Electric icebreaker with high safety performance

By designing an electric icebreaker, which utilizes an electric motor and gearbox to convert low-frequency, high-power vibrations, combined with adjustable breaking force and multiple ice-breaking heads, the problem of low efficiency and poor safety of manual ice breaking is solved, achieving efficient, safe, and flexible ice-breaking operations.

CN224078054UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03XINJIANG RUISKAR TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for manual ice breaking are inefficient, costly, and unsafe. Furthermore, existing ice breaking equipment is inefficient, energy-intensive, and poorly adaptable, making it difficult to meet actual needs.

Method used

An electric icebreaker was designed, comprising a battery pack, an electric motor, a gearbox, a transmission device, and an ice-breaking head. The high-speed rotation of the electric motor is converted into low-frequency, high-power vibration. Combined with an adjustable destructive force design and ice-breaking heads of various shapes, and equipped with a shield structure to protect internal parts, it achieves efficient and safe ice-breaking operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves ice-breaking efficiency, reduces the risk of equipment failure, ensures the safety of operators, adapts to different ice conditions, and meets diverse needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric icebreaker with high safety performance, which mainly comprises a battery pack for output, a motor, a speed changer, a transmission device and an icebreaking head, the battery pack supplies power to the motor, and the motor converts high-speed rotating motion into low-frequency high-power motion through the speed changer. And the vibration is transmitted to the icebreaking head through the transmission device. Compared with the prior art, the electric icebreaker has the advantages that the electric icebreaker with high safety performance is provided so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, manual icebreaking is low in efficiency, high in cost and poor in safety, existing icebreaking equipment has defects and the like, and efficient, safe and convenient icebreaking operation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ice-breaking equipment technology, specifically a high-safety electric icebreaker, which is particularly suitable for the rapid and safe removal of ice and snow in winter in the field of environmental protection. Background Technology

[0002] In cold regions, winter temperatures often drop below 0°C. If ice and snow in schools, communities, and streets are not cleared promptly, they can severely disrupt daily activities and disrupt the normal operation of transportation. Traditional manual ice-breaking methods have many drawbacks. They are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring manual shoveling of ice piece by piece, significantly increasing costs, but also pose a safety threat to environmental workers. During the ice-breaking process, flying ice fragments can easily injure nearby people, creating a significant safety hazard. Furthermore, existing ice-breaking equipment suffers from low efficiency, high energy consumption, and poor adaptability, failing to meet practical needs. Therefore, developing a highly efficient, cost-effective, and reliable icebreaker is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide an electric icebreaker with high safety performance, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency, high cost, poor safety of manual ice breaking and the shortcomings of existing ice breaking equipment, and realize efficient, safe and convenient ice breaking operation.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a high-safety electric icebreaker, mainly including a battery pack for output, a motor, a gearbox, a transmission device and an ice-breaking head. The battery pack powers the motor, and the motor converts high-speed rotational motion into low-frequency, high-power motion through the gearbox, and transmits the vibration to the ice-breaking head through the transmission device.

[0005] Furthermore, the battery pack is composed of multiple batteries connected in parallel and series, and can be charged in groups, with a structure for fixing and charging via spiral grooves.

[0006] Furthermore, it is equipped with a main control circuit and engine start and shift buttons, which can control the equipment to start and adjust the destructive force according to the ice conditions.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission is a gear set used to convert the high-speed operation of the electric motor into a corresponding low-speed operation and enhance kinetic energy.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission device includes a basic transmission bearing, a transmission device, a rotational vibration device, a lubrication bearing, and a transmission bearing, with each component working together to achieve power transmission and vibration output.

[0009] Furthermore, a shield structure made of sturdy iron is provided to reduce the impact of recoil energy on internal structural components during ice breaking.

[0010] Furthermore, it is equipped with an ice-breaking head socket and an unlock button, and the ice-breaking head can be replaced with various shapes to adapt to different ice layers.

[0011] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the coordinated work of the electric motor, gearbox and transmission device, the high-speed rotation of the electric motor is converted into low-frequency high-power vibration, which enables the ice-breaking head to break the ice layer quickly and effectively, greatly improving work efficiency compared with manual ice breaking.

[0013] 2. The shield structure reduces the impact of recoil energy on internal components during ice breaking, thus reducing equipment malfunctions. At the same time, it avoids the risk of injury to personnel from flying ice during manual ice breaking, ensuring the safety of operators and those in the surrounding area.

