Digestion tank with pH detection and regulation functions
By introducing a stirring mechanism and a pH sensor into the digester, the problem of inaccurate pH detection caused by poor stirring and mixing was solved, and the uniform mixing of pharmaceutical materials and real-time monitoring and adjustment of pH value were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing digester has a problem with inaccurate pH value detection due to poor stirring effect during the mixing process.
A digestion tank with pH detection and adjustment was designed, including a stirring mechanism, a pH sensor and an adjustment tank. The drive unit drives the rotating shaft and stirring blades to rotate, and combined with the sealing assembly and one-way valve, it ensures uniform mixing of acid and alkali solutions and detects and adjusts the pH value in real time.
This technology enables uniform mixing of pharmaceutical materials within the digester, improves the accuracy of pH detection and stirring efficiency, and ensures real-time monitoring and adjustment of pH values.
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Figure CN224077403U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of pH detection technology, specifically relating to a digester with pH detection and adjustment. Background Technology
[0002] Pepsin exists in the gastric mucosa of animals in its zymogen form. When it encounters hydrochloric acid, it is activated into active pepsin. The process of activating pepsin with dilute hydrochloric acid is called digestion. The optimal pH value for pepsin is 1.5-2.0. Therefore, when adding dilute hydrochloric acid for activation, it is necessary to detect the pH value in the digestion tank.
[0003] In related prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. CN220887548U, a pH precision control device for efficient enzyme conversion is disclosed, including a reaction vessel and a pH sensor. The pH sensor is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the reaction vessel. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction vessel, and a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate. Alkali tanks and acid tanks are respectively fixedly sleeved inside the two ends of the horizontal plate. A pump is fixedly connected to the outlet of both the alkali tank and the acid tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the pump. The lower end of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the reaction vessel. Fixing pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the reaction vessel, and the lower ends of the connecting pipes communicate with and are fixedly installed to the corresponding fixing pipes. This solution can fully mix the added acid and alkali solutions with the solution in the reaction vessel to ensure precise pH control of the solution in the reaction vessel.
[0004] However, in the extraction of pepsin, approximately 150L of drinking water, 7L-8L of hydrochloric acid, and 300KG of pig gastric mucosa are added to a digestion tank (reactor). This means that the actual amount of hydrochloric acid added is relatively small, and the rotation of the rotary tube is hindered by the pig gastric mucosa. In order for the rotary tube to rotate smoothly, the hydrochloric acid should have a certain flow rate and volume through the rotary tube (if the flow rate or volume is too low, the thrust is insufficient to overcome the resistance). The higher the flow rate and volume, the shorter the acid addition time, which in turn leads to a shorter rotation time of the rotary tube. A shorter rotation time cannot achieve a good mixing and stirring effect, which can easily lead to inaccurate pH value detection in the digestion tank. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a digester with pH detection and adjustment to solve the problem mentioned above where the poor mixing effect of existing digesters leads to inaccurate pH detection.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a digester with pH detection and adjustment, comprising...
[0007] The tank body has a top cover installed on top;
[0008] The pH sensor is installed on the side wall of the tank body, and the detection end of the pH sensor extends into the tank body.
[0009] A regulating tank is installed on the side wall of the tank body. A liquid pump is installed on the regulating tank, and a liquid supply pipe is installed on the liquid pump.
[0010] The stirring mechanism includes a drive unit, a rotating shaft, and stirring blades. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top cover. The stirring blades are mounted on the rotating shaft. A liquid supply channel is provided axially on the top of the rotating shaft. A one-way valve is fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft. The one-way valve is connected to the liquid supply channel. The drive unit is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0011] A sealing assembly is installed on the top cover, and a liquid supply pipe is fixed to the sealing assembly and extends into the liquid supply channel. The sealing assembly is used to seal the liquid supply channel.
[0012] The principle and effects of this technical solution:
[0013] 1. The drive unit rotates the shaft and stirring blades, ensuring that the addition of acid and alkali solutions does not interfere with the stirring inside the tank. This allows for continuous stirring within the tank, resulting in more uniform mixing of the pharmaceutical materials. Consequently, the pH sensor can detect a more accurate pH value, and the pH sensor can make greater contact with the added solution, thereby improving reaction efficiency. Furthermore, the outlet direction of the one-way valve follows the rotation of the shaft, allowing for more uniform spraying of the pH adjusting solution (hydrochloric acid in this solution) into the mixture of water and pig gastric mucosa, further enhancing stirring efficiency.
