Landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a remote monitoring and early warning device for landslide geological disasters, which belongs to the field of disaster early warning devices and comprises a vertical column, a plurality of vertical columns and a plurality of vertical columns. The lifting assembly is arranged on the stand column; the lifting assembly comprises a screw rotationally arranged on the top wall of the cavity, the screw is in threaded connection with a screw block matched with the inner wall of the cavity, a linkage rod is arranged above the screw block, and the upper end of the linkage rod penetrates through the top wall of the stand column and is connected with a lifting base; the driving assembly is arranged in the cavity; the power supply assembly and the monitoring assembly are arranged on the lifting seat; according to the scheme, the power supply assembly and the monitoring assembly can be driven to descend through the lifting assembly by operating the driving assembly, so that maintenance and overhaul of workers are facilitated, the situation that the workers work high above the ground is avoided, potential safety hazards are effectively reduced, operation of the workers is more convenient, much labor force and time are saved, and the working efficiency is improved. And the maintenance and overhaul efficiency is high, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disaster early warning device technology, and more specifically, to a remote monitoring and early warning device for landslide geological disasters. Background Technology

[0002] In some regions of my country, landslides frequently occur due to severe weather or human activities. These landslides involve the movement of soil or rock masses along a weak surface on a hillside, often accompanied by the rapid displacement of large amounts of soil and rock, posing a serious threat to human settlements and infrastructure. Furthermore, subsequent rescue and relief efforts are often difficult. Therefore, monitoring landslides is essential to reduce the loss of life and property.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN215576912U discloses a remote monitoring and early warning device for landslide geological disasters, including a device body, a support base and a fixing plate. The support base is embedded and connected to the bottom of the device body, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body, and an equipment box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the solar panel.

[0004] The aforementioned patent still has shortcomings. Due to the influence of harsh outdoor environments, the monitoring and early warning device needs to be maintained regularly. However, when maintaining the existing device, it is set at a certain height, which requires staff to work at height. This poses certain safety hazards and makes it inconvenient for staff to operate, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low maintenance and repair efficiency and poor performance.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a remote monitoring and early warning device for landslide geological disasters to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device that allows for easy operation and maintenance by adjusting the height of the monitoring components, has a high safety factor, high maintenance efficiency, and good performance, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A remote monitoring and early warning device for landslide geological hazards includes:

[0009] A column, wherein a cavity is formed inside the column;

[0010] A lifting assembly is mounted on the column;

[0011] The lifting assembly includes a screw rod rotatably mounted on the top wall of the cavity, a screw block threadedly connected to the screw rod and matching the inner wall of the cavity, a linkage rod above the screw block, and the upper end of the linkage rod penetrating the top wall of the column and connected to a lifting seat.

[0012] A drive assembly, disposed within the cavity, is used to drive the screw to rotate;

[0013] Both the power supply components and the monitoring components are mounted on the lifting platform.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving component includes:

[0015] A gearbox is disposed at the bottom of the cavity, and a connecting shaft is rotatably disposed inside the gearbox, the upper end of the connecting shaft being connected to the screw.

[0016] Both the main gear and the auxiliary gear are located inside the gearbox and mesh with each other, with the auxiliary gear mounted on the connecting shaft;

[0017] A drive motor is located on the side wall of the gearbox, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the main gear.

[0018] Furthermore, a telescopic folding cover is detachably provided between the column and the lifting seat, and the linkage rod is located inside the telescopic folding cover.

[0019] Furthermore, the bottom of the lifting seat is provided with a threaded post, and the upper end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected to a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve being provided with an internal thread that matches the threaded post.

[0020] Furthermore, the power supply component includes:

[0021] A bracket is installed on one side of the lifting seat, and an inclined solar panel is installed on the top of the bracket.

[0022] Furthermore, the monitoring components include a wind speed sensor, a support column, and a rain sensor mounted on the lifting platform, with a camera mounted on the support column.

[0023] Furthermore, the lifting platform is also equipped with an electrical control box, which contains a data acquisition unit, a main control chip, a battery pack, a solar controller, and an inverter. A wireless communicator is installed on one side wall of the electrical control box.

[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the column is provided with a base, and the base has multiple fixing holes.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0026] 1. This solution allows the lifting platform, power supply components, and monitoring components to descend via the lifting component through the operation of the drive component. This facilitates maintenance and repair by staff, avoiding the need for staff to climb to heights for high-altitude operations, effectively reducing safety hazards, ensuring a high safety factor, and making it more convenient for staff to operate. It also saves a lot of labor and time, has high maintenance and repair efficiency, high practicality, and good performance.

