411, allowing the studs on the product to enter the detection slots of the stud detection pins 100. If the studs smoothly extend into the detection slots, their dimensions meet the requirements; if they cannot extend, they are deemed unqualified. Simultaneously, the five hole detection pins 101 are aligned with the five holes on the product for detection. If the first detection head 005 of the hole detection pin 101 can smoothly extend, the hole is qualified; if it cannot extend, it is deemed unqualified. Because the first detection pin assembly 412 integrates one stud detection pin 100 and five hole detection pins 101, its overall structure is relatively large. Therefore, a nitrogen spring 413 is installed on the side of the first flipping mechanism 411 to provide cushioning force for the first detection pin assembly 412, ensuring a smooth and accurate flipping process while reducing impact on the inspection tool and the product. This design facilitates the detection of studs and holes in the middle of the top of the product.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the second detection pin mechanism 42 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes two second detection pin assemblies 421 arranged along the top studs of the product. Each second detection pin assembly 421 includes a second flipping mechanism 102 and a second detection pin 103. The second flipping mechanism 102 is mounted on the workbench 1 and connected to the second detection pin 103. The second detection pin 103 has a second detection groove 002. The second flipping mechanism 102 drives the second detection pin 103 to detect the dimensions of the product studs. The driving end of the second flipping mechanism 102 is connected to the second detection pin 103, and the second detection pin 103 flips downwards through the second flipping mechanism 102 to detect the studs on the top side of the product. If the stud can smoothly extend into the second detection groove 002 of the second detection pin 103, its dimensions are deemed acceptable; otherwise, it is deemed unacceptable. This design ensures the accuracy and ease of operation in detecting the studs on the top side of the product.
[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the third inspection pin mechanism 43 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes several third inspection pin assemblies 431. Each third inspection pin assembly 431 includes a fixing seat 104 and a third inspection pin 105. The third inspection pin 105 is mounted on the fixing seat 104 and has a third inspection groove 003, which is used to inspect the dimensions of the product's studs. The third inspection pin mechanism 43 consists of seven third inspection pin assemblies 431. The fixing seats 104 of four third inspection pin assemblies 431 are respectively connected to the support mechanism 2, and the fixing seats 104 of the other three third inspection pin assemblies 431 are mounted on the worktable 1. When the product is placed on the contour inspection table 5, the seven third inspection pins 105 inspect the seven studs on the bottom of the product. If the studs can be smoothly inserted into the third inspection groove 003 of the third inspection pin 105, their dimensions are deemed acceptable; otherwise, they are deemed unacceptable. This setup not only enables efficient inspection of the studs at the bottom of the product, but also ensures the accuracy of the inspection process and the reliability of the results.
[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the fourth detection pin mechanism 44 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes several fourth detection pin assemblies 441. Each fourth detection pin assembly 441 includes a mounting base 106 and a fourth detection pin 107. The fourth detection pin 107 is mounted on the mounting base 106 and is provided with a second detection head 004 for dimensional detection of the holes at the bottom of the product. The fourth detection pin mechanism 44 consists of one fourth detection pin assembly 441, and the mounting base 106 of the fourth detection pin assembly 441 is connected to the support mechanism 2. When the product is placed on the contour inspection table 5, the second detection head 004 of the fourth detection pin 107 detects the holes at the bottom of the product. If the detection head of the fourth detection pin 107 can smoothly extend into the hole at the bottom of the product, the hole is qualified; if it cannot extend, it is determined to be unqualified. This setting facilitates the detection of the holes at the bottom of the product and improves the accuracy of the detection.