[0014] 2. By fixing the supply pipe with a sealing assembly, the supply pipe will not rotate synchronously with the shaft when the shaft rotates, thus avoiding the shaft from becoming entangled or twisted due to rotation. Furthermore, the liquid pump draws acid / alkali solutions from the regulating tank, allowing the pH regulating solution in the regulating tank to enter the supply channel and then enter the tank body through a one-way valve, thereby regulating the pH of the pharmaceutical materials in the tank body. The sealing assembly prevents the pH regulating solution from flowing out from the gap between the supply channel and the supply pipe.
[0015] 3. The pH value inside the tank is detected by a pH sensor, and the tank is continuously stirred by a stirring mechanism. The pH adjusting liquid inside the tank is introduced into the tank by a liquid pump. Thus, the tank can perform the functions of continuous stirring, real-time pH monitoring, and subsequent pH adjustment after the drug material (which can be pepsin, with pepsin as the main target in this solution, but other applicable drug materials are also acceptable, not listed here) is added to the tank.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: the drive unit includes a motor, a drive shaft, a first gear and a second gear, the motor is mounted on the top cover, the top cover has a receiving groove, the drive shaft is fixed to the movable end of the motor, the first gear is mounted on the drive shaft and rotates in the receiving groove, the second gear is mounted on the rotating shaft and meshes with the first gear.
[0017] The principle and effect of this technical solution: The motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear meshes with the second gear, which in turn drives the shaft to rotate synchronously. Compared with the method of directly connecting the shaft to the motor, in this method, the top of the shaft is open and can be connected to the liquid supply pipe. Moreover, with the setting of the sealing component, the shaft can rotate independently relative to the liquid supply pipe, thus avoiding the situation where the liquid supply pipe gets tangled when rotating synchronously with the shaft.
[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: the sealing assembly includes a sealing cover, a sealing bearing, and a shaft seal; the sealing cover is installed on the top cover; the shaft seal is fixed to the top of the inner side of the sealing cover; the sealing bearing is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft and abuts against the inner wall of the sealing cover; the bottom surface of the shaft seal abuts against the top surface of the sealing bearing; and the liquid supply pipe is inserted and fixed on the sealing cover and passes through the shaft seal.
[0019] The principle and effect of this technical solution are as follows: By installing the sealing cap on the top cover, the sealing cap will not rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft, which means that the liquid supply pipe will not rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft, thus avoiding the situation of the liquid supply pipe getting tangled. Through the setting of the sealed bearing, the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the sealing cap while ensuring a high degree of concentricity (positional stability). Furthermore, through the setting of the shaft seal, the liquid in the liquid supply channel cannot overflow from the connection between the rotating shaft and the sealing cap, thus avoiding the corrosion of the external environment by the acid and alkali additives.
[0020] The present invention is further configured such that: the sealing assembly also includes an extension plate and a mounting bolt, the extension plate is fixed to the outer wall of the sealing cover and abuts against the top cover, the mounting bolt is slidably inserted into the extension plate, and the end of the mounting bolt is threaded into the top cover.
[0021] The principle and effect of this technical solution: By setting the extension plate and mounting bolts, the sealing cover can be fixed on the top cover, thereby avoiding the rotating shaft from driving the sealing cover to rotate synchronously. Moreover, the sealing cover can be quickly disassembled and assembled by rotating the mounting bolts, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of parts.
[0022] The present invention is further configured such that: the stirring mechanism also includes a mounting block and a connecting bolt, the outer wall of the rotating shaft has a protrusion, the mounting block is slidably fitted on the rotating shaft, and the mounting block has a recess that matches the protrusion, the stirring blade is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting block, the connecting bolt is slidably inserted into the mounting block, and the end of the connecting bolt is threaded into the rotating shaft.
[0023] The principle and effect of this technical solution: By setting the mounting block and connecting bolts, the stirring blade can be detached from the rotating shaft, and this can be done by rotating the connecting bolts. Subsequent cleaning, maintenance and replacement are more convenient. The setting of protrusions and recesses makes it easier to position the mounting block relative to the rotating shaft, which facilitates the installation of the connecting bolts.
