Water surface garbage recycling ship

Abstract

The utility model provides a water surface garbage recycling ship, and belongs to the technical field of water surface cleaning. The water surface garbage recovery ship comprises a ship body and a recovery salvage structure. A collecting bin and a sliding groove are formed in the ship body, a power supply assembly is fixed to the top face of the ship body, connecting pieces are fixed to the two sides of one end of the ship body, and an adjusting piece is installed in the sliding groove. The recovering and salvaging structure comprises a fixing frame, supporting rods and a driving part, a conveying part is installed on the fixing frame, the supporting rods are fixed to the two sides of one end of the ship body, one end of the cavity is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the cavity and extends to the outside, a rotating plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod, and the rotating plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod. The driving piece is installed between the rotating rod and the supporting rod. When the fishing tool is used, the fishing tool is more environmentally friendly, manpower and material resources are greatly reduced, the fishing depth can be conveniently adjusted, use is more flexible and convenient, and the fishing tool is safer and higher in efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water surface cleaning technology, and more specifically, to a water surface garbage recycling vessel. Background Technology

[0002] Water is the source of life, the key to production, and the foundation of the ecosystem. Water plays an extremely important and active role in both the natural and social environments. This places higher demands on the aquatic ecological environment, further highlighting the importance of water resource protection. Currently, however, the information coming from around us is that the Earth is experiencing water scarcity, and the water shortage is becoming increasingly severe. Not only is there a shortage of water resources, but also a shortage due to water quality issues. The Chinese government is taking a series of measures, calling for water conservation and vigorously addressing wastewater pollution.

[0003] Currently, surface garbage collection is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. Many places use manual or mechanical methods. Manual collection requires a lot of manpower and resources. Although it is environmentally friendly, it is inefficient. Mechanical collection is not easy to adjust and is difficult to deal with the thickness of garbage. In some dangerous areas, the personal safety of people cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a surface garbage collection vessel to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a surface garbage collection vessel, which aims to improve the problem of using manual or mechanical methods in many places. Manual collection requires a lot of manpower and resources, and although it is environmentally friendly, it is inefficient. Mechanical collection is not easy to adjust, and it is difficult to deal with the thickness of garbage. In some dangerous areas, the personal safety of personnel cannot be guaranteed.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a surface garbage recycling vessel, including a hull and a recycling and salvage structure.

[0007] The hull has a collection chamber and a chute. A power supply component is fixed to the top surface of the hull. Connectors are fixed to both sides of one end of the hull. An adjusting component is installed inside the chute. The recovery and salvage structure includes a fixed frame, a support rod, and a driving component. The fixed frame is fixed to the connector. A conveying component is installed on the fixed frame. The support rod is fixed to both sides of one end of the hull. A cavity is opened inside the support rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the cavity. The rotating rod extends through the cavity to the outside. A rotating plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod. The driving component is installed between the rotating rod and the support rod.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the second threaded rod extends through the cavity to the outside, and a handwheel is keyed to the end of the second threaded rod.

[0009] The power supply assembly includes a support rod and a photovoltaic frame. The support rod is symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the hull, and the photovoltaic frame is fixed to the top surface of the support rod. Solar panels are installed on the photovoltaic frame.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the second threaded rod extends through the cavity to the outside, and a handwheel is keyed to the end of the second threaded rod.

[0011] The connector includes two fixing blocks, which are fixed to the hull. A crossbar is fixed between the two fixing blocks, and a connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the crossbar. The connecting sleeve is fixed to the fixing frame.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the second threaded rod extends through the cavity to the outside, and a handwheel is keyed to the end of the second threaded rod.

[0013] The adjusting component includes a hydraulic cylinder and a connecting plate. The hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the slide groove, and the connecting plate is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The connecting plate is fixed to the fixing frame and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the second threaded rod extends through the cavity to the outside, and a handwheel is keyed to the end of the second threaded rod.

[0015] One end of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a flow guide bucket, which extends into the collection chamber.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the second threaded rod extends through the cavity to the outside, and a handwheel is keyed to the end of the second threaded rod.

[0017] The conveying component includes a first servo motor and several conveying rollers. The first servo motor is mounted on one side of the fixed frame, and the several conveying rollers are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame. A conveyor belt is mounted on the conveying rollers. The first servo motor is fixed to one end of one of the conveying rollers, and a scooping net is fixed on the conveyor belt.

