Photovoltaic energy storage device easy to dissipate heat

By installing a cleaning mechanism inside the photovoltaic energy storage device, a motor-driven dust suction pipe moves along the heat dissipation fins to automatically clean the dust, solving the problem of dust covering the heat dissipation fins and achieving efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance.

CN224067716UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHANGHAI CHIKU NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation fins of existing photovoltaic energy storage devices are easily covered by dust, resulting in poor heat dissipation and difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism is installed inside the housing, including a diversion pipe, a suction pipe, and an exhaust fan. The suction pipe moves along the heat dissipation fins via a motor-driven translation block, and the airflow is controlled by a solenoid valve to achieve automated dust cleaning and effective heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins.

Benefits of technology

This improves the heat dissipation effect and ease of cleaning of the heat sink fins, extends the maintenance cycle, and ensures the efficient operation of energy storage equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy storage equipment, and particularly relates to photovoltaic energy storage equipment easy to dissipate heat, which comprises a shell, and an electricity storage unit and a fixing frame are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the shell from top to bottom. The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the radiating fins, and the induced draft fan is arranged in the cleaning mechanism and is communicated with the interior of the shell, so that when the device is used, the induced draft fan can be controlled to work, and the electromagnetic valve I and the electromagnetic valve III are opened, and external air enters the interior of the shell through the air inlet pipe to be in contact with the radiating fins; air in the shell is sucked out through an air inducing pipe, so that the air flowing rate at the cooling fins is increased, the cooling effect of the cooling fins is improved, and dust attached to the cooling fins can be sucked away through translation of a flow dividing pipe and a plurality of dust suction pipes in the cleaning mechanism; and therefore, the heat dissipation fins are cleaned at regular intervals to ensure the good heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins, and the maintenance convenience of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of energy storage equipment technology, specifically relating to a photovoltaic energy storage device that is easy to dissipate heat. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic energy storage equipment refers to a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy through solar panels and stores the electrical energy using an energy storage system (such as a battery). It combines photovoltaic power generation technology and energy storage technology, enabling it to generate and store electrical energy when solar energy is abundant and release electrical energy when solar energy is insufficient, thereby achieving efficient energy utilization.

[0003] In order to improve the heat dissipation capacity of energy storage devices, existing technologies typically install multiple heat dissipation fins inside the energy storage device and open ventilation holes on the outer shell to allow air to circulate through the heat dissipation fins and carry away the heat generated by the energy storage unit. Although the above devices can achieve good ventilation and heat dissipation effects, over time, external dust will adhere to the heat dissipation fins through the ventilation holes, causing the surface of the heat dissipation fins to be covered and blocked, affecting heat exchange. Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins are usually located inside the shell, making them difficult to clean, which in turn leads to a deterioration in the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage device itself and affects the energy storage effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic energy storage device that is easy to dissipate heat, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage device and facilitate the cleaning of the heat dissipation fins to ensure good heat dissipation performance.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A photovoltaic energy storage device with easy heat dissipation includes a housing. Inside the housing, from top to bottom, an energy storage unit and a fixing frame are fixedly arranged. The fixing frame is sleeved with the bottom end of a heat dissipation fin and the fixing frame is connected to the heat dissipation fin by bolts. A cleaning mechanism is sleeved inside the heat dissipation fin and the cleaning mechanism is also connected to the housing.

