Adjustable pleurotus eryngii cultivation frame

By incorporating adjustable connecting rods and sliding shafts into the king oyster mushroom cultivation rack, the problem of fixed-height cultivation racks being unable to adjust space has been solved, achieving flexibility and stability in adjusting space according to the growth stage.

CN224069343UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03JIANGSU DEQIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing king oyster mushroom cultivation racks have fixed height and layer spacing, making it impossible to adjust the space according to the needs of different growth stages of king oyster mushrooms, resulting in limited flexibility of the cultivation racks.

Method used

An adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is adopted. By setting a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the distance between the first cultivation rack and the second cultivation rack is adjusted by a rotation and sliding structure. Fixing and stability are achieved through the cooperation of sliding shaft and spring.

Benefits of technology

The flexibility of the king oyster mushroom cultivation rack has been improved, allowing for space adjustments based on the needs of the mushroom's growth stages, and ensuring the stability of the rack during use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable pleurotus eryngii cultivation shelf, relates to pleurotus eryngii cultivation shelf technical field, including three first cultivation shelf and two second cultivation shelf, three first cultivation shelf's outer surface both sides are provided with two sliding chute, four of the sliding chute's inner walls are all connected with first connecting rod in sliding mode, the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod in sliding mode, and the second connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod in sliding mode. Second connecting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves, and first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two sides of the outer surfaces of the two second cultivation frames. According to the pleurotus eryngii cultivation frame, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged, the distance between the first cultivation frame and the second cultivation frame is adjusted by rotating the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the space between the first cultivation frame and the second cultivation frame can be adjusted according to different growth stage requirements of pleurotus eryngii; and the flexibility of the pleurotus eryngii cultivation frame is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of king oyster mushroom cultivation rack technology, and in particular to an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] A king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is a specialized facility used in the cultivation of king oyster mushrooms to hold mushroom spawn bags and logs, providing support and a suitable environment for the growth of king oyster mushrooms.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional king oyster mushroom cultivation racks have a fixed height and layer spacing. As king oyster mushrooms grow, their volume gradually increases. In the early stages of growth, when the mushrooms are small, excessively large layer spacing can lead to wasted space. In the later stages of growth, when the mushrooms are larger, insufficient fixed layer spacing can restrict their growth. Fixed-height cultivation racks cannot adjust the space according to the different growth stages of king oyster mushrooms, resulting in limited flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing cultivation racks with fixed heights cannot adjust the space according to the different growth stages of king oyster mushrooms, thus resulting in limited flexibility of king oyster mushroom cultivation racks. Therefore, an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack, comprising three first cultivation racks and two second cultivation racks. Two sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the outer surface of each of the three first cultivation racks. First connecting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of four of the sliding grooves, and second connecting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of four of the sliding grooves. First rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of each of the two second cultivation racks, and second rotating shafts are slidably connected to the inner walls of the other four sliding grooves. Two first sliders are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one of the first cultivation racks and the two second cultivation racks.

[0006] Preferably, there are four first connecting rods and four second connecting rods, with each adjacent first connecting rod and second connecting rod forming a group, for a total of four groups. The inner walls of the first connecting rods and second connecting rods in each group are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the four first rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the four second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four first connecting rods, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, two second sliders are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks, and support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the other first cultivation rack near the four corners, with a base plate fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four support blocks.

[0009] Preferably, two slide rails are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base plate near the edge, the outer surfaces of the six first sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails respectively, and the inner walls of the two second sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both slide rails are provided with a plurality of evenly arranged circular holes, and two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks, and springs are provided on the outer surfaces of both fixing blocks.

[0011] Preferably, one end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two fixed blocks, and the other end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected to a movable block. The inner wall of each of the two movable blocks is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft. The outer surface of each of the two sliding shafts slides against the inner wall of the two fixed blocks, and the outer surface of each of the two sliding shafts slides against the inner wall of the two second sliders.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the device is equipped with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. By rotating the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the distance between the first cultivation rack and the second cultivation rack can be adjusted. The space between the first cultivation rack and the second cultivation rack can be adjusted according to the different growth stages of king oyster mushrooms, thereby improving the flexibility of the king oyster mushroom cultivation rack.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the device is equipped with a sliding shaft. When the first cultivation rack moves, it will drive the sliding shaft to move. The sliding shaft will be inserted into different round holes as needed, thereby fixing the first cultivation rack and the second cultivation rack, ensuring the stability of the adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack during use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A frontal perspective view of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A frontal perspective view of the second cultivation rack of the adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A frontal perspective view of the sliding groove of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is provided for this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4A frontal perspective view of the second connecting rod of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is provided for this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 A frontal perspective view of the first slider of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is provided for this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The present invention provides a frontal perspective view of the first cultivation rack of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack;

[0021] Figure 7 This utility model provides a front perspective view of the base plate of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack;

[0022] Figure 8 A frontal perspective view of the slide rail of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is provided for this utility model.

