Line drawing tool for rubber tube assembly line

By designing a marking fixture for the hose assembly line and adopting a PLC controller and turntable system, efficient and accurate marking of hoses was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor accuracy in the traditional hose assembly process, and adapting to the automated production of hoses of various specifications.

CN224074359UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03QINGHE TUSHUN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional hose assembly process, marking is inefficient, inaccurate, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the positioning of existing automated equipment is unstable and the control precision is insufficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient and high-precision production.

Method used

A marking fixture for a hose assembly line was designed, including a chassis, a PLC controller, a turntable, a rotary drive mechanism, a marking mechanism, and a limit mechanism. Through the coordinated operation of the PLC controller, it can achieve efficient and accurate marking of hoses and is compatible with multiple hose specifications.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and precise marking of rubber hoses, has the ability to quickly change shapes, adapts to the automated production needs of rubber hoses of different specifications, and improves production efficiency and precision.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224074359U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber tube assembly line drawing tool which comprises a machine box, a front box plate of the machine box is provided with a rotating disc rotating along a vertical face, the rotating disc comprises a cylinder body arranged on the front box plate in a rotating mode, and the inner end of the cylinder body is connected with a rotation driving mechanism which is arranged in the machine box and used for driving the rotating disc to rotate. The outer end of the cylinder body is provided with a turntable body which is positioned on the outer side of the case and is coaxial with the cylinder body; a mounting bearing with a rotating outer ring and a fixed inner ring is arranged in the center of the turntable body through a formed through hole, and the inner ring of the mounting bearing is detachably provided with a bayonet socket which is coaxial with the turntable body and is used for inserting a rubber tube; and a line drawing mechanism which is positioned on one side of the bayonet socket and is used for drawing lines on the rubber tube on the bayonet socket along with the rotation of the turntable is arranged on the outer surface, far away from the cylinder body, of the turntable body. The rubber tube line drawing device not only can realize efficient and accurate line drawing of the rubber tube, but also has quick remodeling capability, and is adaptive to rubber tubes of various specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hose assembly line equipment, specifically to a marking fixture for a hose assembly line. Background Technology

[0002] During hose assembly, markings need to be applied to the hose surface to guide subsequent assembly operations. Traditional marking methods are mostly manual, resulting in low efficiency, poor accuracy, and high labor intensity. In existing automated equipment, marking fixtures often suffer from marking deviations due to complex structures, unstable positioning, or insufficient control precision, failing to meet the demands of high-efficiency, high-precision production. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a highly integrated, precisely controlled, and easy-to-operate hose marking fixture. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a marking fixture for a hose assembly line, which can achieve efficient and accurate marking of hoses.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows.

[0005] A marking fixture for a hose assembly line includes a chassis and a PLC controller housed within the chassis. The front panel of the chassis has a turntable that rotates vertically. The turntable includes a cylindrical body rotatably mounted on the front panel. The inner end of the cylindrical body is connected to a rotary drive mechanism located within the chassis for driving the turntable's rotation. The outer end of the cylindrical body has a turntable body located outside the chassis and coaxially mounted with the cylindrical body. A mounting bearing with an outer rotating ring and an inner fixed ring is installed at the center of the turntable body through a through hole. The inner ring of the mounting bearing is detachably mounted with a connector coaxially mounted with the turntable body for inserting hoses. A marking mechanism is located on the outer surface of the turntable body away from the cylindrical body, on the side of the connector, for marking lines on the hoses on the connector as the turntable rotates. The output of the PLC controller is connected to the controlled ends of the rotary drive mechanism and the marking mechanism, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the inner ring of the mounting bearing is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft that is perpendicular to and coaxial with the turntable body, and the plug-in seat is detachably provided at the outer end of the fixed shaft away from the chassis and coaxial with the fixed shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism includes a motor and a transmission assembly disposed in the housing, and the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the inner end of the cylinder through the transmission assembly, and the controlled end of the motor is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.

[0008] Preferably, the drawing mechanism includes a cylinder disposed on the outer surface of the turntable body away from the cylinder body in the radial direction of the turntable body, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is disposed toward the plug-in seat and is connected to the mounting seat, and a drawing pen with the pen tip facing the plug-in seat is detachably disposed on the top of the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the turntable body is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the drawing pen; the limiting mechanism includes a vertical plate that is detachably connected to the turntable body and erected between the fixed shaft and the mounting base, and a limiting bolt that is horizontally inserted through the vertical plate, perpendicular to the mounting base, and adjustablely fixed to the vertical plate by a locking nut, for abutting against the mounting base to achieve the limiting function.

[0010] Preferably, the cylinder has an air pipe connector connected to an air pipe, and the other end of the air pipe passes through a hole on the turntable body and is connected to a pneumatic component installed in the cylinder. The controlled end of the pneumatic component is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.

