Novel carbon disulfide unloading detector
By designing a novel carbon disulfide unloading detector, the temperature of carbon disulfide is reduced to a liquid state using an expansion tube and temperature regulation components. Combined with multiple detection components, the moisture content is accurately detected, solving the problem of water entering the unloading pump or storage tank and achieving efficient and accurate unloading measurement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The lack of effective detection devices in existing technologies makes it easy for water in the water seal to enter the unloading pump or storage tank during the carbon disulfide unloading process, resulting in inaccurate measurement.
A novel carbon disulfide unloading detector was designed, comprising an expansion tube, a temperature control component, and a detection component. The expansion tube slows down the material flow rate, and the temperature control component lowers the temperature of the carbon disulfide to make it liquid. The moisture content is detected by components such as an infrared moisture meter, a conductivity meter, and a density meter, and an electric valve is controlled to prevent water from entering the unloading pump or storage tank.
This improves the accuracy of carbon disulfide moisture content detection, ensuring safety and measurement accuracy during the unloading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224066620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical technology, and in particular to a novel carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument. Background Technology
[0002] In the chemical industry, carbon disulfide is an important industrial raw material with strict operational requirements in both production and transportation. Due to its flammable, explosive, and toxic properties, it is often stored and transported using a water seal to prevent volatilization. However, the lack of effective detection devices in current technology leads to water from the water seal easily entering the unloading pump or storage tank along with the carbon disulfide during tanker loading or unloading, resulting in inaccurate carbon disulfide measurement. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a device that can quickly and efficiently detect the moisture content of carbon disulfide without affecting normal loading and unloading operations. Based on this, a novel carbon disulfide unloading detector is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel carbon disulfide unloading detector, including an expansion tube, wherein the input end of the expansion tube is connected to a temperature regulating component, the output end of the expansion tube is connected to an electric valve, a sleeve is connected to the expansion tube, and a detection component is installed on the sleeve (11).
[0005] Furthermore, the sleeve has stepped grooves for installing detection components.
[0006] Furthermore, the temperature regulating component includes an outer tube, baffles, infusion tubes, baffles (34) and connecting tubes, and the outer tube is connected to the input end of the expansion tube. Two baffles are connected inside the outer tube, and multiple infusion tubes are provided on the two baffles inside the outer tube, and the two ends of the infusion tubes are respectively connected to and fixed on the two baffles.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer sleeve is electrically connected to two connecting pipes.
[0008] Furthermore, multiple baffles are evenly distributed inside the outer tube, and the infusion tube is fixed through and fixed to the baffles.
[0009] Furthermore, the enlarged tube has a smaller diameter at both ends and a gradually increasing diameter towards the middle section.
[0010] The utility model provides a novel carbon disulfide unloading detector, the advantages of which are: the utility model slows down the flow rate of the material by expanding the tube and lowers the temperature of the carbon disulfide by the temperature regulating component, preventing some of the carbon disulfide from volatilizing into a gaseous state at high temperature, thereby making the carbon disulfide entering the expanding tube liquid, thus improving the accuracy of carbon disulfide moisture content detection. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the enlarged tube of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the detection component of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Expanding tube; 11. Sleeve; 12. Stepped groove; 13. Sealing ring; 2. Detection assembly; 21. Controller; 22. Infrared moisture meter; 23. Level gauge; 24. Conductivity meter; 25. Density meter; 26. Capacitance sensor; 27. Pressure sensor; 28. Temperature sensor; 3. Temperature control assembly; 31. Outer sleeve; 32. Baffle; 33. Infusion tube; 34. Baffle plate; 35. Connecting tube; 4. Electric valve. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4One embodiment of this utility model is a novel carbon disulfide unloading detector, which includes an expansion tube 1, a temperature regulating component 3 connected to the input end of the expansion tube 1, an electric valve 4 connected to the output end of the expansion tube 1, a sleeve 11 connected to the expansion tube 1, and a detection component 2 installed on the sleeve 11.
[0019] By slowing down the flow rate of the material through the expansion tube and lowering the temperature of carbon disulfide through the temperature regulation component, some carbon disulfide is prevented from volatilizing into a gaseous state at high temperatures. This ensures that the carbon disulfide entering the expansion tube is in a liquid state, thereby improving the accuracy of carbon disulfide moisture content detection.
[0020] In this embodiment, the detection component 2 can be implemented using an existing structure. For example, it may include a controller 21 connected to an infrared moisture meter 22. A level gauge 23 is mounted on one side of the infrared moisture meter 22, and a capacitance sensor 26 is mounted on the other side. A conductivity meter 24 is mounted on one side of the level gauge 23, and a density meter 25 is mounted on the other side. A pressure sensor 27 is mounted on one side of the capacitance sensor 26, and a temperature sensor 28 is mounted on the other side. An expansion tube 1 provides a stable detection environment, a temperature regulating component 3 maintains a constant material temperature, and an electric valve 4 controls the opening and closing of the material conveying pipeline. The detection component 2 uses the infrared moisture meter 22 to detect moisture in the material. The moisture content is determined by measuring the conductivity of the material using a conductivity meter 24, the density of the material using a densitometer 25, and the capacitance of the material using a capacitance sensor 26. A level gauge 23 is used to detect the liquid level of the material, a pressure sensor 27 is used to detect the pressure in the expansion tube 1, and a temperature sensor 28 is used to detect the temperature of the material. A controller 21 is used to analyze and process the data, control the electric valve 4, and also for human-machine interaction. The controller 21 establishes electrical connections with the infrared moisture meter 22, level gauge 23, conductivity meter 24, densitometer 25, capacitance sensor 26, pressure sensor 27, temperature sensor 28, and electric valve 4. The specific implementation structure of the detection component 2 is not within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is understood that the detection component 2 can also consist of only a densitometer comprising a detector, a meter head, and a transmitter. The detector extends into the expansion tube, and the other end is connected to the meter head via the transmitter.