[0024] The present invention is further configured such that: multiple stirring blades and one-way valves are respectively arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
[0025] The principle and effect of this technical solution: Through the setting of multiple sets, the stirring blades can play a stirring and mixing function on the pharmaceutical materials at different heights in the tank body. The setting of one-way valves at different heights allows acid and alkali additives to flow out from the one-way valves at different heights, thereby enabling the pH adjustment solution to be injected into the tank body more evenly, thereby improving the stirring efficiency and enabling the pH value in the tank body to reach equilibrium more quickly.
[0026] The present invention is further configured such that the detection end of the pH sensor is located at the lower end of the inner side of the tank body.
[0027] The principle and effect of this technical solution: By placing the detection end of the pH sensor at the lower end of the inner side of the can body, the pH sensor can play a detection role even when there is a small amount of medicine material in the can body. This avoids the problem of the pH sensor being unable to detect due to a small amount of medicine material in the can body. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged isometric view of the exploded structure at the stirring blade. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0033] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include:
[0034] 110. Tank body; 111. Discharge port; 112. Observation port; 113. Steam inlet pipe; 114. Jacketed channel; 115. Cold air / liquid discharge pipe; 116. Water supply pipe;
[0035] 210. Top cover; 211. Feeding pipe; 212. Receiving tank;
[0036] 310. pH sensor;
[0037] 410. Regulating tank; 420. Liquid pump; 430. Liquid supply pipe;
[0038] 510. Rotating shaft; 511. Liquid supply channel; 512. Protrusion; 520. Mounting block; 521. Recess; 530. Connecting bolt; 540. Stirring blade; 550. Check valve;
[0039] 610. Motor; 620. Drive shaft; 630. First gear; 640. Second gear;
[0040] 710. Sealing cap; 720. Sealed bearing; 730. Shaft seal; 740. Extension plate; 750. Mounting bolts.
[0041] Example:
[0042] As attached Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model discloses a digester with pH detection and adjustment, including a tank body 110. The bottom of the tank body 110 has a discharge port 111 with a control valve. An observation port 112 is provided on the side wall of the tank body 110, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the observation port 112 to monitor the internal temperature of the tank body 110. The tank body 110 is a jacketed tube, and the interior of the side wall of the tank body 110 has a jacketed channel 114. A steam inlet pipe 113 is located at the upper end of the side wall of the tank body 110, and the steam inlet pipe 113 is connected to the jacketed channel 114. The bottom of the tank body 110 has a cold gas / liquid discharge pipe 115, which is also connected to the jacketed channel 114. The output end of the external steam generator is connected to the inlet pipe 113, and the input end of the external steam generator is connected to the cold gas / liquid outlet pipe 115. The steam generator produces hot steam to heat the tank body 110 and works in conjunction with the temperature sensor to control the temperature. The top of the side wall of the tank body 110 has a water supply pipe 116, which is connected to a water source for adding water to the tank body 110. The top of the tank body 110 is equipped with a top cover 210, which has a feeding pipe 211 with a control valve. The top cover 210 also has a receiving groove 212. The pH sensor 310 is installed obliquely on the side wall of the tank body 110, and the detection end of the pH sensor 310 extends into the tank body 110. The detection end of the pH sensor 310 is located at the lower end of the inner side of the tank body 110.
[0043] Among them, the discharge port 111, observation port 112, steam inlet pipe 113, interlayer channel 114, cold air / liquid discharge pipe 115, steam generator, water supply pipe 116 and feeding pipe 211 are all supporting facilities of the tank body 110. They are only briefly described here and will not be elaborated on in detail. They are common knowledge known to those skilled in the art.
[0044] The regulating tank 410 is installed on the side wall of the tank body 110. A liquid pump 420 is installed on the regulating tank 410, and a liquid supply pipe 430 is installed on the liquid pump 420. The regulating tank 410 is used to contain pH regulating liquid. In this scheme, the pH regulating liquid is hydrochloric acid. The regulating tank 410 has a feed port for replenishing hydrochloric acid inside the regulating tank 410.