[0011] Preferably, the chassis is equipped with a power supply circuit connected to the PLC controller. The front panel of the chassis is equipped with a display screen located below the turntable for displaying working parameters, control buttons for controlling the rotary drive mechanism, an emergency stop button for realizing emergency stop of the tooling, and indicator lights for indicating the working status of the tooling. A foot switch for controlling the cylinder is provided at the front of the chassis. The input terminal of the display screen is connected to the output terminal of the PLC controller, the output terminal of the foot switch is connected to the input terminal of the PLC controller, the controlled terminal of the indicator lights is connected to the output terminal of the PLC controller, and the emergency stop button is connected in series in the power supply circuit.

[0012] The technological advancements achieved by this utility model are as follows, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions.

[0013] This utility model, through its turntable, plug-in socket, and marking mechanism, not only enables efficient and precise marking of rubber hoses, but also provides rapid changeover capability, adapting to multiple specifications of rubber hoses. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable, plug-in socket, marking mechanism, and limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of this utility model.

[0017] The components include: 1. Chassis, 2. Support legs, 3. Socket, 4. Turntable, 41. Turntable body, 42. Cylinder, 43. Through hole, 5. Marking mechanism, 51. Cylinder, 52. Air pipe, 53. Mounting base, 54. Marking pen, 6. Limiting mechanism, 61. Vertical plate, 62. Limiting bolt, 63. Locking nut, 7. Emergency stop button, 8. Indicator light, 9. Display screen, 10. Control buttons. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] A marking fixture for a hose assembly line, combined with Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the device includes a chassis 1, with support legs 2 at the bottom. A turntable 4 that rotates vertically is mounted on the front panel of the chassis 1. The turntable 4 is equipped with a connector 3 and a marking mechanism 5. The connector 3 is used to insert a rubber tube. The connector 3 is coaxially mounted with the turntable 4 and is fixed in place. The turntable 4 rotates around the connector 3. The marking mechanism 5 is located on one side of the connector 3 and marks the outer wall of the rubber tube on the connector 3 as the turntable 4 rotates.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the turntable 4 includes a cylindrical body 42 rotatably mounted on the front panel. The inner end of the cylindrical body 42, located within the housing 1, is connected to a rotary drive mechanism. The rotary drive mechanism includes a motor and a transmission assembly, both housed within the housing 1. The motor's rotation shaft is connected to the inner end of the cylindrical body 42 via the transmission assembly, driving the turntable 4 to rotate. Specifically, the transmission assembly is existing technology and can be any type of gear transmission assembly, belt transmission assembly, etc., without further limitation or description. A turntable body 41 is located at the outer end of the cylindrical body 42, situated on the outer side of the housing 1 and coaxially aligned with the cylindrical body 42.

[0021] A bearing is installed at the center of the turntable body 41 through a through hole. The outer ring of the bearing rotates while the inner ring is fixed. The outer ring of the bearing is connected to the turntable body 41, and a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing. The fixed shaft is perpendicular to the turntable body 41 and coaxial with it. The connector 3 is detachably installed on the outer end of the fixed shaft away from the housing 1 and is coaxial with the fixed shaft. This allows the connector 3 to be detachably installed on the turntable body 41 and coaxial with it, thus achieving a fixed installation of the connector 3. The turntable 4 can rotate with the connector 3 as the rotation center. At the same time, different connectors 3 can be replaced according to different hoses to achieve marking for different hoses.

[0022] The drawing mechanism 5 is disposed on the outer surface of the turntable body 41 away from the cylinder 42 and located on one side of the insertion seat 3. The drawing mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 51, which is disposed on the outer surface of the turntable body 41 away from the cylinder 42 along the radial direction of the turntable body 41. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 51 is disposed toward the insertion seat 3 and connected to a mounting base 53. A horizontally disposed drawing pen 54 is detachably disposed on the top of the mounting base 53. The pen tip of the drawing pen 54 is disposed toward the insertion seat 3. Driven by the cylinder 51, the drawing pen 54 moves away from and toward the rubber tube inserted on the insertion seat 3. When the drawing pen 54 comes into contact with the outer wall of the rubber tube, it completes the drawing as the turntable 4 rotates.

[0023] The turntable body 41 is provided with a limiting mechanism 6 on its outer surface, which is used to limit the position of the drawing pen 54. Specifically, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a vertical plate 61, which is detachably connected to the turntable body 41 and erected between the fixed shaft and the mounting base 53. A limiting bolt 62 is horizontally inserted in the vertical plate 61. The limiting bolt 62 is set perpendicular to the mounting base 53 and can be adjusted and fixed on the vertical plate 61 by a locking nut 63, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the limiting bolt 62. The limiting bolt 62 is used to abut against the mounting base 53 when the drawing pen 54 is close to the rubber tube inserted on the plug-in 3 to achieve the limiting effect, thereby ensuring that the drawing pen 54 abuts against the outer wall of the rubber tube accurately.

[0024] The cylinder 51 is connected to an air pipe 52 via an air pipe connector. The other end of the air pipe 52 passes through a through hole 43 on the turntable body 41 and is connected to a pneumatic component in the cylinder 42. The pneumatic component is installed in the cylinder 42, thereby ensuring that the cylinder 51 can work normally without affecting the rotation of the turntable 4.