[0018] In one embodiment of this utility model, the driving component includes a second servo motor and a second sprocket. The second servo motor is installed at the other end of the support rod. A rotating shaft is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the cavity. A first sprocket is keyed to the rotating shaft. The second sprocket and the first sprocket are connected by a transmission chain.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The water surface garbage collection boat designed in this utility model, when in use, is placed in the water and moved to the garbage accumulation area using the hull's traction. Depending on the thickness of the garbage on the water surface, a hydraulic cylinder drives the fixed frame to move. Once it reaches a suitable depth, the solar panels convert electrical energy to power the first and second servo motors. The first servo motor drives the conveyor roller to rotate, causing the conveyor belt and net to follow the rotation and clean the garbage on the water surface. Simultaneously, the second servo motor drives the rotating rod and plate to rotate via a transmission chain. The rotation of the rotating plate causes water and garbage to flow, concentrating the garbage at the conveyor belt position. Combined with the boat's propulsion, this design is more environmentally friendly, reduces manpower and material resources, facilitates adjustment of the retrieval depth, is more flexible and convenient to use, and is safer and more efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the surface garbage recycling vessel provided by the embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the surface garbage collection vessel provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the conveyor component of the surface garbage collection vessel provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hull structure of the surface garbage collection vessel provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the strut of the surface garbage recycling vessel provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 100-hull; 101-collection bin; 102-chute; 110-power supply component; 111-support rod; 112-photovoltaic frame; 113-solar panel; 120-connector; 121-fixing block; 122-crossbar; 123-connecting sleeve; 130-adjusting component; 131-hydraulic cylinder; 132-connecting plate; 200-recovery and salvage structure; 210-fixed frame; 220-guide bucket; 230-transfer component; 231-first servo motor; 232-transfer roller; 233-conveyor belt; 234-net; 240-support rod; 241-cavity; 250-rotating rod; 251-rotating plate; 260-drive component; 261-second servo motor; 262-rotating shaft; 263-first sprocket; 264-second sprocket; 265-transmission chain. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Example

[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a surface garbage recycling vessel, including a hull 100 and a recycling and salvage structure 200.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The hull 100 has a collection chamber 101 and a chute 102. A power supply assembly 110 is fixed on the top surface of the hull 100. Connectors 120 are fixed on both sides of one end of the hull 100. An adjusting component 130 is installed inside the chute 102. A propeller and a drive device for driving the propeller to rotate are installed on the hull 100.

[0033] The power supply component 110 includes a support rod 111 and a photovoltaic frame 112. The support rod 111 is symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the hull 100, and the photovoltaic frame 112 is fixed to the top surface of the support rod 111. A solar panel 113 is installed on the photovoltaic frame 112. The solar panel 113 can convert solar energy. A battery for storing electrical energy can be installed on the ship to provide power for the first servo motor 231 and the second servo motor 261. The connector 120 includes two fixing blocks 121, which are fixed to the hull 100. A crossbar 122 is fixed between the two fixing blocks 121. A connecting sleeve 123 is slidably connected to the crossbar 122 and fixed to the fixing frame 210. The connector 120 can improve the stability of the transmission component 230 during its back-and-forth movement.

[0034] The adjusting component 130 includes a hydraulic cylinder 131 and a connecting plate 132. The hydraulic cylinder 131 is installed inside the slide 102, and the connecting plate 132 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 131. The connecting plate 132 is fixed to the fixing frame 210 and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide 102. The adjusting component 130 here allows the conveyor 230 to extend deeper underwater, which is beneficial for cleaning thicker debris.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-3 and Figures 5-7 The recycling and salvage structure 200 includes a fixed frame 210, a support rod 240, and a drive component 260. The fixed frame 210 is fixed to the connector 120. A conveyor 230 is installed on the fixed frame 210. The support rod 240 is fixed to both sides of one end of the hull 100. A cavity 241 is opened inside the support rod 240. A rotating rod 250 is rotatably connected to one end of the cavity 241. The rotating rod 250 extends through the cavity 241 to the outside. A rotating plate 251 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 250. The drive component 260 is installed between the rotating rod 250 and the support rod 240. Here, the two support rods 240 can form a trumpet shape, which is more conducive to the collection of garbage.

[0036] One end of the fixed frame 210 is rotatably connected to a guide bucket 220, which extends into the collection bin 101. The guide bucket 220 can guide the garbage, thereby transferring the garbage into the collection bin 101.