[0027] 2. The telescopic folding cover in this solution can seal the gap between the lifting seat and the column, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the cavity of the column through the linkage rod, preventing the column from affecting the components inside the cavity, greatly preventing corrosion of the screw, and providing good protection.

[0028] 3. The linkage rod and lifting seat in this solution are detachable, which allows the lifting seat to be easily removed from the linkage rod. This enables the power supply and monitoring components to be moved away for maintenance and replacement without having to perform maintenance in the landslide environment. This further facilitates the maintenance operation of the device, and moving to a safe area for maintenance better protects the personnel, resulting in a high safety factor. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring and early warning device of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the column of the monitoring and early warning device of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the gearbox inside the column cavity of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gearbox of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the connection between the lifting seat and the linkage rod of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded column and sleeve before they are connected.

[0035] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0036] 1. Base; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Column; 4. Lifting assembly; 401. Telescopic folding cover; 402. Lifting seat; 403. Screw; 404. Screw block; 405. Linkage rod; 5. Power supply assembly; 501. Bracket; 502. Solar panel; 503. Electrical control box; 504. Wireless communicator; 6. Monitoring assembly; 601. Wind speed sensor; 602. Support column; 603. Camera; 604. Rain sensor; 7. Drive assembly; 701. Gearbox; 702. Drive motor; 703. Connecting shaft; 704. Main gear; 705. Secondary gear; 8. Threaded column; 9. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] Please see Figure 1-6 An early warning device for remote monitoring and early warning of landslide geological hazards, comprising:

[0039] The column 3 has a cavity inside and an inspection door installed on its outer wall.

[0040] Lifting assembly 4 is mounted on column 3. Lifting assembly 4 includes a screw 403 rotatably mounted on the top wall of the cavity. A screw block 404 matching the inner wall of the cavity is threaded onto the screw 403. A linkage rod 405 is mounted above the screw block 404. The upper end of the linkage rod 405 penetrates the top wall of column 3 and is connected to a lifting seat 402.

[0041] The drive assembly 7 is located inside the cavity and is used to drive the screw 403 to rotate;

[0042] Both the power supply component 5 and the monitoring component 6 are mounted on the lifting platform 402.

[0043] The device is fixed in an environment prone to landslides. When maintenance and repair are required, the inspection door on the column 3 is opened, and the drive component 7 is operated to rotate the screw 403 clockwise or counterclockwise. The rotation of the screw 403 causes the screw block 404 to move up and down along the inner wall of the cavity of the column 3. At this time, the screw block 404 moves down along the cavity, which in turn causes the linkage rod 405 to descend. The linkage rod 405 then causes the lifting seat 402 to descend, thereby lowering the power supply component 5 and the monitoring component 6 on the lifting seat 402. This lowers the height of the power supply component 5 and the monitoring component 6, making it easier for personnel to perform maintenance and repairs. This avoids the need for personnel to climb to heights for work, effectively reducing safety hazards, ensuring a high safety factor, and making it more convenient for personnel to operate. It also saves a lot of labor and time, resulting in high maintenance and repair efficiency, high practicality, and good performance. After maintenance and repair are completed, the lifting seat 402 and the power supply component 5 and the monitoring component 6 on it can be raised to the designated position for further work.

[0044] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 2-4 The driver component 7 includes:

[0045] Gearbox 701 is located at the bottom of the cavity. A connecting shaft 703 is rotatably mounted inside gearbox 701. The upper end of the connecting shaft 703 is connected to the screw 403.

[0046] The main gear 704 and the auxiliary gear 705 are both located inside the gearbox 701 and mesh with each other. The auxiliary gear 705 is mounted on the connecting shaft 703.

[0047] The drive motor 702 is located on the side wall of the gearbox 701, and the output shaft of the drive motor 702 is connected to the main gear 704.

[0048] After starting the drive motor 702, it will drive the main gear 704 to rotate. The main gear 704 will drive the secondary gear 705 and the connecting shaft 703 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 703 will drive the screw 403 connected to it to rotate.

[0049] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1-2 A telescopic folding cover 401 is detachably installed between the column 3 and the lifting seat 402, and the linkage rod 405 is located inside the telescopic folding cover 401.

[0050] The telescopic folding cover 401 seals the space between the lifting seat 402 and the column 3, preventing rainwater from entering the cavity of the column 3 through the linkage rod 405. This prevents the column 3 from affecting the components inside the cavity and greatly reduces the risk of corrosion to the screw 403. Simultaneously, the telescopic folding cover 401 does not affect the lifting of the lifting seat 402, extending or retracting as the lifting seat 402 moves. Furthermore, the telescopic folding cover 401 is removable for easy replacement.

