Slope protection for river greening
By using anchor bolts to fix the slope protection bricks in riverbank protection, and combining them with reinforcement and diversion mechanisms, the stability and aesthetics of vegetation slope protection under seasonal changes and water erosion were solved, achieving a stable and beautiful slope protection effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing vegetation slope protection is ineffective under seasonal changes and water erosion, and its installation is not stable enough and is easily damaged.
The slope protection bricks are fixed together with anchor bolts, and the design of the reinforcement and diversion mechanism is strengthened. Planting troughs, flow-blocking protrusions and diversion channels are provided on the slope protection bricks to form a stable and beautiful slope protection structure.
It improves the stability and protection of the slope, reduces the erosion of vegetation by accumulated water, enhances the aesthetics, and adapts to the protection needs of different seasons.
Smart Images

Figure CN224078065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of riverbank protection technology, and more specifically, it relates to a riverbank protection method for greening riverbanks. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous expansion of urban greening, some riverbanks are being protected with vegetation to absorb pollutants in the water, improve water quality, and reduce soil erosion by fixing the soil with plant roots, further protecting water quality. However, vegetation slope protection requires a certain amount of time to grow and form an effective protective layer, which is time-consuming; moreover, simple vegetation slope protection is greatly affected by the seasons, with a significant decrease in reinforcement and protection effects in autumn and winter; in addition, when there is standing water on the bank, it will flow down the river slope into the river, and when there is heavy rainfall, the large water flow will erode the vegetation slope protection, easily causing damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a slope protection for river greening to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope protection mechanism for river greening, comprising a slope body, a flow guiding mechanism and a slope protection mechanism on the slope body, the slope protection mechanism comprising slope protection bricks, anchor rods and connecting nuts, the slope protection bricks having a first through hole and a first clearance hole, the anchor rods being fixedly embedded in the slope body, with one end of the anchor rods extending out of the slope body, penetrating the first through hole and the first clearance hole and being threadedly connected to the connecting nut, the slope protection bricks having a planting trough, a reinforcing mechanism being provided between two adjacent slope protection mechanisms, the flow guiding mechanism comprising a horizontal flow guiding channel and a slope flow guiding channel, a corner connecting groove being provided between the horizontal flow guiding channel and the slope flow guiding channel, and a clearance groove cooperating with the flow guiding mechanism being provided on the slope body.
[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the reinforcing mechanism includes a connecting screw and a connecting member, one end of the connecting screw is fixedly provided with a limiting member, and the connecting member is provided with a threaded hole that is threadedly engaged with the connecting screw.
[0006] The present invention is further provided that the slope protection brick is provided with a second through hole that cooperates with the connecting screw, and a second clearance hole that cooperates with the limiting member and the connecting member is provided at the second through hole.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that both the limiting member and the connecting member are provided with hexagonal limiting grooves.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the slope body is provided with a plurality of flow-blocking protrusions, and the plurality of flow-blocking protrusions are respectively provided with a plurality of slope protection mechanisms.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the flow guiding mechanism is disposed between two adjacent flow-blocking protrusions.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a slope protection method for river greening, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. In this utility model, anchor rods are provided on the slope body, and the slope protection bricks are fixedly installed on the slope body by anchor rods and connecting nuts. The slope protection bricks are installed stably and have strong protection capabilities.
[0012] 2. In this utility model, a plant planting trough is provided on the slope protection bricks, where green plants can be planted to improve the aesthetics of the slope itself. Furthermore, the combination of green plants and slope protection bricks can compensate for the defects of simple green plant slope protection.
[0013] 3. The slope protection mechanism of this utility model is provided with a flow-blocking protrusion at the corresponding position, and a flow-guiding mechanism is provided between two adjacent slope protection mechanisms to facilitate the discharge of water accumulated on the bank into the river channel and to minimize the impact of water on the vegetation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a riverbank protection structure for greening in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between two adjacent slope protection bricks in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing mechanism in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slope body in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Slope body; 2. Slope protection brick; 3. Anchor bolt; 4. Connecting nut; 5. First through hole; 6. First clearance hole; 7. Planting trough; 8. Horizontal guide channel; 9. Slope guide channel; 10. Corner connecting groove; 11. Clearance groove; 12. Connecting screw; 13. Connector; 14. Limiting component; 15. Threaded hole; 16. Second through hole; 17. Second clearance hole; 18. Hexagonal limiting groove; 19. Flow blocking boss. Detailed Implementation
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 A riverbank protection structure for greening includes a slope body 1, on which a flow guiding mechanism and a slope protection mechanism are provided. The slope protection mechanism includes a slope protection brick 2, an anchor rod 3, and a connecting nut 4. A first through hole 5 is provided on the slope protection brick 2, and a first clearance hole 6 is provided at the first through hole 5. The anchor rod 3 is fixedly embedded in the slope body 1, and one end of the anchor rod 3 extends out of the slope body 1, passes through the first through hole 5 and the first clearance hole 6, and is threadedly connected to the connecting nut 4. A plant planting trough 7 is provided on the slope protection brick 2. A reinforcing mechanism is provided between two adjacent slope protection mechanisms. The flow guiding mechanism includes a horizontal flow guiding channel 8 and a slope flow guiding channel 9. A corner connecting groove 10 is provided between the horizontal flow guiding channel 8 and the slope flow guiding channel 9. A clearance groove 11 that cooperates with the flow guiding mechanism is provided on the slope body 1. The reinforcing mechanism includes a connecting screw 12 and a connector 13. A limiting member 14 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting screw 12, and the connector 13 has a threaded hole 15 that mates with the connecting screw 12. The slope protection brick 2 has a second through hole 16 that mates with the connecting screw 12, and a second clearance hole 17 that mates with both the limiting member 14 and the connector 13 is provided at the second through hole 16. Both the limiting member 14 and the connector 13 have hexagonal limiting grooves 18.
