Stepless damping navigation tool

CN224070575UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03BEIJING ROSSUM ROBOT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surgical robot navigation tools pose a significant risk of slippage and fall when used in areas such as the pelvis and spine, leading to tool contamination and surgical interruption, and do not meet sterilization and disinfection verification requirements.

Method used

Design a stepless damping navigation tool that ensures the sleeve is stably connected to the holding base by means of damping blocks fitting together with the sleeve, and is equipped with navigation components to achieve accurate positioning and identification.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the sleeve to move stably under the dynamic adjustment of the robotic system, preventing it from coming off. It supports hovering, rotation, and push-pull movements, improving navigation accuracy and the continuity of surgery.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stepless damping navigation tool, which relates to the field of medical treatment and comprises a holding base, a dynamic adjusting machine head and a damping device. The navigation assembly is connected with the holding base; the sleeve is inserted into a center hole of the holding base, a mounting hole is further formed in the holding base, the mounting hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the center hole, a damping check block is inserted into the mounting hole, and the damping check block is attached to the outer surface of the sleeve through a damping fin; according to the navigation tool, the damping fin is attached to the sleeve through the damping check block, so that it is ensured that the sleeve is stably connected to the holding base, the navigation assembly is arranged on the holding base, and the sleeve can be recognized and tracked conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the medical field, and more specifically, relates to a stepless damping navigation tool. Background Technology

[0002] In the medical field, during surgical robot navigation, it is usually necessary to install a surgical calibration tool on the front end of the robot for initial positioning, followed by precise positioning by an adjustment device. This ensures accurate positioning and navigation during the operation, and there is no risk of the sleeve slipping and falling off during surgical navigation and positioning in areas such as the pelvis, spine, and limbs. This could easily lead to tool contamination and prevent the surgery from proceeding. Therefore, the navigation and positioning tool needs to be designed with stepless damping function and comply with the sterilization and disinfection verification regulations for medical devices. At the same time, it needs to meet the requirements of all surgical channels and bilateral placement for the pelvis LC2, pubic symphysis, anterior column screws, sacroiliac S1 / S2, pedicle screws, femoral neck, and tibial plateau. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a stepless damping navigation tool. This navigation tool uses damping blocks to fit the damping plate and the sleeve together, thereby ensuring that the sleeve is stably connected to the holding base. Furthermore, a navigation component is set on the holding base to facilitate the identification and tracking of the sleeve.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a stepless damping navigation tool, comprising:

[0005] The base is held in place, with one end used to connect to the dynamic adjustment head.

[0006] The navigation component is connected to the holding base;

[0007] A sleeve is inserted into the central hole of the holding base. The holding base is also provided with a mounting hole. The mounting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the central hole. A damping block is inserted into the mounting hole. The damping block is in contact with the outer surface of the sleeve through a damping plate.

[0008] Optionally, the navigation component includes a reflective base, which is connected to the holding base by screws. The reflective base is provided with a plurality of fixing holes along the circumference, and the reflective ball is disposed in the fixing holes through a bottom cover.

[0009] Optionally, the navigation component is disposed on one or both sides of the gripping base.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing hole extends through both sides of the reflective base, one end of the fixing hole is larger than the reflective ball, the other end of the fixing hole is engaged with the outer surface of the reflective ball, and one end of the fixing hole is detachably connected to the bottom cover.

[0011] Optionally, the spherical surface of the reflective sphere protrudes beyond the outer surface of the reflective base.

[0012] Optionally, the holding base is provided with an installation direction indicator.

[0013] Optionally, a pin is screwed onto the wall of the mounting hole, and the pin is connected to the damping block.

[0014] Optionally, the damping plate disposed on the damping block is arc-shaped.

[0015] Optionally, an observation hole is provided at the connection between the mounting hole and the central hole.

[0016] Optionally, a snap-fit ​​block is provided at one end of the holding base, and the dynamic adjustment head is connected to the robot system.

[0017] This utility model provides a stepless damping navigation tool, which has the following advantages: under the dynamic adjustment of the robot system, the stepless damping navigation tool drives the sleeve to move stably, preventing the sleeve from falling off the holding base; when the sleeve is inserted into the navigation tool, the sleeve can hover, rotate, push and pull at any position, regardless of the placement position of the navigation tool.