[0051] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 5-6 The lifting seat 402 has a threaded post 8 at its bottom, and a sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the linkage rod 405. The inner wall of the sleeve 9 has an internal thread that matches the threaded post 8. The linkage rod 405 and the lifting seat 402 are detachably connected, allowing the lifting seat 402 to be easily removed from the linkage rod 405. This allows the lifting seat 402, along with its power supply component 5 and monitoring component 6, to be moved away for maintenance or replacement without having to perform maintenance in the landslide environment. This further facilitates the maintenance operation of the device, and moving to a safe area for maintenance better protects the personnel, resulting in a high safety factor. During installation, align the sleeve 9 on the linkage rod 405 with the threaded post 8 at the bottom of the lifting seat 402, and then rotate the sleeve 9 to connect it to the threaded post 8, thus connecting the lifting seat 402 to the linkage rod 405. Disassembly is similar; simply rotate the sleeve 9 in the opposite direction. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0052] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1-2 The power supply component 5 includes:

[0053] A bracket 502 is installed on one side of the lifting platform 402, and a tilted solar panel 501 is installed on the top of the bracket 502. An electrical control box 503 is also installed on the lifting platform 402. The electrical control box 503 houses a data acquisition unit, a main control chip, a battery pack, a solar controller, and an inverter. A wireless communicator 504 is installed on one side wall of the electrical control box 503. The monitoring component 6 includes a wind speed sensor 601, a support column 602, and a rainfall sensor 604 installed on the lifting platform 402. A camera 603 is installed on the support column 602.

[0054] During the use of the device, the solar panel 502 converts solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery pack to provide the necessary power for the device. The wind speed sensor 601 detects the wind speed of the landslide geology, the camera 603 captures the overall view of the landslide geology, the rain sensor 604 monitors the rainfall of the landslide geology, and the data acquisition device built into the electrical control box 503 collects the monitoring data of the monitoring component 6 and transmits it remotely to the background through the wireless communicator 504, which can realize remote monitoring and issue corresponding early warning signals based on the monitoring results.

[0055] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1-2 The bottom of the column 3 is provided with a base 1, and the base 1 has multiple fixing holes 2. When installing the device, the column 3 can be fixed through the fixing holes 2 on the base 1, thereby fixing the device.

[0056] It should be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes based on them. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0057] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators such as up, down, left, right, front, and back, the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0058] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, "multiple" refers to two or more. Moreover, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy monitoring and controlling device, including: Stand (3), the cavity is opened in the stand (3); Lifting assembly (4) is set on the stand (3); The lifting assembly (4) includes screw rod (403) rotationally set on the top wall of the cavity, the screw rod (403) is threadedly connected with the screw block (404) matched with the inner wall of the cavity, the linkage rod (405) is arranged above the screw block (404), the upper end of the linkage rod (405) penetrates the top wall of the stand (3) and is connected with lifting seat (402); Drive assembly (7) is set in the cavity, for driving the screw rod (403) rotation; Power supply assembly (5) and monitoring assembly (6) are both arranged on the lifting seat (402); The stand (3) and the lifting seat (402) are detachably provided with telescopic folding cover (401), and the linkage rod (405) is located in the telescopic folding cover (401); The bottom of the lifting seat (402) is provided with a threaded column (8), and the upper end of the linkage rod (405) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (9), and the inner wall of the sleeve (9) is provided with an internal thread matched with the threaded column (8). 2.The landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (7) includes: Gear box (701) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, a connecting shaft (703) is rotationally arranged in the gear box (701), and the upper end of the connecting shaft (703) is connected with the screw rod (403); Main gear (704) and auxiliary gear (705) are both located in the gear box (701) and are engaged with each other, and the auxiliary gear (705) is arranged on the connecting shaft (703); Drive motor (702) is arranged on the side wall of the gear box (701), and the output shaft of the drive motor (702) is connected with the main gear (704). 3.The landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply assembly (5) includes: Support (502) is arranged on one side of the lifting seat (402), and the top of the support (502) is provided with inclined solar panel (501).

4. The landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring assembly (6) includes wind speed sensor (601), support column (602) and rain sensor (604) arranged on the lifting seat (402), and the support column (602) is provided with camera (603).

5. The landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting seat (402) is further provided with electric control box (503), and the electric control box (503) is built-in data collector, main control chip, battery pack, solar controller and inverter, and wireless communication device (504) is installed on one side wall of the electric control box (503).

6. The landslide geological disaster remote monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the stand (3) is provided with base (1), and a plurality of fixing holes (2) are formed in the base (1).

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