[0023] In this embodiment, during installation, the anchor rod 3 is first anchored into the slope body 1, the slope protection brick 2 is attached to the inclined surface of the slope body 1, the first through hole 5 of the slope protection brick 2 is fitted over the anchor rod 3, and the connecting nut 4 is threaded onto the anchor rod 3 to complete the connection between the slope protection brick 2 and the slope body 1. In order to improve the installation strength of the slope protection brick 2, the connecting screw 12 can be passed through the second through hole 16 on two adjacent slope protection bricks 2, and one external hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal limiting groove 18 on the limiting member 14, and the other external hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal limiting groove 18 of the connector 13. The connector 13 is threaded onto the connecting screw 12 to connect the two slope protection bricks 2 and improve the installation stability.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4As one implementation of the slope body 1: the slope body 1 is provided with flow-blocking protrusions 19, and several flow-blocking protrusions 19 are respectively arranged with several slope protection mechanisms. The flow-guiding mechanism is arranged between two adjacent flow-blocking protrusions 19.
[0025] More specifically, green plants are planted in the planting troughs 7 of the slope protection bricks 2 to improve the overall aesthetics of the slope. A flow-blocking protrusion 19 is laid on top of the uppermost slope protection brick 2 to prevent the accumulated water on the bank from washing away the green plants as it flows along the slope protection bricks 2 into the river. A horizontal flow-diverting channel 8 and a slope flow-diverting channel 9 are preset between two adjacent flow-blocking protrusions 19 to divert the accumulated water on the bank into the river, thus completing the drainage work.
[0026] In summary, during installation, the anchor rod 3 is first anchored into the slope body 1, the slope protection brick 2 is attached to the slope surface of the slope body 1, the first through hole 5 of the slope protection brick 2 is fitted over the anchor rod 3, and the connecting nut 4 is threaded onto the anchor rod 3, thus completing the connection between the slope protection brick 2 and the slope body 1. To improve the installation strength of the slope protection brick 2, the connecting screw 12 can be passed through the second through hole 16 on two adjacent slope protection bricks 2, and one external hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal limiting groove 18 on the limiting member 14, and the other external hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal limiting groove 18 of the connector 13. The connector 13 is threaded onto the connecting screw 12, thus connecting the two slope protection bricks 2 together and improving installation stability. Planting greenery in the planting troughs 7 of the slope protection bricks 2 enhances the overall aesthetics of the slope. A flow-blocking protrusion 19 is laid on top of the uppermost slope protection brick 2 to prevent the accumulated water on the bank from washing away the greenery as it flows along the slope protection bricks 2 into the river. A horizontal flow-diverting channel 8 and a slope flow-diverting channel 9 are pre-set between two adjacent flow-blocking protrusions 19 to divert the accumulated water on the bank into the river, thus completing the drainage work.
[0027] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection system for river greening, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that, The slope body (1) is provided with a flow guiding mechanism and a slope protection mechanism. The slope protection mechanism includes a slope protection brick (2), an anchor rod (3) and a connecting nut (4). The slope protection brick (2) is provided with a first through hole (5) and a first clearance hole (6) at the first through hole (5). The anchor rod (3) is fixedly embedded in the slope body (1), and one end of the anchor rod (3) extends out of the slope body (1), passes through the first through hole (5) and the first clearance hole (6) and is threadedly connected to the connecting nut (4). The slope protection brick (2) is provided with a plant planting trough (7). A reinforcing mechanism is provided between two adjacent slope protection mechanisms. The flow guiding mechanism includes a horizontal flow guiding trough (8) and a slope flow guiding trough (9). A corner connecting groove (10) is provided between the horizontal flow guiding trough (8) and the slope flow guiding trough (9). The slope body (1) is provided with a clearance groove (11) that cooperates with the flow guiding mechanism.
2. The riverbank protection for greening as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing mechanism includes a connecting screw (12) and a connector (13). One end of the connecting screw (12) is fixedly provided with a limiting member (14), and the connector (13) is provided with a threaded hole (15) that is threadedly engaged with the connecting screw (12).
3. The riverbank protection for greening as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The slope protection brick (2) is provided with a second through hole (16) that cooperates with the connecting screw (12), and a second clearance hole (17) that cooperates with the limiting member (14) and the connecting member (13) is provided at the second through hole (16).
4. The riverbank protection for greening as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Both the limiting member (14) and the connecting member (13) are provided with hexagonal limiting grooves (18).
5. A riverbank protection structure for greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slope body (1) is provided with a number of flow-blocking protrusions (19), and the number of flow-blocking protrusions (19) are respectively provided with a number of slope protection mechanisms.
6. A riverbank protection structure for greening according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flow guiding mechanism is disposed between two adjacent flow-blocking protrusions (19).