Drought-resisting and soil-moisture-preserving planting frame for dry farming potatoes in mountainous region

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountainous region dry farming potato drought resisting and soil moisture preserving planting frame, and relates to the field of potatoes, the mountainous region dry farming potato drought resisting and soil moisture preserving planting frame comprises a main supporting frame, connecting outer pipes are symmetrically and fixedly inserted into the two side edges of the main supporting frame, a supporting insertion rod is in butt joint with the bottom end of the main supporting frame, and mounting screw holes are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the main supporting frame; storage side grooves are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the main supporting frame in the vertical direction, sealing cover plates are vertically connected to the inner side edges of the storage side grooves in a clamped mode, extending rod bodies are evenly connected to the bottom face of the main supporting frame in a butt joint mode, bottom screw holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom end of the main supporting frame, and an inner conveying groove is horizontally formed in the inner side wall of the main supporting frame. Connecting screw holes are evenly formed in the bottom face of the main supporting frame, the split structure is adopted, the size is small after disassembly, carrying and transporting operation is convenient, meanwhile, the stability is high after installation under multiple connection and fixed connection, and by combining with a spraying structure, the potato planting device meets the growth requirement of potatoes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potato technology, specifically a drought-resistant and moisture-retaining planting frame for dryland potatoes in mountainous areas. Background Technology

[0002] When transplanting potato seedlings in the experimental field, using a low support structure to assist in the operation will obstruct the ridge surface and the transplanting, while a high support structure will cause the sprayed water to float everywhere, resulting in water waste. Furthermore, the single plug-in connection fixation is not stable enough for the installation, affecting subsequent installation and use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drought-resistant and moisture-retaining planting frame for dryland potatoes in mountainous areas, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. When transplanting potato seedlings in scientific research, the use of a low support structure to assist in the operation will obstruct the ridge surface and the transplanting. On the other hand, a high support structure will cause the sprayed water to float everywhere, resulting in water waste. Furthermore, the single plug-in connection fixation is not stable enough for installation, which will affect the subsequent installation and use.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A drought-resistant and moisture-conserving planting frame for dryland potatoes in mountainous areas includes a main support frame. Connecting outer tubes are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the main support frame. A support rod is connected to the bottom of the main support frame. Mounting screw holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the main support frame. Vertically symmetrical storage grooves are formed on both sides of the main support frame. A sealing cover plate is vertically engaged on the inner side of each storage groove. Extension rods are evenly connected to the bottom surface of the main support frame. Bottom screw holes are symmetrically formed at the bottom end of the main support frame. An internal transmission line is horizontally formed on the inner wall of the main support frame. The main support frame has evenly spaced connecting screw holes on its bottom surface and symmetrically spaced side fixing holes on both sides. A connecting crossbar is vertically engaged on the inner side of the receiving side groove. End screw bodies are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the connecting crossbar. An installation screw is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. A fixing screw tube is fixedly installed at the top of the extension rod. A vertical groove is vertically spaced on the inner side of the extension rod. A stabilizing through hole is opened on the side and bottom of the extension rod. A spray head is fixedly installed on the inner side of the stabilizing through hole.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, there are multiple main support frames, and the specifications and dimensions of the multiple main support frames are all consistent. The main support frames are U-shaped, and one end of the connecting outer tube is fixedly inserted into the side fixing hole, and the insertion end extends into the inner transmission groove to maintain communication.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top end of the support rod is correspondingly connected to the bottom opening end of the bottom screw hole, the mounting screw holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the main support frame near the top corner, and the receiving side groove is vertically opened on the side of the main support frame near the edge.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sealing cover is connected to the inner opening of the receiving side groove by two shafts at both ends. There are multiple extension rods, which are arranged in parallel with each other. The top ends of the multiple extension rods are all connected to the bottom opening of the connecting screw hole.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the bottom screw holes are symmetrically opened at the center of the two bottom ends of the main support frame, the inner transmission groove is horizontally opened on the inner side of the main support frame near the top surface, and the connecting screw holes are arranged horizontally and equidistantly in a straight line at the center line of the inner top surface of the main support frame, and the interior of the connecting screw holes is connected to the interior of the inner transmission groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the connecting crossbars are all horizontally arranged on the side between two adjacent main support frames; one end of the end screw body is threadedly fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting screw hole; the top end of the mounting screw is threadedly fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom screw hole; the top end of the fixing screw tube is threadedly fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting screw hole; and the interior of the fixing screw tube is in communication with the interior of the vertical channel; the stabilizing through holes are all located on the outer side of the extension rod near the bottom end; and the spray heads are all in communication with the interior of the vertical channel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention uses a support rod, fixedly connected to the bottom screw hole via a top mounting screw, to insert the bottom of the support rod into the soil layer, thus supporting the main support frame. Then, after flipping the sealing cover from the side storage groove, a connecting crossbar is removed from the inside, and one end of each end screw is threadedly fixed to the mounting screw hole, forming a connection and fixation between two adjacent main support frames. Multiple extension rods are then threadedly fixed to the connecting screw hole via top fixing pipes, and positioned vertically downwards at the top of the potato. An external water pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting outer pipe. After water is supplied, it enters the inner transmission trough through the connecting outer pipe, then through the fixing pipe into the vertical channel. Finally, multiple spray heads spray the potatoes. The modular structure makes it compact and easy to transport after disassembly. The multiple connection and fixing methods ensure high stability after installation, and the spraying structure further supports potato growth. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure for a drought-resistant and moisture-conserving planting frame for dryland potatoes in mountainous areas;