[0031] like Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the support mechanism 2 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes multiple support seats 21, which provide all-around support for the product. The contouring inspection table 5 is equipped with positioning pins 51 for positioning the product. The support mechanism 2 consists of six support seats 21, which are rationally arranged according to the product's structural characteristics to provide stable all-around support. This support mechanism 2 provides uniform and reliable support for the product. The positioning pins 51 further improve the product's positioning accuracy, enabling the product to be placed quickly and accurately onto the contouring inspection table 5.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture includes multiple clamps 31, which are respectively mounted on the support mechanism 2. The clamps 31 are used to clamp various parts of the product. The clamping mechanism 3 consists of four clamps 31, which are mounted on the support mechanism 2 along the circumference of the product. After the product is placed in position, the four clamps 31 clamp various parts of the product. This arrangement further ensures the stability of the product during inspection, thereby improving inspection accuracy.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the bottom of the worktable 1 of the automotive rear wheel arch inner panel assembly inspection fixture is provided with a support frame 6 for supporting the worktable 1. The provision of the support frame 6 facilitates increasing the inspection height and support strength of the worktable 1.
[0034] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gauge characterized by, The utility model provides a product detection device, including workbench (1), workbench (1) is provided with the support mechanism (2) for supporting product, the compression mechanism (3) for compressing and fixing product and the detection mechanism (4) for detecting product on it, the support mechanism (2) is provided with the profiling detection table (5) for placing product, compression mechanism (3) is installed on support mechanism (2), the detection mechanism (4) is installed in workbench (1), and the detection mechanism (4) includes the first detection pin mechanism (41) for detecting multiple hole positions and multiple studs in the middle position of product top, the second detection pin mechanism (42) for detecting two studs of product top side end, the third detection pin mechanism (43) for detecting multiple studs of product bottom and the fourth detection pin mechanism (44) for detecting hole position of product bottom.
2. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gage fixture of claim 1, wherein, The first detection pin mechanism (41) includes first turnover mechanism (411) and first detection pin assembly (412), first turnover mechanism (411) is installed on workbench (1), and the side end of first turnover mechanism (411) is provided with nitrogen spring (413) for buffering first detection pin assembly (412), first detection pin assembly (412) is installed on first turnover mechanism (411), and the first detection pin assembly (412) includes several stud detection pins (100) and several hole position detection pins (101), the stud detection pin (100) is provided with first detection groove (001) for detecting stud size, and the hole position detection pin (101) is provided with first detection head (005) for detecting the size of product hole by inserting into product hole.
3. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gage fixture of claim 1, wherein, The second detection pin mechanism (42) includes two second detection pin assemblies (421) arranged along product top stud, and the second detection pin assembly (421) includes second turnover mechanism (102) and second detection pin (103), second turnover mechanism (102) is installed on workbench (1), second turnover mechanism (102) is connected with second detection pin (103), second detection pin (103) is provided with second detection groove (002), and second turnover mechanism (102) is used to drive second detection pin (103) to detect the size of product stud.
4. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gage fixture of claim 1, wherein, The third detection pin mechanism (43) includes several third detection pin assemblies (431), and the third detection pin assembly (431) includes fixed seat (104) and third detection pin (105), third detection pin (105) is installed on fixed seat (104), third detection pin (105) is provided with third detection groove (003), and third detection groove (003) is used to detect the size of product stud.
5. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gage fixture of claim 1, wherein, The fourth detection pin mechanism (44) comprises a plurality of fourth detection pin assemblies (441), the fourth detection pin assembly (441) comprises a mounting seat (106) and a fourth detection pin (107), the fourth detection pin (107) is installed on the mounting seat (106), and a second detection head (004) for detecting the size of the hole position at the bottom of the product is arranged on the fourth detection pin (107).
6. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gauge of claim 1, wherein, The supporting mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of supporting seats (21), and the plurality of supporting seats (21) are used for supporting the product in all directions.
7. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gage fixture of claim 1, wherein, The pressing mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of pressing clamps (31), and the plurality of pressing clamps (31) are respectively installed on the supporting mechanism (2) and used for pressing each part of the product.
8. The automotive rear wheelhouse inner panel assembly gage fixture of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a supporting frame (6) for supporting the workbench (1).