[0025] The front panel of the chassis 1 is equipped with a display screen 9, control buttons 10, an emergency stop button 7, and indicator lights 8. These are all located below the turntable 4. The display screen 9 displays working parameters; the control buttons 10 control the motor of the rotary drive mechanism; the emergency stop button 7 is used to stop the tooling in an emergency; and the indicator lights 8 indicate the working status of the tooling. A foot switch is located at the front of the chassis 1, and the foot switch controls the cylinder 51. The chassis 1 contains a PLC controller and a power supply circuit. The input terminals of the PLC controller are connected to the output terminals of the control buttons 10 and the foot switch. The output terminals of the PLC controller are respectively connected to the motor of the rotary drive mechanism, the pneumatic components of the drawing mechanism 5, and the controlled terminals of the indicator lights 8. The output terminals of the PLC controller are also connected to the input terminals of the display screen 9. The drawing control of the tooling is realized through the PLC controller. The power supply circuit is electrically connected to the PLC controller and is used to supply power to the tooling through an external power supply. The emergency stop button 7 is connected in series in the power supply circuit. In case of abnormality, pressing the emergency stop button 7 can instantly cut off the power supply to ensure safety.

[0026] When using this utility model, insert the rubber tube into the connector 3, press the control button 10, and the PLC controller controls the motor to drive the turntable 4 to rotate. Step on the foot switch, and the PLC controller controls the cylinder 51 to drive the drawing pen to abut against the outer wall of the rubber tube. At the same time, the turntable 4 continues to rotate, and the drawing pen completes the drawing.

Claims

1. A marking fixture for a hose assembly line, comprising a chassis (1) and a PLC controller disposed within the chassis (1), characterized in that: The front panel of the chassis (1) is provided with a turntable (4) that rotates along a vertical plane. The turntable (4) includes a cylinder (42) that is rotatably mounted on the front panel. The inner end of the cylinder (42) is connected to a rotary drive mechanism that is located in the chassis (1) and is used to drive the turntable (4) to rotate. The outer end of the cylinder (42) is provided with a turntable body (41) located outside the chassis (1) and coaxially mounted with the cylinder (42). The center of the turntable body (41) is provided with a mounting bearing with an outer ring rotating and an inner ring fixed through a through hole. The inner ring of the mounting bearing is detachably provided with a plug seat (3) that is coaxially mounted with the turntable body (41) and is used to insert a rubber tube. The outer surface of the turntable body (41) away from the cylinder (42) is provided with a drawing mechanism (5) located on the side of the plug seat (3) and used to draw lines on the rubber tube on the plug seat (3) as the turntable (4) rotates. The output end of the PLC controller is connected to the controlled end of the rotary drive mechanism and the drawing mechanism (5) respectively.

2. The marking fixture for the hose assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring of the mounting bearing is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft that is perpendicular to the turntable body (41) and coaxial with the turntable body (41). The plug-in seat (3) is detachably provided at the outer end of the fixed shaft away from the chassis (1) and coaxial with the fixed shaft.

3. The marking fixture for the hose assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism includes a motor and a transmission assembly installed in the housing (1), and the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the inner end of the cylinder (42) through the transmission assembly. The controlled end of the motor is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.

4. The marking fixture for the hose assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drawing mechanism (5) includes a cylinder (51) disposed on the outer surface of the turntable body (41) away from the cylinder (42) in the radial direction of the turntable body (41). The telescopic rod of the cylinder (51) is disposed toward the plug-in seat (3) and connected to a mounting seat (53). A drawing pen (54) with the pen tip facing the plug-in seat (3) is detachably disposed on the top of the mounting seat (53).

5. The marking fixture for the hose assembly line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turntable body (41) is provided with a limiting mechanism (6) for limiting the drawing pen (54); the limiting mechanism (6) includes a vertical plate (61) detachably connected to the turntable body (41) and erected between the fixed shaft and the mounting base (53). A limiting bolt (62) is horizontally inserted in the vertical plate (61) and is set perpendicular to the mounting base (53). It is adjustablely fixed on the vertical plate (61) by a locking nut (63) and is used to abut against the mounting base (53) to achieve the limiting function.

6. The marking fixture for the hose assembly line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder (51) has an air pipe (52) connected to its air pipe connector. The other end of the air pipe (52) passes through a through hole (43) on the turntable body (41) and enters the cylinder (42) to connect to a pneumatic component installed in the cylinder (42). The controlled end of the pneumatic component is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.

7. The marking fixture for the hose assembly line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is equipped with a power supply circuit connected to the PLC controller. The front panel of the chassis (1) is equipped with a display screen (9) located below the turntable (4) for displaying working parameters, a control button (10) for controlling the rotary drive mechanism, an emergency stop button (7) for realizing the emergency stop of the tooling, and an indicator light (8) for indicating the working status of the tooling. A foot switch for controlling the cylinder (51) is provided at the front of the chassis (1). The input end of the display screen (9) is connected to the output end of the PLC controller, the output end of the foot switch is connected to the input end of the PLC controller, the controlled end of the indicator light (8) is connected to the output end of the PLC controller, and the emergency stop button (7) is connected in series in the power supply circuit.