[0037] The conveyor 230 includes a first servo motor 231 and several conveyor rollers 232. The first servo motor 231 is mounted on one side of the fixed frame 210, and several conveyor rollers 232 are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 210. A conveyor belt 233 is mounted on the conveyor rollers 232. The first servo motor 231 is fixed to one end of a conveyor roller 232, and a scooping net 234 is fixed on the conveyor belt 233. Here, the conveyor 230 can quickly scoop and transfer garbage on the water surface. The drive unit 260 includes a second servo motor 261 and a second sprocket 264. The second servo motor 261 is mounted on the other end of the support rod 240. A rotating shaft 262 is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 261. The rotating shaft 262 is rotatably mounted inside the cavity 241. A first sprocket 263 is keyed to the rotating shaft 262. The second sprocket 264 is connected to the first sprocket 263 by a transmission chain 265. Here, the second servo motor 261 drives the rotating shaft 262 to rotate. In this way, the first sprocket 263 can drive the rotating rod 250 to rotate through the second sprocket 264 under the action of the transmission chain 265. Thus, the rotating plate 251 can rotate accordingly, thereby collecting the garbage on the water surface.

[0038] Specifically, the working principle of this surface garbage collection vessel is as follows: During use, the hull 100 is placed in the water and moved to the garbage accumulation area using its traction. Depending on the thickness of the garbage on the surface, the hydraulic cylinder 131 drives the fixed frame 210 to move. Once it reaches a suitable depth, the solar panel 113 converts electrical energy to power the first servo motor 231 and the second servo motor 261. The first servo motor 231 drives the conveyor roller 232 to rotate, causing the conveyor belt 233 and the scoop net 234 to follow the rotation and clean the garbage from the surface. Simultaneously, the second servo motor 261 uses the transmission chain 265 to drive the rotating rod 250 and the rotating plate 251 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 251 causes water and garbage to flow, concentrating the garbage at the position of the conveyor belt 233. Combined with the propulsion of the hull 100, this method is more environmentally friendly, reduces manpower and material resources, facilitates adjustment of the scooping depth, is more flexible and convenient, and is safer and more efficient.

[0039] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the solar panel 113, hydraulic cylinder 131, first servo motor 231 and second servo motor 261 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0040] The power supply and operating principle of the solar panel 113, hydraulic cylinder 131, first servo motor 231 and second servo motor 261 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A surface garbage collection vessel, comprising a hull (100) and a collection and salvage structure (200) mounted on the hull (100), characterized in that, A collection chamber (101) and a chute (102) are formed on the hull (100). A power supply assembly (110) is fixed on the top surface of the hull (100). Connectors (120) are fixed on both sides of one end of the hull (100). An adjusting component (130) is installed inside the chute (102). The recovery and salvage structure (200) includes a fixed frame (210), a support rod (240), and a driving component (260). The fixed frame (210) is fixed to the connecting component (120). A conveyor (230) is installed on the fixed frame (210). The support rod (240) is fixed to both sides of one end of the hull (100). A cavity (241) is opened inside the support rod (240). A rotating rod (250) is rotatably connected to one end of the cavity (241). The rotating rod (250) extends through the cavity (241) to the outside. A rotating plate (251) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (250). The driving component (260) is installed between the rotating rod (250) and the support rod (240).

2. The surface garbage collection vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply component (110) includes a support rod (111) and a photovoltaic frame (112). The support rod (111) is symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the hull (100), and the photovoltaic frame (112) is fixed to the top surface of the support rod (111). A solar panel (113) is installed on the photovoltaic frame (112).

3. A surface garbage collection vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (120) includes two fixing blocks (121), which are fixed to the hull (100). A crossbar (122) is fixed between the two fixing blocks (121), and a connecting sleeve (123) is slidably connected to the crossbar (122). The connecting sleeve (123) is fixed to the fixing frame (210).

4. A surface garbage collection vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component (130) includes a hydraulic cylinder (131) and a connecting plate (132). The hydraulic cylinder (131) is installed inside the slide groove (102). The connecting plate (132) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (131). The connecting plate (132) is fixed to the fixing frame (210). The connecting plate (132) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (102).

5. A surface garbage collection vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the fixed frame (210) is rotatably connected to a guide bucket (220), which extends into the collection chamber (101).

6. A surface garbage collection vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying component (230) includes a first servo motor (231) and a plurality of conveying rollers (232). The first servo motor (231) is mounted on one side of the fixed frame (210), and the plurality of conveying rollers (232) are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (210). A conveyor belt (233) is mounted on the conveying rollers (232). The first servo motor (231) is fixed to one end of one of the conveying rollers (232), and a scooping net (234) is fixed on the conveyor belt (233).

7. A surface garbage collection vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (260) includes a second servo motor (261) and a second sprocket (264). The second servo motor (261) is installed at the other end of the support rod (240). A rotating shaft (262) is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor (261). The rotating shaft (262) is rotatably installed inside the cavity (241). A first sprocket (263) is keyed to the rotating shaft (262). The second sprocket (264) and the first sprocket (263) are connected by a transmission chain (265).

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