[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stepless damping navigation tool according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a stepless damping navigation tool with two navigation components according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connection between a stepless damping navigation tool and a dynamically adjustable head and robot system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Infinitely damped navigation tool; 2. Holding base; 3. Dynamically adjustable head; 4. Sleeve; 5. Damping block; 6. Damping plate; 7. Reflective base; 8. Screw; 9. Reflective ball; 10. Bottom cover; 11. Pin; 12. Observation hole; 13. Robot system. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail. While preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0026] This utility model provides a stepless damping navigation tool, comprising:

[0027] The base is held in place, with one end used to connect to the dynamic adjustment head.

[0028] Navigation components, connected to the grip base;

[0029] The sleeve is inserted into the center hole of the holding base. The holding base also has a mounting hole, which is perpendicular to the axis of the center hole. A damping block is inserted into the mounting hole, and the damping block is in contact with the outer surface of the sleeve through a damping plate.

[0030] Specifically, in this navigation tool, the navigation component and the sleeve are mounted on the holding base. The navigation component is used to receive infrared light to monitor the position of the sleeve. The sleeve is shaped and limited by the wall of the central hole, which can ensure that the relative position of the sleeve and the navigation component is fixed and ensure accurate monitoring of the sleeve's position. The sleeve is in contact with the damping plate on the damping block, which can ensure that the sleeve will not loosen during the movement of the holding base.

[0031] Optionally, the navigation component includes a reflective base, which is connected to the holding base by screws. The reflective base has multiple fixing holes along its circumference, and the reflective ball is set in the fixing holes through a bottom cover.

[0032] Optionally, the navigation components are located on one or both sides of the grip base.

[0033] Specifically, the reflective ball and the sleeve in the navigation component are set on the same holding base and are fixedly connected to each other, thereby improving navigation accuracy and being unaffected by the robot system. In addition, the navigation component has reflective bases set on both sides of the holding base, and the two sets of reflective balls are arranged in parallel, which is conducive to multi-angle identification and observation. The sleeve and insertion tool are inserted from the center of the double-sided reflective ball, which is not limited to three-sided or multi-sided design.

[0034] Optionally, the fixing hole extends through both sides of the reflective base, with one end of the fixing hole having an opening larger than the reflective ball, and the other end of the fixing hole engaging with the outer surface of the reflective ball. One end of the fixing hole is detachably connected to the bottom cover.

[0035] Optionally, the spherical surface of the reflective sphere protrudes beyond the outer surface of the reflective base.

[0036] Specifically, the reflective ball is installed in the fixing hole through one end, and then the bottom cover supports the reflective ball. This ensures that the part of the reflective ball protruding from the reflective base is an arc surface, which is convenient for receiving infrared light. Multiple reflective balls are set on the surface of the reflective base. The orientation of the navigation component can be determined by three reflective balls, so that the position of the sleeve can be quickly determined.

[0037] Optionally, the holding base is provided with an installation direction indicator, which allows the sleeve to be installed quickly and accurately on the holding base.

[0038] Optionally, a pin is screwed onto the wall of the mounting hole, and the pin is connected to the damping block.

[0039] Optionally, the damping plate disposed on the damping block is arc-shaped.

[0040] Specifically, after the sleeve is installed in the center hole, the damping block is inserted into the installation hole, and the damping plate is pressed against the outer surface of the sleeve. Since the damping plate is arc-shaped, it can be firmly pressed against the sleeve. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the sleeve in the center hole, it can be adjusted at will simply by forcefully inserting and pulling the sleeve.

[0041] Optionally, an observation hole is provided at the connection between the mounting hole and the center hole. This observation hole allows for confirmation of the fit between the damping plate and the sleeve, preventing the sleeve from accidentally slipping off.

[0042] Optionally, a snap-fit ​​block is provided at one end of the holding base to dynamically adjust the connection between the machine head and the robot system.