[0023] Figure 9 This utility model presents a frontal perspective view of the spring of an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack.

[0024] Legend: 1. First cultivation rack; 2. Second cultivation rack; 3. Slide groove; 4. First connecting rod; 5. Second connecting rod; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Second rotating shaft; 8. First slider; 9. Second slider; 10. Base plate; 11. Support block; 12. Slide rail; 13. Round hole; 14. Fixed block; 15. Spring; 16. Moving block; 17. Slide shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0027] Example 1: As Figures 1-9As shown, this utility model provides an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack, including three first cultivation racks 1 and two second cultivation racks 2. Two sliding grooves 3 are formed on both sides of the outer surface of each of the three first cultivation racks 1. First connecting rods 4 and second connecting rods 5 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 3. First rotating shafts 6 are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer surface of each of the two second cultivation racks 2. Second rotating shafts 7 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the other four sliding grooves 3. Two first sliders 8 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks 1 and the two second cultivation racks 2. The four first connecting rods 4 and four second connecting rods 5 are arranged in four groups, with each group of first connecting rods 4 and second connecting rods 5 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the four first rotating shafts 6. The outer surfaces of the four first connecting rods 4 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four second rotating shafts 7, and the outer surfaces of the four second connecting rods 5 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the four second connecting rods 5. Two second sliders 9 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks 1. Support blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the other first cultivation rack 1 near the four corners. A base plate 10 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four support blocks 11. Two slide rails 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base plate 10 near the edge. The outer surfaces of the six first sliders 8 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails 12, and the inner walls of the two second sliders 9 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails 12. Multiple evenly arranged round holes 13 are opened on the outer surface of the two slide rails 12. Two fixing blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks 1. Springs 15 are provided on the outer surface of the two fixing blocks 14.

[0028] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is that, when using an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack, if it is necessary to adjust the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2, the operator first needs to move the sliding shaft 17, causing the outer surface of the sliding shaft 17 to slide out of the inner wall of the second slider 9. As the sliding shaft 17 moves, it will drive the moving block 16 to move, and the moving block 16 will compress the spring 15 until the outer surface of the sliding shaft 17 is no longer located on the inner wall of the slide rail 12. Then, the operator moves one of the first cultivation racks 1, and as the first cultivation rack 1 moves, it will drive the fixing block 14 and... As the sliding shaft 17 moves, the first cultivation rack 1 moves, causing the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 3. Simultaneously, the inner walls of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 rotate along the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 6. When the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 move, they simultaneously cause the inner wall of the second rotating shaft 7 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 3 on another first cultivation rack 1. By moving one of the first cultivation racks 1, the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are rotated. By changing the first connecting shaft 17... The angle between connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 changes the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2. Simultaneously, as the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 move, the outer surfaces of the first slider 8 and the second slider 9 slide along the inner wall of the slide rail 12. When the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 is appropriate, the operator stops moving the first cultivation rack 1. At this point, one end of the sliding shaft 17 is located on the outer surface of one of the round holes 13. The operator no longer holds the sliding shaft 17, and the elastic force of the spring 15 drives the sliding shaft 17 along one of the round holes 13. The inner wall slides, and the sliding shaft 17 moves, which drives the moving block 16 to move until the outer surface of the sliding shaft 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the round hole 13 and the second slider 9. At this time, the outer surface of the moving block 16 is in contact with the outer surface of the slide rail 12. This device sets a first connecting rod 4 and a second connecting rod 5. By rotating the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5, the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 can be adjusted. This solves the problem that the fixed height cultivation rack cannot adjust the space according to the different growth stages of king oyster mushroom, which leads to the limited flexibility of the king oyster mushroom cultivation rack.

[0029] Example 2: Figures 1-9 As shown, one end of each of the two springs 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two fixed blocks 14, and the other end of each of the two springs 15 is fixedly connected to a movable block 16. The inner walls of each of the two movable blocks 16 are fixedly connected to a sliding shaft 17. The outer surfaces of the two sliding shafts 17 slide against the inner walls of the two fixed blocks 14, and the outer surfaces of the two sliding shafts 17 slide against the inner walls of the two second sliders 9.

