Green oil bubble pumping device based on PCB production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB (printed circuit board) production and processing, and particularly relates to a green oil bubble pumping device based on PCB production. The utility model provides an improved green oil bubble pumping device based on PCB production. Comprising a machine table, a moving mechanism, a bubble pumping mechanism, a sealing adjusting piece and the like, the bubble pumping mechanism used for defoaming green oil printed on a PCB substrate is installed in a printing groove through the moving mechanism, and the bubble pumping mechanism comprises an installation base, a liquid pumping pump, a liquid collecting cup, a telescopic hose and a liquid pumping head; the liquid pumping head is sleeved with a sealing adjusting piece used for adjusting the opening amplitude of the liquid pumping groove. The bubble pumping mechanism is integrally mounted on the green oil printing machine, so that the angle and the position of the liquid pumping head can be randomly adjusted in multiple dimensions, the opening size of the liquid pumping groove can be randomly adjusted by pushing and pulling the adjusting sleeve, and the device can be flexibly suitable for the widths of different green oil printed circuits; therefore, the printing quality of the green oil is improved, and the continuity and reliability of a PCB circuit are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of PCB manufacturing and processing technology, specifically a green oil defoaming device based on PCB production. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of PCB substrates, printing a green solder mask layer on the PCB substrate can provide protection and insulation.

[0003] However, in the actual printing process, due to poor fluidity of the green ink or excessively fast printing speed, air bubbles may inevitably appear in the dense lines of the green ink, which will affect the product quality of the PCB substrate printing. Existing green ink printing equipment usually does not have the function of de-bubbling, and further processing is required, which is relatively cumbersome.

[0004] To address these issues, an improved green oil extraction device based on PCB manufacturing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing green ink printing machines, which have relatively simple functions and lack corresponding degassing functions, the technical problem of this utility model is to provide an improved green ink degassing device based on PCB production.

[0006] A defoaming device for green solder mask printing on PCBs includes a machine platform, a printing tank, and a green solder mask printer. The printing tank and green solder mask printer are mounted on the top of the machine platform. The machine platform also includes a moving mechanism, a defoaming mechanism, and a sealing adjustment component. The defoaming mechanism for defoaming the green solder mask printed on the PCB substrate is installed in the printing tank via the moving mechanism. The defoaming mechanism includes a mounting base, a pump, a collection cup, a telescopic hose, and a pump head. The pump is connected to the moving mechanism via the mounting base. The collection cup is detachably connected to the outlet end of the pump. The telescopic hose is sleeved on the inlet end of the pump. The other end of the telescopic hose is detachably connected to the pump head. The pump head has interconnected pump holes and pump grooves on its end and sidewall. A sealing adjustment component is fitted on the pump head to adjust the opening width of the pump groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the sealing adjustment component includes a sleeve and a push-pull part. The sleeve is movably fitted onto the liquid extraction head for sealing adjustment of the liquid extraction tank, and the outer wall of the sleeve is connected to the push-pull part.

[0008] Furthermore, the bubble extraction mechanism also includes an electric micro push rod, an adjusting seat, a guide sleeve, a connecting shaft, and a micro motor. The electric micro push rod is installed on the mounting seat near the telescopic hose. The telescopic shaft end of the electric micro push rod is connected to the adjusting seat. The guide sleeve is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat via the connecting shaft. The adjusting seat is equipped with a micro motor connected to the connecting shaft, which is used to drive the guide sleeve to rotate and adjust the angle.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting arm and a smart recognition camera. The upper part of the mounting base is equipped with a smart recognition camera for recognizing the green solder mask status on the PCB substrate via the connecting arm.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a telescopic rod, which connects the mounting base and the adjusting base.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a protective cover, which is provided on the mounting base to enclose the bubble extraction mechanism.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by integrating the bubble extraction mechanism into the green ink printing machine, it is possible to adjust the angle and position of the extraction head in multiple dimensions, and also to adjust the opening size of the extraction tank by pushing and pulling the adjusting sleeve. This is beneficial for flexibly adapting to the width of different green ink printing lines, thereby improving the printing quality of the green ink and ensuring the continuity and reliability of the PCB circuit. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bubble extraction mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the liquid extraction head, sleeve and guide sleeve of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the sealing state of the sleeve to the liquid extraction groove on the liquid extraction head of this utility model.