[0007] The front side of the housing is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe corresponds to the middle of the heat dissipation fins. A solenoid valve is provided on the front side of the air inlet pipe. The solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control panel. The control panel is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing. The front end of the air inlet pipe is threadedly connected to the rear end of the external threaded pipe. A dust filter is fixedly installed inside the front end of the external threaded pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a diversion pipe, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the upper ends of multiple suction pipes and the diversion pipe is connected to the suction pipes, and the multiple suction pipes are all sleeved inside the heat dissipation fins.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the suction pipes has suction grooves on both the left and right sides, and the upper middle part of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the translation block.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the translation block is fitted into the mounting groove, which is located on the upper inner side of the housing. The upper end of the translation block has a screw hole for threaded connection with the screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, limit switches are provided on both the front and rear sides of the translation block, and the two limit switches are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner sides of the housing, respectively. The rear optical shaft of the screw is rotatably connected to the rear inner side of the mounting groove through a bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the front end of the screw is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, the front end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting slot, and the motor is simultaneously electrically connected to two limit switches and a control panel.

[0013] Furthermore, the rear side of the diverter is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic hose, and the rear end of the telescopic hose passes through the right side of the housing and the sealing box and is fixedly connected to the right end of the tee pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the front end of the sealed box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell, a second solenoid valve is provided on the rear side of the telescopic hose, and the left end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air duct.

[0015] Furthermore, the front end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the housing and the exhaust pipe is connected to the inside of the housing. A solenoid valve is provided on the rear side of the exhaust pipe, and the rear end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the suction pipe of the exhaust fan.

[0016] Furthermore, the induced draft fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box via a mounting base, and the exhaust pipe of the induced draft fan extends to the outside of the sealed box and is connected to the opening of the dust collection bag.

[0017] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention features a cleaning mechanism within the housing that corresponds to the heat dissipation fins. An induced draft fan is integrated into the cleaning mechanism and communicates with the interior of the housing. During operation, the induced draft fan can be controlled to operate, and solenoid valves one and three can be opened. This allows outside air to enter the housing through the air inlet pipe and contact the heat dissipation fins. The air inside the housing is then drawn out through the induced draft pipe, thereby accelerating the airflow rate at the heat dissipation fins and improving their heat dissipation effect. Furthermore, the movement of the diversion pipe and multiple suction pipes within the cleaning mechanism removes dust adhering to the heat dissipation fins, enabling regular cleaning to ensure optimal heat dissipation and significantly improving the ease of maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Housing; 2. Control panel; 3. External threaded pipe; 4. Solenoid valve one; 5. Air inlet pipe; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Diverter pipe; 62. Suction pipe; 63. Suction trough; 64. Motor; 65. Translation block; 66. Telescopic hose; 67. Dust collection bag; 68. Exhaust fan; 69. Solenoid valve two; 610. Sealing box; 611. T-joint pipe; 612. Screw; 613. Solenoid valve three; 614. Exhaust pipe; 7. Mounting slot; 8. Heat dissipation fins; 9. Energy storage unit; 10. Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a photovoltaic energy storage device with easy heat dissipation includes a housing 1. The energy storage unit 9 and the fixing frame 10 are fixedly arranged from top to bottom inside the housing 1. The fixing frame 10 is sleeved with the bottom end of the heat dissipation fin 8 and the fixing frame 10 is connected to the heat dissipation fin 8 by bolts. A cleaning mechanism 6 is sleeved inside the heat dissipation fin 8 and the cleaning mechanism 6 is also connected to the housing 1.

[0028] The front side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air inlet pipe 5, and the air inlet pipe 5 corresponds to the middle of the heat dissipation fins 8. A solenoid valve 4 is provided on the front side of the air inlet pipe 5. The solenoid valve 4 is electrically connected to the control panel 2. The control panel 2 is fixedly provided on the front side of the housing 1. The front end of the air inlet pipe 5 is threadedly connected to the rear end of the external threaded pipe 3. A dust filter is fixedly provided inside the front end of the external threaded pipe 3. By providing a dust filter at the front end of the air inlet pipe 5, when the induced draft fan 68 draws outside air into the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 5, the dust mixed in the incoming air can be filtered by the filter, thereby reducing the amount of dust entering the housing 1 and extending the maintenance cycle of the heat dissipation fins 8. Furthermore, by placing the filter inside the external threaded pipe 3, it is convenient to clean and replace the dust filter.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a diversion pipe 61. The bottom of the diversion pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of multiple suction pipes 62, and the diversion pipe 61 is connected to the suction pipes 62. The multiple suction pipes 62 are all sleeved inside the heat dissipation fins 8.