[0015] Figure 2 A frontal cross-sectional view of the main support frame of a drought-resistant and moisture-conserving planting rack for dry-growing potatoes in mountainous areas, showing the connection details.

[0016] Figure 3 A side view cross-sectional structural diagram showing the connection details of the main support adhesive of a drought-resistant and moisture-retaining planting frame for dry-growing potatoes in mountainous areas;

[0017] Figure 4 A front view of the connection details of the support rods of a drought-resistant and moisture-conserving planting frame for dry-growing potatoes in mountainous areas;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the connection details of the extension pole of a drought-resistant and moisture-conserving planting frame for dry-growing potatoes in mountainous areas, viewed from the front.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main support frame; 2. Connecting outer pipe; 3. Support rod; 4. Mounting screw hole; 5. Storage side groove; 6. Sealing cover plate; 7. Extension rod; 8. Bottom screw hole; 9. Inner transmission groove; 10. Connecting screw hole; 11. Side fixing hole; 12. Connecting crossbar; 13. End screw body; 14. Mounting screw; 15. Fixing screw tube; 16. Vertical channel; 17. Stabilizing through hole; 18. Spray head. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment of the utility model, a drought-resistant and moisture-retaining planting frame for dryland potatoes in mountainous areas includes a main support frame 1. Connecting outer tubes 2 are symmetrically fixedly inserted into both sides of the main support frame 1. There are multiple main support frames 1, and all of them have the same specifications and dimensions. The main support frame 1 is U-shaped. One end of each connecting outer tube 2 is fixedly inserted into the side fixing hole 11, and the inserted end extends into the inner transmission groove 9 to maintain communication. A support rod 3 is connected to the bottom of the main support frame 1. Mounting screw holes 4 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the main support frame 1, and vertically symmetrically opened storage side grooves 5 are also provided on both sides of the main support frame 1. The top of the support rod 3 is correspondingly connected to the bottom opening end of the bottom screw hole 8. The mounting screw holes 4 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the main support frame 1 near the top corner. The storage side groove 5 is vertically opened on the side of the main support frame 1 near the edge. The inner side of the storage side groove 5 is vertically snapped with a sealing cover plate 6. The bottom surface of the main support frame 1 is evenly connected with extension rods 7. The sealing cover plate 6 is connected to the inner opening end of the storage side groove 5 through the shafts at both ends. There are multiple extension rods 7, and the multiple extension rods 7 are arranged in parallel with each other. The tops of the multiple extension rods 7 are correspondingly connected to the bottom opening end of the connecting screw hole 10.