[0014] 3. The rechargeable battery pack, adjustable breaking force, and interchangeable ice-breaking heads in various shapes enable this electric icebreaker to adapt to different usage scenarios and ice conditions, meeting diverse user needs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional electric icebreaker with high safety performance. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model discloses a three-dimensional internal cross-section of a high-safety electric icebreaker. Figure 2 . Detailed Implementation

[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals.

[0018] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0019] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, a high-safety electric icebreaker mainly includes a battery pack, an electric motor, a gearbox, a transmission device, and an ice-breaking head. The battery pack powers the electric motor, which converts high-speed rotational motion into low-frequency, high-power motion via the gearbox, and transmits the vibration to the ice-breaking head via the transmission device.

[0021] The battery pack consists of multiple batteries connected in parallel and series, enabling group charging. It also features a structure for fixing and charging via spiral grooves. This design not only allows users to charge flexibly according to their actual needs but also enables quick battery replacement when the power is low, ensuring the device's continuous operation.

[0022] The electric icebreaker is also equipped with a main control circuit and engine start and shift buttons. The engine start and shift buttons can control the start of the equipment and adjust the breaking force of the equipment according to different ice conditions, so that the equipment can work efficiently when facing ice layers of different thicknesses and hardnesses.

[0023] The transmission uses a gear set, which converts the high-speed operation of the electric motor into a corresponding low-speed operation, while enhancing kinetic energy to provide strong power for subsequent ice-breaking operations.

[0024] The transmission device includes a basic transmission bearing, a transmission device, a rotational vibration device, a lubrication bearing, and a transmission bearing. All components work together to achieve stable power transmission and efficient vibration output, ensuring that the ice-breaking head can quickly and effectively break the ice layer.

[0025] Furthermore, this electric icebreaker features a shield structure made of robust iron, which effectively reduces the impact of recoil energy during ice breaking on internal structural components, improving the equipment's structural stability and service life. It also includes an ice-breaking head socket and an unlocking button, allowing the ice-breaking head to be replaced with various shapes to adapt to different ice layers, further enhancing the equipment's applicability and flexibility.

[0026] In actual use, first fully charge the battery pack via the USB port or spiral groove charging structure. Depending on the condition of the ice layer to be treated, start the device using the engine start and shift buttons, and adjust it to the appropriate destructive power level.

[0027] After startup, the battery pack powers the electric motor, which then begins to rotate at high speed. This high-speed rotation is converted into low-frequency, high-power motion by a transmission gear set. The transmission system, consisting of basic transmission bearings, transmission devices, a vibration device for rotating motion, lubrication bearings, and drive bearings, stably transmits the power output from the transmission gear set and converts it into high-frequency vibration of the icebreaker head.

[0028] During ice breaking, the robust iron shield structure effectively resists the recoil energy generated during ice breaking, protecting the internal structural components of the equipment. When encountering different types of ice layers, the existing ice-breaking head can be removed and replaced with a different shape suitable for the current ice layer through the ice-breaking head connector and unlock button, thereby improving the ice-breaking effect.

[0029] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric ice breaker with high safety performance, characterized in that, Mainly including the battery pack (3) can be output, motor (8), transmission (9), transmission device and ice breaking head (21), the battery pack (3) is powered by motor (8), the motor (8) is converted into low frequency high power movement by transmission (9) high speed rotation movement, and the vibration is transmitted to the ice breaking head (21) by the transmission device.

2. The electric ice breaker of high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The battery pack (3) is composed of a plurality of batteries by parallel and series connection, and can be charged in groups, with the structure of fixed and charged by spiral groove.

3. The electric ice breaker of high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is also a master control circuit (6) and engine start and shift button (7), the engine start and shift button (7) can control the equipment start, and adjust the destructive power according to the ice conditions.

4. The electric ice breaker of high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission (9) is a variable speed gear set, which is used to convert the high speed operation of the motor (8) into corresponding low speed operation and enhance the kinetic energy.

5. The electric ice breaker of high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission device includes basic transmission bearing (10, a10), transmission device (11), rotating vibration device (12), lubricating bearing (15) and transmission bearing (16), each part cooperates to realize power transmission and vibration output.

6. The electric ice breaker of high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a shield structure (17) composed of solid iron, which is used to reduce the influence of the backward energy on the internal structure parts when breaking ice.

7. The electric ice breaker of high safety performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are ice breaking head socket (18, 20) and unlocking button (19a, 19), the ice breaking head (21) can be replaced by various shapes to adapt to different ice layers.