[0030] Each suction pipe 62 has suction grooves 63 on both the left and right sides, and the upper middle part of the diversion pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the translation block 65.

[0031] The upper end of the translation block 65 is fitted into the mounting groove 7, which is located on the upper inner side of the housing 1. The upper end of the translation block 65 has a screw hole that is threadedly connected to the screw rod 612. When it is necessary to clean the dust attached to the heat dissipation fins 8 during use, the user can close the solenoid valve 4 and the solenoid valve 613 through the control panel 2, and open the motor 64 and the solenoid valve 69. At this time, the fan 68 sucks out the dust on the heat dissipation fins 8 through the three-way pipe 611, the telescopic hose 66, the diversion pipe 61, and the suction pipe 62. When the motor 64 is working, it drives the translation block 65, the diversion pipe 61, and the suction pipe 62 to move through the screw rod 612 and the screw hole, so that the suction pipe 62 moves in close contact with the heat dissipation fins 8 to clean the dust on the heat dissipation fins 8 and collect and store the dust in the dust collection bag 67. This allows for regular cleaning of the heat dissipation fins 8 to ensure good heat dissipation and effectively improves the convenience of maintenance of this device.

[0032] Limit switches are provided on both the front and rear sides of the translation block 65, and the two limit switches are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner sides of the housing 1 respectively. The rear optical shaft of the screw 612 is rotatably connected to the rear inner side of the mounting groove 7 through a bearing. By providing limit switches on both the front and rear sides of the translation block 65, the displacement of the translation block 65 can be limited when the motor 64 drives the translation block 65 to move back and forth, so as to assist the user in judging and controlling the position of the translation block 65 and the diverter pipe 61.

[0033] The front end of the screw 612 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 64, the front end of the motor 64 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting slot 7, and the motor 64 is also electrically connected to two limit switches and the control panel 2.

[0034] The rear side of the diverter pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic hose 66, and the rear end of the telescopic hose 66 passes through the housing 1 and the right side of the sealing box 610 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the tee pipe 611.

[0035] The front end of the sealed box 610 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the housing 1. A solenoid valve 69 is provided on the rear side of the telescopic hose 66. The left end of the three-way pipe 611 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air duct 614.

[0036] The front end of the air duct 614 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the housing 1 and the air duct 614 is connected to the inside of the housing 1. A solenoid valve 613 is provided on the rear side of the air duct 614. The rear end of the three-way pipe 611 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe of the air blower 68. When the photovoltaic power generation is stored using the energy storage unit 9, the user can control the air blower 68 to work through the control panel 2 and open the solenoid valve 4 and the solenoid valve 613, so that the outside air enters the inside of the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 5 and contacts the heat dissipation fins 8. The air inside the housing 1 is then sucked out through the air duct 614, which accelerates the air flow rate at the heat dissipation fins 8 and improves the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins 8.

[0037] The induced draft fan 68 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box via a mounting base. The exhaust pipe of the induced draft fan 68 extends to the outside of the sealed box 610 and is connected to the opening of the dust collection bag 67.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the photovoltaic power generation is stored using the energy storage unit 9, the user can control the fan 68 to work through the control panel 2 and open the solenoid valve 4 and the solenoid valve 613, so that the outside air enters the inside of the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 5 and comes into contact with the heat dissipation fins 8, and the air inside the housing 1 is sucked out through the air inlet pipe 614, thereby accelerating the air flow rate at the heat dissipation fins 8.