[0021] Please see Figure 2-5In this embodiment of the utility model, a drought-resistant and moisture-retaining planting frame for dryland potatoes in mountainous areas is provided. The bottom end of the main support frame 1 is symmetrically provided with bottom screw holes 8. An inner transmission groove 9 is horizontally provided on the inner side wall of the main support frame 1. Connecting screw holes 10 are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the main support frame 1. The bottom screw holes 8 are symmetrically located at the center of the two bottom ends of the main support frame 1. The inner transmission groove 9 is horizontally located on the inner side of the main support frame 1 near the top surface. The connecting screw holes 10 are arranged horizontally and equidistantly in a straight line at the center line of the inner top surface of the main support frame 1, and the interior of the connecting screw holes 10 is connected to the interior of the inner transmission groove 9. Side fixing holes 11 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the main support frame 1. A connecting crossbar 12 is vertically engaged on the inner side of the receiving side groove 5. End screw bodies 13 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the connecting crossbar 12. An installation screw is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 3. The rod 14 has a fixed screw tube 15 fixedly installed at the top of the extension rod 7. A vertical channel 16 is vertically opened on the inner side of the extension rod 7. A stable through hole 17 is opened on the side and bottom of the extension rod 7. A spray head 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the stable through hole 17. The connecting crossbars 12 are all horizontally installed on the side between two adjacent main support frames 1. One end of the end screw rod 13 is threadedly fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting screw hole 4. The top end of the mounting screw rod 14 is threadedly fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom screw hole 8. The top end of the fixed screw tube 15 is threadedly fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting screw hole 10. The inside of the fixed screw tube 15 is connected to the inside of the vertical channel 16. The stable through holes 17 are all located on the outer side of the extension rod 7 near the bottom end. The spray heads 18 are all connected to the inside of the vertical channel 16.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0023] After the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom screw hole 8 through the top mounting screw 14, the bottom end of the support rod 3 is inserted into the soil layer to support the main support frame 1. Then, the sealing cover plate 6 is flipped over from the side storage groove 5, and the connecting crossbar 12 is taken out from the inside. One end of the end screw body 13 at both ends is fixedly connected to the mounting screw hole 4, forming a connection and fixing operation between two adjacent main support frames 1. Then, multiple extension rods 7 are fixedly connected to the connecting screw hole 10 through the top fixing screw tube 15. The extension rods 7 are then vertically downward at the top of the potato. After being fixedly connected to the end of the external water pipe 2, the water enters the inner transmission groove 9 through the connecting outer pipe 2 after water is supplied, and then enters the vertical channel 16 through the fixing screw tube 15. Finally, multiple spray heads 18 spray the potato.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mountain dry potato drought-resistant soil-conserving planting frame comprising a main support frame (1), characterized in that, Both sides of the main support frame (1) are symmetrically fixed and plugged with the connecting outer tube (2), the bottom end of the main support frame (1) is butt jointed with the support plug rod (3), both sides of the main support frame (1) are symmetrically provided with the mounting screw hole (4), the vertical side of the main support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with the receiving side groove (5), the inner side of the receiving side groove (5) is vertically clamped with the sealing cover plate (6), the bottom surface of the main support frame (1) is uniformly butt jointed with the extension rod body (7), the bottom end of the main support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with the bottom screw hole (8), the inner side wall of the main support frame (1) is horizontally provided with the inner transmission groove (9), the bottom surface of the main support frame (1) is uniformly provided with the connecting screw hole (10), both sides of the main support frame (1) are symmetrically provided with the side fixing hole (11), the inner side of the receiving side groove (5) is vertically clamped with the connecting cross rod (12), both ends of the connecting cross rod (12) are symmetrically fixed with the end screw rod body (13), the top end of the support plug rod (3) is fixedly connected with the mounting screw rod (14), the top end of the extension rod body (7) is fixedly provided with the fixed screw pipe (15), the inner side of the extension rod body (7) is vertically provided with the vertical groove (16), the side and the bottom end of the extension rod body (7) are provided with the stable through hole (17), the inner side of the stable through hole (17) is fixedly provided with the spraying head (18).

2. The mountain dry farming potato drought-resistant and soil conservation planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the main support frame (1) is multiple, and the specification size of the multiple main support frames (1) is uniformly set, the main support frame (1) is provided in a U shape, one end of the connecting outer tube (2) is fixedly plugged in the inside of the side fixing hole (11), and the plugged end extends to the inside of the inner transmission groove (9) to keep communication.

3. The mountain dry potato drought-resistant and soil-conserving planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the support plug rod (3) is correspondingly butt jointed at the bottom opening end of the bottom screw hole (8), the mounting screw hole (4) is symmetrically provided at the both sides of the main support frame (1) near the top edge corner position, and the receiving side groove (5) is vertically provided at the side of the main support frame (1) near the edge position.

4. The mountain dry farming potato drought-resistant and soil conservation planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing cover plate (6) is connected at the inner opening end position of the receiving side groove (5) through the two end shaft rods, the number of the extension rod body (7) is multiple, and the multiple extension rod bodies (7) are arranged in parallel, and the top end of the multiple extension rod bodies (7) is correspondingly butt jointed at the bottom opening end of the connecting screw hole (10).

5. The mountain dry farming potato drought-resistant and soil conservation planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom screw hole (8) is symmetrically provided at the both bottom end center positions of the main support frame (1), the inner transmission groove (9) is horizontally provided at the inner side of the main support frame (1) near the top surface position, the connecting screw hole (10) is arranged in a horizontal line shape at the inner side top surface center line position of the main support frame (1), and the inside of the connecting screw hole (10) and the inside of the inner transmission groove (9) are in communication.

6. The mountain dry farming potato drought-resistant and soil-preservation planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting cross bars (12) are horizontally arranged between two adjacent main support frames (1) at the side edge positions, one end of the end screw rod (13) is fixedly connected and arranged in the inner side of the mounting screw hole (4) in a threaded mode, the top end of the mounting screw rod (14) is fixedly connected and arranged in the inner side of the bottom screw hole (8) in a threaded mode, the top end of the fixed screw pipe (15) is fixedly connected and arranged in the inner side of the connecting screw hole (10) in a threaded mode, the inside of the fixed screw pipe (15) is in communication with the inside of the vertical groove (16), the stable through holes (17) are arranged on the outer side of the extension rod (7) near the bottom end, and the spray heads (18) are arranged in communication with the inside of the vertical groove (16).

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