[0018] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1: Machine base, 2: Green oil printing machine, 3: Connection port, 4: Moving mechanism, 5: Mounting base, 50: Liquid pump, 51: Liquid collection cup, 52: Telescopic hose, 53: Electric micro push rod, 54: Adjustment seat, 55: Telescopic rod, 6: Liquid suction head, 60: Liquid suction hole, 61: Liquid suction tank, 7: Sleeve, 70: Push-pull part, 8: Guide sleeve, 80: Connecting shaft, 81: Micro motor, 9: Connecting arm, 90: Intelligent recognition camera, 10: Printing tank, 11: Protective cover, a: PLC control panel, b: Emergency stop knob, c: PCB substrate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness and to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0020] Example: This utility model provides a green oil degassing device for PCB production, such as... Figures 1 to 5 The system includes an organic platform 1, a printing tank 10, a green ink printing machine 2, a moving mechanism 4, a defoaming mechanism, and sealing adjustment components. The printing tank 10 and the green ink printing machine 2 are mounted on top of the platform 1. The main body of the green ink printing machine 2 is made of lightweight, high-strength metal material, which helps ensure the stability and durability of the equipment. The overall design is modular, facilitating maintenance and component replacement. The printing tank 10 also has a defoaming mechanism installed within the moving mechanism 4 for defoaming the green ink printed on the PCB substrate c. The defoaming mechanism includes a mounting base 5, a liquid pump 50, a collection cup 51, a telescopic hose 52, and a liquid suction head 6. The liquid pump 50 is connected to the moving mechanism 4 via the mounting base 5. The liquid pump 50 is a high-efficiency... The low-noise design ensures effective foaming without affecting the production environment. A collection cup 51 is detachably connected to the outlet of the pump 50 to collect a portion of the extracted green oil. A flexible hose 52 is fitted onto the inlet of the pump 50 and is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant material. The other end of the flexible hose 52 is detachably connected to a suction head 6, which has interconnected suction holes 60 and suction grooves 61 on its end and sidewall. The suction head 6 is adjustable, allowing for flexible adjustment based on the width of the green oil printing lines, thus ensuring accurate foaming positioning. A sealing adjustment element is fitted onto the suction head 6 to adjust the opening size of the suction groove 61.

[0021] Furthermore, such as Figures 3 to 5The sealing adjustment component includes a sleeve 7 and a push-pull part 70. The sleeve 7 is movably sleeved on the liquid extraction head and is used to adjust the sealing of the liquid extraction tank 61. The outer wall of the sleeve 7 is connected to the push-pull part 70, which is used to fine adjust the size of the opening of the liquid extraction tank 61, thereby facilitating the application of green oil layer lines of different widths.

[0022] Furthermore, such as Figures 3 to 5 The aeration mechanism also includes an electric micro push rod 53, an adjusting seat 54, a guide sleeve 8, a connecting shaft 80, and a micro motor 81. The electric micro push rod 53 is installed on the mounting seat 5 near the telescopic hose 52. The telescopic shaft end of the electric micro push rod 53 is connected to the adjusting seat 54. The guide sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 54 through the connecting shaft 80. The adjusting seat 54 is equipped with a micro motor 81 connected to the connecting shaft 80, which is used to drive the guide sleeve 8 to rotate and adjust the angle so as to control the tilt angle of the aeration head 6 and improve its applicability.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 It also includes a connecting arm 9 and a smart recognition camera 90. The upper part of the mounting base 5 is equipped with a smart recognition camera 90 for recognizing the state of the green oil on the PCB substrate c via the connecting arm 9, which helps to improve the degassing quality of bubbles on the green oil layer.

[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 It also includes a telescopic rod 55, which connects the mounting base 5 and the adjusting base 54 to provide stable guidance for the adjusting base 54, guide sleeve 8, connecting shaft 80 and micro motor 81 to move up and down.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 It also includes a protective cover 11. The mounting base 5 is equipped with a protective cover 11 for wrapping the bubble extraction mechanism, which can effectively prevent operators from accidentally touching it and damage the equipment.

[0026] In addition, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the green oil printing machine 2 is also equipped with a connection port 3 with a sealing structure, which helps to prevent green oil leakage and pollution; the front of the upper part of the machine base 1 is also equipped with a PLC control panel a and an emergency stop knob b. The emergency stop knob b helps to ensure that the equipment can be stopped quickly in an emergency, ensuring safe operation; and a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) is used as the control core to achieve precise control of components such as the liquid pump 50 and the liquid head 6. It is equipped with a touch screen operation interface, which makes it convenient for operators to set parameters and monitor the equipment operation status.

