Outer sleeve assembling machine
The clamp and slide design of the automated outer tube assembly machine solves the problems of low efficiency and poor precision in traditional manual assembly, and realizes efficient, accurate alignment and tight insertion of blood bag assembly, thereby improving welding quality and yield.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual assembly of outer tubes suffers from low production efficiency, poor precision, and poor compatibility, especially in the assembly of blood bags, leading to unstable welding quality and low yield.
An automated outer tube assembly machine is used, with the first and second clamps driven by electricity or cylinders for center alignment. The first clamp is axially slidable by a slide table, and the combination of limiting groove and arc-shaped jaw design achieves precise alignment and tight insertion of the outer tube and blood bag docking accessories.
It achieves high-precision automatic alignment between the outer tube and the blood bag docking accessory, avoiding deformation and angle errors caused by manual operation, improving production efficiency and welding quality, and ensuring product consistency and yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN224089701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to an outer tube assembly machine. Background Technology
[0002] The catheters or other accessories of blood bags often need to be inserted through an outer tube and then sealed by heat fusion or ultrasonic welding to achieve specific functions. The traditional assembly method is mainly manual operation, in which workers manually align the outer tube with the end of the fitting and apply pressure to complete the insertion. Manual assembly has the following drawbacks: (1) Due to the limited skill of workers, the production efficiency is low and it is difficult to meet the needs of mass production; (2) Uneven pressure during manual application can easily lead to gaps or misalignment between the outer tube and the catheter, resulting in poor consistency and affecting the welding quality; (3) The catheter is mostly made of flexible plastic, and manual positioning can easily lead to deviation of the insertion angle due to tube deformation, reducing the yield rate.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automated device specifically designed for assembling the outer sheath of blood collection bags to solve the challenges of efficiency, accuracy, and compatibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of manual assembly of outer tubes, this utility model provides an outer tube assembly machine.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an outer tube assembly machine, comprising: a table, serving as a platform for placing the outer tube and blood bag; a first clamp and a second clamp, arranged side by side with their clamping centers aligned, extending upward from the table, respectively used to clamp the outer tube and the docking fitting on the blood bag; and a slide, installed below the table, used to drive the first clamp to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the outer tube.
[0006] Preferably, the first clamp, the second clamp, and the slide can all be electrically driven or pneumatically driven.
[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the table is provided with a blood bag limiting groove, and the blood bag limiting groove matches the shape of the blood bag.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the table is provided with an outer sleeve limiting groove, and the arrangement direction of the outer sleeve limiting groove is consistent with the moving direction of the slide.
[0009] Preferably, the jaws of the first clamp are arc-shaped and adapted to the shape of the outer sleeve, and the jaws of the second clamp are arc-shaped and adapted to the shape of the docking fitting.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a cabinet, the top cover of which forms the tabletop, and a display panel and a rotary switch are installed on the rear side of the cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, the front side of the housing is provided with an emergency stop button and two operation buttons, the two operation buttons are connected in series and are respectively arranged on both sides of the operation buttons.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Automated and precise alignment: Through the center alignment design of the first and second clamps, combined with the axial sliding of the first clamp driven by the slide table, the automatic alignment and insertion of the outer tube and the blood bag docking accessories are realized, with small positional deviation and high operation precision;
[0014] 2. Uniform force application: The flat-head jaws of the first clamp driven by the slide table advance smoothly along the axial direction, ensuring a tight fit between the outer sleeve and the mating fitting;
[0015] 3. Flexible conduit anti-deformation: The arc-shaped jaws of the double clamps are adapted to the shape of the outer tube and the docking fitting, and with the contour constraint of the limiting groove, the outer tube and the docking fitting are effectively fixed, avoiding the twisting and deformation of the tube body caused by manual operation and reducing the insertion angle error;
[0016] 4. Human-computer interaction optimization: The integrated display panel in the cabinet enables one-button start and stop, and together with the visual parameter setting interface, it effectively reduces accidental operation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external appearance of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is an operational schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the first clamp, the second clamp, and the slide table in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Tabletop 1, blood bag limiting groove 101, outer tube limiting groove 102;
[0021] First clamp 2;
[0022] Second clamp 3;
[0023] Slide 4;
[0024] Box 5;
[0025] Display panel 6;
[0026] Rotary switch 7;
[0027] Emergency stop button 8;
[0028] Operation button 9;
[0029] Outer tube 10;
[0030] 11 blood bags;
[0031] 12. Connecting parts. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0033] In the embodiments, such as Figures 1-3 The diagram shows an outer tube assembly machine, comprising: a table 1, serving as a platform for placing the outer tube 10 and blood bag 11; a first clamp 2 and a second clamp 3, arranged side-by-side with their clamping centers aligned, extending upward from the table 1, respectively used to clamp the outer tube 10 and the docking fitting 12 on the blood bag 11; and a slide 4, installed below the table 1, used to drive the first clamp 2 to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the outer tube 10. This embodiment achieves high-precision positioning of the outer tube 10 and the docking fitting 12 through a double-clamp center alignment design. Combined with the axial sliding of the first clamp 2 driven by the slide 4, it realizes automatic alignment and insertion of the outer tube 10 and the docking fitting 12 on the blood bag 11, resulting in small positional deviations, high operational accuracy, and high production efficiency.