[0043] Specifically, the navigation tool can be quickly connected to the dynamic adjustment mechanism via a snap-fit ​​block, improving the installation efficiency of the navigation tool. Example

[0044] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides a stepless damping navigation tool 1, comprising:

[0045] The base 2 is held in place, with one end used to connect to the dynamic adjustment head 3;

[0046] The navigation component is connected to the holding base 2;

[0047] The sleeve 4 is inserted into the center hole of the holding base 2. The holding base 2 is also provided with an installation hole. The installation hole is perpendicular to the axis of the center hole. A damping block 5 is inserted into the installation hole. The damping block 5 is in contact with the outer surface of the sleeve 4 through the damping plate 6.

[0048] In this embodiment, the navigation component includes a reflective base 7, which is connected to the holding base 2 by screws 8. The reflective base 7 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes along the circumference, and the reflective ball 9 is disposed in the fixing holes by the bottom cover 10.

[0049] In this embodiment, the navigation component is disposed on one or both sides of the holding base 2.

[0050] In this embodiment, the fixing hole extends through both sides of the reflective base 7. One end of the fixing hole is larger than the reflective ball 9, and the other end of the fixing hole is engaged with the outer surface of the reflective ball 9. One end of the fixing hole is detachably connected to the bottom cover 10.

[0051] In this embodiment, the spherical surface of the reflective ball 9 protrudes from the outer surface of the reflective base 7.

[0052] In this embodiment, the holding base 2 is provided with an installation direction indicator.

[0053] In this embodiment, a pin 11 is screwed onto the wall of the mounting hole, and the pin 11 is connected to the damping block 5.

[0054] In this embodiment, the damping plate 6 disposed on the damping block 5 is arc-shaped.

[0055] In this embodiment, an observation hole 12 is provided at the connection between the mounting hole and the center hole.

[0056] In this embodiment, a snap-fit ​​block 13 is provided at one end of the holding base 2, and the dynamic adjustment head 3 is connected to the robot system 13.

[0057] In summary, the stepless damping navigation tool 1 is connected to the robot system 13 by dynamically adjusting the head 3, and the mounting sleeve 4 is inserted into the holding base 2. The damping block 5 is fixed in the mounting hole by the pin 11, so that the damping plate 6 fits against the outer surface of the sleeve 4. In this way, the sleeve 4 can be suspended in any position. In addition, two reflective bases 7 are arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the holding base 2. Multiple reflective balls 9 are installed on the two reflective bases 7 respectively, so that the spatial position of the sleeve 4 can be easily obtained from different angles.

[0058] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. A continuously damped navigation tool, characterized by, The utility model relates to a dynamic adjustment machine head, which comprises: a holding base, one end of which is used for connecting with the dynamic adjustment machine head; a navigation assembly connected with the holding base; a sleeve inserted into a central hole of the holding base, the holding base is further provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is perpendicular to the central hole in the axial direction, a damping block is inserted into the mounting hole, and the damping block is attached to the outer surface of the sleeve through a damping sheet.

2. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 1, wherein, The navigation assembly comprises a light-reflecting base connected with the holding base through a screw, the light-reflecting base is provided with a plurality of fixing holes in the circumferential direction, and a light-reflecting ball is arranged in the fixing hole through a bottom cover.

3. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 2, wherein, The navigation assembly is arranged on one side or both sides of the holding base.

4. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 3, wherein, The fixing hole penetrates through both sides of the light-reflecting base, one end of the fixing hole is larger than the light-reflecting ball, the other end of the fixing hole is connected with the outer surface of the light-reflecting ball, and one end of the fixing hole is detachably connected with the bottom cover.

5. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 4, wherein, The spherical surface of the light-reflecting ball protrudes from the outer surface of the light-reflecting base.

6. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 1, wherein, The holding base is provided with an installation direction mark.

7. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 1, wherein, A pin is screwed on the hole wall of the mounting hole, and the pin is connected with the damping block.

8. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 1, wherein, The damping sheet arranged on the damping block is arc-shaped.

9. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 1, wherein, An observation hole is arranged at the connection between the mounting hole and the central hole.

10. The endo-diffusive navigation tool of claim 1, wherein, One end of the holding base is provided with a clamping block, and the dynamic adjustment machine head is connected with a robot system.