[0027] Green ink is evenly printed onto the PCB substrate c using a green ink printing machine 2 to form the required circuit pattern. When air bubbles appear at the dense lines of the green ink layer after printing, the de-bubbling pump is started to extract the air from the de-bubbling tube, creating a negative pressure suction force. The horizontal movement position of the pump 50 is controlled by the moving mechanism 4. The position of the adjusting seat 54 and the suction head 6 is adjusted by the electric micro push rod 53. The longitudinal rotation and swing of the connecting shaft 80 and the guide sleeve 8 are controlled by the micro motor 81, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the suction head 6. The suction head 6 is moved to the green ink layer. At the location of densely packed solder mask lines, air bubbles in the solder mask are extracted using negative pressure, thus ensuring the continuity and reliability of the solder mask lines. During the extraction process, an intelligent recognition camera 90 monitors the air bubbles in the solder mask layer of the PCB substrate c in real time and adjusts the operation of the extraction pump according to set parameters, thereby ensuring the quality of solder mask extraction. In addition, by pushing and pulling the adjusting sleeve 7 to cover the straight extraction tank 61, the opening size of the extraction tank 61 can be easily controlled by covering different areas, which is beneficial for adapting to different widths of solder mask printed lines and making it more convenient to use.

[0028] Although this disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of this invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A PCB production-based green oil bubble extraction device, comprising an organic platform (1), a printing groove (10) and a green oil printing machine (2), the top of the platform (1) is provided with a printing groove (10) and a green oil printing machine (2), characterized in that, It also includes a moving mechanism (4), a bubble extraction mechanism and a sealing adjusting part, the printing tank (10) is provided with a bubble extraction mechanism for defoaming the green oil printed on the PCB substrate (c) through the moving mechanism (4), the bubble extraction mechanism comprises a mounting seat (5), a liquid extraction pump (50), a liquid collecting cup (51), a flexible hose (52) and a liquid extraction head (6), the liquid extraction pump (50) is connected to the moving mechanism (4) through the mounting seat (5), the liquid collecting cup (51) is detachably connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid extraction pump (50), the flexible hose (52) is sleeved on the liquid inlet end of the liquid extraction pump (50), the other end of the flexible hose (52) is detachably connected with the liquid extraction head (6), and the end and the side wall of the liquid extraction head (6) are respectively provided with a liquid extraction hole (60) and a liquid extraction groove (61) which are in communication with each other, and the liquid extraction head (6) is sleeved with a sealing adjusting part for adjusting the opening amplitude of the liquid extraction groove (61).

2. A green oil bubble extraction device based on PCB production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing adjusting part comprises a sleeve (7) and a push-pull part (70), the sleeve (7) is movably sleeved on the liquid extraction head (6) and is used for sealing adjustment of the liquid extraction groove (61), and the outer wall of the sleeve (7) is connected with the push-pull part (70).

3. The green oil bubble extraction device based on PCB production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bubble extraction mechanism further comprises an electric micro push rod (53), an adjusting seat (54), a guide sleeve (8), a connecting shaft (80) and a micro motor (81), the electric micro push rod (53) is installed on one side of the mounting seat (5) close to the flexible hose (52), the telescopic shaft end of the electric micro push rod (53) is connected with the adjusting seat (54), the adjusting seat (54) is rotatably connected with the guide sleeve (8) through the connecting shaft (80), the adjusting seat (54) is provided with the micro motor (81) connected with the connecting shaft (80) and used for driving the guide sleeve (8) to rotate and adjust the angle.

4. The green oil bubble extraction device based on PCB production according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting arm (9) and an intelligent identification camera (90), the mounting seat (5) is provided with the intelligent identification camera (90) for identifying the green oil state of the PCB substrate (c) through the connecting arm (9) on the upper part.

5. The green oil bubble extraction device based on PCB production according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a telescopic rod (55), and the telescopic rod (55) is connected between the mounting seat (5) and the adjusting seat (54).

6. A green oil bubble extraction device based on PCB production according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a protective cover (11), and the mounting seat (5) is provided with the protective cover (11) for wrapping the bubble extraction mechanism.

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