[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, when the adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack is in use, after the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 is adjusted to a suitable position, the operator no longer holds the sliding shaft 17. At this time, the elastic force of the spring 15 will drive the sliding shaft 17 to insert into the corresponding round hole 13. At the same time, when the sliding shaft 17 moves, it will drive the moving block 16 to move until the outer surface of the sliding shaft 17 is in contact with the round hole 13 and the inner wall of the second slider 9. At this time, the outer surface of the moving block 16 is in contact with the outer surface of the slide rail 12. The sliding shaft 17 restricts the movement of the second slider 9 on the inner wall of the slide rail 12, thereby restricting the movement of the first cultivation rack 1. By setting the sliding shaft 17, when the first cultivation rack 1 moves, it will drive the sliding shaft 17 to move. The sliding shaft 17 will be inserted into different round holes 13 as needed, thereby fixing the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2, ensuring the stability of the adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack during use.

[0031] Working Principle: When using an adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack, to adjust the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2, the operator first moves the sliding shaft 17. As the sliding shaft 17 moves, it causes the moving block 16 to compress the spring 15 until the outer surface of the sliding shaft 17 slides out of the inner wall of the second slider 9 and the round hole 13. Then, the operator moves one of the first cultivation racks 1. As the first cultivation rack 1 moves, it causes the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 to slide along the inner wall of the groove 3. Simultaneously, the inner walls of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 rotate along the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 6, causing the inner wall of the second rotating shaft 7 to slide along the inner wall of the groove 3. By moving one of the first cultivation racks 1, the angle between the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 is changed, thereby altering the angle between the two cultivation racks. The distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 is such that when the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 is appropriate, the worker no longer holds the sliding shaft 17. At this time, the elastic force of the spring 15 will cause the outer surface of the sliding shaft 17 to fit against the inner wall of the round hole 13 and the second slider 9. The sliding shaft 17 restricts the movement of the second slider 9 on the inner wall of the slide rail 12, thereby fixing the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2, ensuring the stability of the adjustable king oyster mushroom cultivation rack during use. This device is equipped with a first connecting rod 4 and a second connecting rod 5. By rotating the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5, the distance between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 can be adjusted. The space between the first cultivation rack 1 and the second cultivation rack 2 can be adjusted according to the different growth stages of king oyster mushrooms, improving the flexibility of the king oyster mushroom cultivation rack.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable Pleurotus cultivation frame comprising three first cultivation frames (1) and two second cultivation frames (2), characterized in that: The outer surface of the three first cultivation racks (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (3) on both sides, the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (3) are slidably connected with first connecting rods (4), the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (3) are slidably connected with second connecting rods (5), the outer surfaces of two second cultivation racks (2) are rotatably connected with first rotating shafts (6), the inner walls of the other four sliding grooves (3) are slidably connected with second rotating shafts (7), and the outer surfaces of one first cultivation rack (1) and two second cultivation racks (2) are fixedly connected with two first sliding blocks (8).

2. The adjustable cultivation shelf for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, wherein: The four first connecting rods (4) and the four second connecting rods (5) are each adjacent first connecting rod (4) and second connecting rod (5) are a group, and there are four groups, and the inner walls of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (5) in each group are rotatably connected with the outer surfaces of the four first rotating shafts (6).

3. The adjustable cultivation shelf for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surfaces of the four second rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the four first connecting rods (4), and the outer surfaces of the four second rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the four second connecting rods (5).

4. The adjustable cultivation shelf for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks (1) is fixedly connected with two second sliding blocks (9), and the bottom of the other first cultivation rack (1) is fixedly connected with support blocks (11) near the four corners. The bottoms of the four support blocks (11) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (10).

5. The adjustable cultivation shelf for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 4, wherein: The outer surface of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with two sliding rails (12) near the edges, the outer surfaces of the six first sliding blocks (8) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding rails (12), and the inner walls of the two second sliding blocks (9) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding rails (12).

6. The adjustable cultivation shelf for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 5, wherein: The outer surfaces of the two sliding rails (12) are provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged circular holes (13), the outer surface of one of the first cultivation racks (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (14), and the outer surfaces of the two fixed blocks (14) are provided with springs (15).

7. The adjustable cultivation shelf for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 6, wherein: One end of each of the two springs (15) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the two fixed blocks (14), the other end of each of the two springs (15) is fixedly connected with a moving block (16), the inner walls of the two moving blocks (16) are fixedly connected with sliding shafts (17), the outer surfaces of the two sliding shafts (17) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two fixed blocks (14), and the outer surfaces of the two sliding shafts (17) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two second sliding blocks (9).