[0039] When it is necessary to clean the dust attached to the heat dissipation fins 8 during use, the user can close solenoid valve 4 and solenoid valve 613 through the control panel 2, and open motor 64 and solenoid valve 69. At this time, the exhaust fan 68 sucks out the dust on the heat dissipation fins 8 through the three-way pipe 611, telescopic hose 66, diverter pipe 61 and suction pipe 62. When the motor 64 is working, it drives the translation block 65, diverter pipe 61 and suction pipe 62 to move through the screw 612 and screw hole, so that the suction pipe 62 moves in close contact with the heat dissipation fins 8 to clean the dust on the heat dissipation fins 8 and collect and store the dust in the dust collection bag 67. When the translation block 65 moves to the end of the screw 612, it contacts the limit switch and stops the motor 64 from working.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A heat-dissipating photovoltaic energy storage device comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is sequentially provided with a power storage unit (9) and a fixed frame (10) from top to bottom, the inside of the fixed frame (10) is sleeved with the bottom end of a heat dissipation fin (8), the fixed frame (10) is connected with the heat dissipation fin (8) through bolts, the heat dissipation fin (8) is sleeved with a cleaning mechanism (6), and the cleaning mechanism (6) is connected with the shell (1). The front side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the rear end of an air inlet pipe (5), the air inlet pipe (5) corresponds to the middle part of the heat dissipation fin (8), the front side of the air inlet pipe (5) is provided with a solenoid valve (4), the solenoid valve (4) is electrically connected with a control panel (2), the control panel (2) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the shell (1), the front end of the air inlet pipe (5) is threadedly connected with the rear end of an external threaded pipe (3), and the inside of the external threaded pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a dust filter screen at the front end.

2. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a shunt pipe (61), the bottom of the shunt pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of a plurality of dust suction pipes (62) and communicates with the dust suction pipes (62), and the dust suction pipes (62) are all sleeved in the heat dissipation fin (8).

3. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 2, wherein: Suction grooves (63) are formed in the left and right sides of each dust suction pipe (62), and the upper end of the shunt pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a translation block (65).

4. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 3, wherein: The upper end of the translation block (65) is sleeved in a mounting groove (7) formed in the upper inner side of the shell (1), and a screw hole is formed in the upper end of the translation block (65) and is threadedly connected with a screw rod (612).

5. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 4, wherein: Limit switches are arranged on the front and rear sides of the translation block (65) in correspondence, and the two limit switches are fixedly connected with the front and rear inner sides of the shell (1), respectively.

6. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 5, wherein: The rear end of the screw rod (612) is rotatably connected with the rear inner side of the mounting groove (7) through a bearing.

7. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 3, wherein: The front end of the screw rod (612) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor (64), the front end of the motor (64) is fixedly connected with the front end of the mounting groove (7), and the motor (64) is electrically connected with the two limit switches and the control panel (2).

8. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 7, wherein: The rear side of the shunt pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the front end of a flexible hose (66), the rear end of the flexible hose (66) penetrates through the right side of a sealing box (610) and the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the right end of a three-way pipe (611).

9. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 8, wherein: The front end of the sealing box (610) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the shell (1), the rear side of the flexible hose (66) is provided with a solenoid valve (69), and the left end of the three-way pipe (611) is fixedly connected with the rear end of an air inlet pipe (614). The front end of the air inlet pipe (614) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the shell (1) and communicates with the inside of the shell (1), the rear side of the air inlet pipe (614) is provided with a solenoid valve (613), and the rear end of the three-way pipe (611) is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe of an air inlet fan (68). The front end of the air inlet pipe (614) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the shell (1) and communicates with the inside of the shell (1), the rear side of the air inlet pipe (614) is provided with a solenoid valve (613), and the rear end of the three-way pipe (611) is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe of an air inlet fan (68).

10. The photovoltaic energy storage device of claim 9, wherein: The air induction fan (68) is fixedly connected with the inside of the mounting box through the mounting seat, and the air outlet pipe of the air induction fan (68) extends to the outside of the sealing box (610) and is sleeved with the bag opening of the dust collecting bag (67).