[0021] In one embodiment, a stepped groove 12 is provided inside the sleeve 11, and the controller 21 is threadedly connected to the stepped groove 12. The stepped groove 12 is used to install the controller 21. A sealing ring 13 is sleeved inside the stepped groove 12, and the sealing ring 13 is disposed at the bottom end of the controller 21. The sealing ring 13 is used to improve the sealing between the controller 21 and the stepped groove 12.
[0022] In one embodiment, the temperature regulating component 3 includes an outer sleeve 31, baffles 32, infusion tubes 33, baffles 34, and connecting tubes 35. The outer sleeve 31 is connected to the input end of the expansion tube 1. Two baffles 32 are connected inside the outer sleeve 31. Multiple infusion tubes 33 are provided inside the outer sleeve 31, and both ends of the infusion tubes 33 are connected to the two baffles 32 respectively. The baffles 32 are used to isolate the cooling medium and the material, the infusion tubes 33 are used to transport the material, and the outer sleeve 31 is used to provide a heat exchange site. Two connecting tubes 35 are connected to the outer sleeve 31. The connecting tubes 35 are used to input and output the cooling medium. Multiple baffles 34 are evenly distributed inside the outer sleeve 31, and the infusion tubes 33 are fixed through the baffles 34. The baffles 34 are used to extend the heat exchange time of the cooling medium and allow the cooling medium to fully fill the outer sleeve 31.
[0023] Working Principle: When using this invention, the material is input into the expansion tube 1 via the temperature regulating component 3, and then output via the electric valve 4. During this process, the detection component 2 uses an infrared moisture meter 22 to detect the moisture content of the material, a conductivity meter 24 to detect the conductivity of the material, a densitometer 25 to detect the density of the material, and a capacitance sensor 26 to detect the capacitance of the material. Because water and carbon disulfide have different absorption characteristics of infrared light, different conductivity, different density, and different capacitance, the controller 21 can analyze the moisture content of the material by combining the above data. When the moisture content reaches the threshold, the electric valve 4 is immediately controlled to shut off to prevent water from being transported to the unloading pump or storage tank along with the carbon disulfide. The sleeve 11 is used to install the controller 2 via the stepped groove 12. 1. The sealing ring 13 is used to improve the sealing between the controller 21 and the stepped groove 12. The level gauge 23 is used to detect the liquid level of the material. The pressure sensor 27 is used to detect the pressure in the expansion pipe 1. The temperature sensor 28 is used to detect the temperature of the material to ensure the safety of material transportation. The temperature regulating component 3 is used to keep the temperature of the material constant, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection results. The temperature regulating component 3 inputs the cooling medium into the outer tube 31 through one of the connecting pipes 35. After the cooling medium exchanges heat with the delivery pipe 33, it is output from the other connecting pipe 35. The delivery pipe 33 is used to transport the material. The baffle 32 is used to isolate the cooling medium and the material. The baffle 34 is used to extend the heat exchange time of the cooling medium and to allow the cooling medium to fully fill the outer tube 31.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A new carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument, comprising an enlarged tube (1), characterized in that: The input end of the expansion pipe (1) is connected with a temperature adjusting assembly (3) in a conductive mode, the output end of the expansion pipe (1) is connected with an electric valve (4) in a conductive mode, the expansion pipe (1) is connected with a sleeve (11) in a conductive mode, and the sleeve (11) is provided with a detection assembly (2).
2. The new carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A step groove (12) is formed in the sleeve (11) and used for mounting the detection assembly (2).
3. The novel carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature adjusting assembly (3) comprises an outer sleeve (31), a baffle (32), a liquid delivery pipe (33), a baffle plate (34) and a connecting pipe (35), the outer sleeve (31) is fixed to the input end of the expansion pipe (1) in a conductive mode, two baffles (32) are connected in the outer sleeve (31), a plurality of liquid delivery pipes (33) are arranged on the two baffles (32) in the outer sleeve (31), and the two ends of the liquid delivery pipe (33) are fixed to the two baffles (32) in a conductive mode.
4. The novel carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two connecting pipes (35) are connected to the outer sleeve (31) in a conductive mode.
5. The novel carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of baffle plates (34) are evenly arranged in the outer sleeve (31), and the liquid delivery pipe (33) penetrates through the baffle plate (34).
6. The new carbon disulfide unloading detection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion pipe (1) has a structure that the diameters of the two ends are small, and the diameter gradually increases from the two ends to the middle section.