[0034] In the embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first clamp 2, the second clamp 3, and the slide 4 can all be electrically driven or pneumatically driven. Servo motor-driven electric clamps or linear slides offer high position control accuracy and are suitable for products requiring high-precision assembly; pneumatically driven clamps have a fast response time, and the clamping force can be controlled by a pneumatic pressure regulating valve, making them suitable for products made of different materials.
[0035] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the upper surface of the platform 1 is provided with a blood bag limiting groove 101, which matches the shape of the blood bag 11. The limiting groove 101 adopts a contour-following design, which is suitable for blood bags 11 of specific specifications, and prevents the blood bag 11 and docking accessories 12 from shifting during operation.
[0036] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the upper surface of the platform 1 is provided with an outer tube limiting groove 102, and the arrangement direction of the outer tube limiting groove 102 is consistent with the moving direction of the slide table 4. The limiting groove 102 is a semi-circular groove or V-shaped groove structure, which matches the diameter of the outer tube 10 to ensure accurate positioning of the outer tube 10.
[0037] In the embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown, the jaws of the first clamp 2 are arc-shaped to match the shape of the outer tube 10, and the jaws of the second clamp 3 are arc-shaped to match the shape of the docking accessory 12. The arc-shaped jaws of the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3 are adapted to the shapes of the outer tube 10 and the docking accessory 12, respectively. With the contour constraints of the outer tube limiting groove 102 and the blood bag limiting groove 101, the outer tube 10 and the docking accessory 12 are effectively fixed, avoiding tube twisting and deformation caused by operation and reducing insertion angle error.
[0038] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the system also includes a housing 5, with a cover forming a platform 1. A display panel 6 and rotary switches 7 are mounted on the rear side of the housing 5. The display panel 6 shows parameters such as the second clamp 3 clamping the docking accessory 12, the first clamp 2 clamping the outer sleeve 10, the slide 4 driving the outer sleeve 10 forward, the first clamp 2 releasing, the slide 4 retracting, the second clamp 3 releasing, and the number of times the slide 4 advances. It also displays real-time product quantity, historical data, and fault codes. The visualized parameters on the display panel effectively reduce misoperation and enable information management of finished product production. The two rotary switches 7 serve as a voltage switch and a debugging switch, respectively, and are each equipped with an indicator light.
[0039] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the front of the housing 5 is equipped with an emergency stop button 8 and two operation buttons 9. The two operation buttons 9 are connected in series and are arranged on both sides of each other. This embodiment is a semi-automatic device. Pressing both operation buttons 9 simultaneously completes the entire processing steps for one product. The two operation buttons 9 are far apart, requiring two hands to operate them, thus avoiding injury to the operator from the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3.
[0040] The operation steps of the outer tube assembly machine in this embodiment are as follows:
[0041] Step 1. Preparation: Place the blood bag 11 into the blood bag limiting groove 101, ensuring that the docking accessory 12 is located in the center of the jaws of the second clamp 3; place the outer tube 10 into the outer tube limiting groove 102.
[0042] Step 2. Automatic clamping and insertion: Press the two operation buttons 9 with both hands respectively. The second clamp 3 and the first clamp 2 clamp the docking accessory 12 and the outer tube 10 in sequence. The slide table 4 drives the first clamp 2 to advance along the axis and insert according to the preset stroke. When the insertion depth and insertion force reach the set value, the slide table 4 stops automatically.
[0043] Step 3. Retraction: The first clamp 2 releases the outer sleeve 10, the slide 4 drives the first clamp 2 to retract axially, and the second clamp 3 engages with the accessory 12;
[0044] Step 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 two to three times to complete the processing of one product;
[0045] Step 5. Cyclic Production: Take out the assembled blood bag 11 and repeat steps 1-4 for a new round of production and processing.
[0046] Step 6. Equipment maintenance: Clean the table surface 1 before starting and after turning off the machine each day, and check the wear of the clamps; regularly check the guide rails of the slide table 4 and check the air circuit sealing.
[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Other obvious variations or modifications derived from the essential spirit of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A casing tube assembly machine, characterized in that, include: The tabletop (1) serves as a platform for placing the outer tube (10) and the blood bag (11); The first clamp (2) and the second clamp (3) are arranged side by side with their clamping centers aligned. They extend upward from the table (1) and are used to clamp the outer tube (10) and the docking fitting (12) on the blood bag (11), respectively. The slide (4) is installed below the table (1) and is used to drive the first clamp (2) to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the outer tube (10).
2. The outer tube assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first clamp (2), the second clamp (3) and the slide (4) can all be electrically driven or pneumatically driven.
3. The outer tube assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the table (1) is provided with a blood bag limiting groove (101), which matches the shape of the blood bag (11).
4. The outer tube assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the table (1) is provided with an outer tube limiting groove (102), and the arrangement direction of the outer tube limiting groove (102) is consistent with the moving direction of the slide (4).
5. The outer tube assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The jaws of the first clamp (2) are arc-shaped to match the shape of the outer tube (10), and the jaws of the second clamp (3) are arc-shaped to match the shape of the docking fitting (12).
6. The outer tube assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a housing (5), the top cover of which forms the tabletop (1), and a display panel (6) and a rotary switch (7) are installed on the rear side of the housing (5).
7. The outer tube assembly machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front side of the housing (5) is provided with an emergency stop button (8) and two operation buttons (9). The two operation buttons (9) are connected in series and are respectively arranged on both sides of the operation buttons (9).