[0045] The stirring mechanism includes a drive unit, a rotating shaft 510, a stirring blade 540, a mounting block 520, and connecting bolts 530. The rotating shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the top cover 210. The stirring blade 540 is mounted on the rotating shaft 510. A liquid supply channel 511 is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 510 along the axial direction. A one-way valve 550 is fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 510 and is connected to the liquid supply channel 511. Multiple stirring blades 540 and one-way valves 550 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 510. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 510 has a protrusion 512. The mounting block 520 is slidably fitted on the rotating shaft 510 and has a recess 521 that matches the protrusion 512. The stirring blade 540 is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting block 520. The connecting bolts 530 are slidably inserted into the mounting block 520, and the end of the connecting bolts 530 is threaded into the rotating shaft 510.
[0046] The drive unit includes a motor 610, a drive shaft 620, a first gear 630, and a second gear 640. The motor 610 is mounted on the top cover 210, the drive shaft 620 is fixed to the movable end of the motor 610, the first gear 630 is mounted on the drive shaft 620 and rotates in the receiving groove 212, and the second gear 640 is mounted on the rotating shaft 510 and meshes with the first gear 630.
[0047] The sealing assembly includes a sealing cover 710, a sealing bearing 720, a shaft seal 730, an extension plate 740, and a mounting bolt 750. The sealing cover 710 is mounted on the top cover 210. The shaft seal 730 is fixed to the top of the inner side of the sealing cover 710. The sealing bearing 720 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 510 and abuts against the inner wall of the sealing cover 710. The bottom surface of the shaft seal 730 abuts against the top surface of the sealing bearing 720. The liquid supply pipe 430 is inserted and fixed on the sealing cover 710 and passes through the shaft seal 730. The extension plate 740 is fixed on the outer wall of the sealing cover 710 and abuts against the top cover 210. The mounting bolt 750 is slidably inserted into the extension plate 740, and the end of the mounting bolt 750 is threaded into the top cover 210.
[0048] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A digester tank with pH detection regulation, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of pH value adjusting tank, including Tank body, top-mounted top cover; PH sensor, installed on the side wall of the tank body, the detection end of the PH sensor extends into the tank body; Adjusting tank, installed on the side wall of the tank body, a liquid pump is installed on the adjusting tank, and a liquid supply pipe is installed on the liquid pump; Stirring mechanism, including driving unit, rotating shaft and stirring blade, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top cover, the stirring blade is installed on the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a liquid supply channel in the axial direction, the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixed with a one-way valve, the one-way valve is communicated with the liquid supply channel, and the driving unit is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; Sealing assembly, installed on the top cover, the liquid supply pipe is fixed on the sealing assembly, and the liquid supply pipe extends into the liquid supply channel, and the sealing assembly is used to seal the liquid supply channel.
2. A digester tank with pH detection regulation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a motor, a drive shaft, a first gear and a second gear, the motor is installed on the top cover, a receiving groove is formed in the top cover, the drive shaft is fixed to the movable end of the motor, the first gear is installed on the drive shaft, and the first gear rotates in the receiving groove, the second gear is installed on the rotating shaft, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear.
3. A digester tank with pH detection regulation as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a sealing cover, a sealing bearing and a shaft seal, the sealing cover is installed on the top cover, the shaft seal is fixed to the top inside of the sealing cover, the sealing bearing is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft, and the sealing bearing is in abutment with the inner wall of the sealing cover, the bottom surface of the shaft seal is in abutment with the top surface of the sealing bearing, the liquid supply pipe is inserted and fixed on the sealing cover, and the liquid supply pipe passes through the shaft seal.
4. A digester tank with pH detection regulation as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing assembly further includes an extension plate and a mounting bolt, the extension plate is fixed to the outer wall of the sealing cover, and the extension plate is in abutment with the top cover, the mounting bolt is slidably inserted with the extension plate, and the end of the mounting bolt is threadedly inserted with the top cover.
5. A digester tank with pH detection regulation as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: The stirring mechanism further includes a mounting block and a connecting bolt, the outer wall of the rotating shaft has a protruding portion, the mounting block is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the mounting block has a recessed portion matched with the protruding portion, the stirring blade is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting block, the connecting bolt is slidably inserted with the mounting block, and the end of the connecting bolt is threadedly inserted with the rotating shaft.
6. A digester tank with pH detection regulation as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: The stirring blade and the one-way valve are respectively spaced apart by a plurality of in the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
7. A digester tank with pH detection regulation as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: The detection end of the PH sensor is located at the lower end inside the tank body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PH precise control equipment for efficient enzyme conversion
CN220887548U