Construction structure for integrally pouring mud sleeve of blast furnace tap hole

By designing a sliding frame and a limiting structure in combination, the problems of fixing and limiting the mud sleeve during the construction of the blast furnace taphole were solved, thus achieving the stability of the mud sleeve and improving the convenience and practicality of construction.

CN224091912UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07ZHEJIANG HUAXI ENG TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing integral casting construction structure for the blast furnace taphole mud sleeve is not convenient for fixing and limiting, which makes the mud sleeve easy to fall off and loosen during construction, resulting in poor practicality.

Method used

The design incorporates components such as a sliding frame, support, connecting frame, baffle frame, sliding groove, sliding seat, connecting seat, clamping frame, electric telescopic rod, and pushing frame. The sliding frame and pushing frame are driven by the electric telescopic rod to fix the mud sleeve. The limiting effect is achieved by using the combination of limiting holes, moving grooves, lead screws, knobs, moving seats, moving frames, and limiting plug-in posts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the mud sleeve from falling off during construction or loosening due to gravity, improving the convenience and practicality of construction and ensuring that the mud sleeve is firmly fixed at the taphole.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction structure for integral pouring of a mud sleeve of a blast furnace tap hole, and relates to the technical field of integral pouring of mud sleeves of blast furnace tap holes, in particular to the construction structure for integral pouring of the mud sleeve of the blast furnace tap hole, which comprises a mud sleeve body, a support is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding frame, a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the top of the support, a baffle frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the mud sleeve body, a sliding groove is formed in the baffle frame, and a sliding seat is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove. According to the construction structure for integrally pouring the mud sleeve of the blast furnace tap hole, through the arrangement of the clamping frame, the construction structure for integrally pouring the mud sleeve of the blast furnace tap hole has the effects of conveniently fixing the mud sleeve and preventing the mud sleeve from falling off in the construction process, so that the effect of good fixing effect is achieved, and the purpose of more convenience in use is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the whole casting technology field of blast furnace taphole clay pot, concretely is a kind of construction structure of blast furnace taphole clay pot whole casting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Blast furnace smelting is to reduce the iron ore into liquid molten iron (not dissolved in the part of molten iron becomes slag) using coke (partly replaced by coal powder, natural gas, etc.), and the generated molten iron and slag are discharged through the iron hole channel, which is located at the lower edge of the hearth, mostly circular straight hole, mainly composed of iron hole frame, protection plate, iron hole protection brick, clay pot, iron flow channel and mud bag. The service performance and maintenance of the iron flow channel directly determine the service life of the blast furnace due to the scouring and chemical erosion of the slag and iron. In recent years, the investigation of the damage of the blast furnace hearth at home and abroad also shows that almost all the damage is around the taphole and its lower part, mainly due to the more severe working conditions and more susceptible to erosion around the taphole than other parts of the hearth. The taphole clay pot is the joint surface of the corresponding plugging equipment - mud gun, and the clay pot of the blast furnace is inclined downward by 16.2°. The fired refractory clay forms a mud bag in the iron hole to protect the inner lining of the blast furnace hearth, and bears a mud pressure of 60MPa when plugging, which is an important process for the long service life of the blast furnace. Therefore, the clay pot is an important part of the long service life of the blast furnace. It is made of refractory material, and the outer layer is a protection brick, which mainly prevents the scouring of slag and iron on the iron hole, and ensures the sealing of the mud gun and the mud pot surface when plugging to prolong the service life of the iron hole.

[0003] The existing construction structure of the whole casting of the blast furnace taphole clay pot is not convenient for fixing the clay pot, which causes the clay pot to fall off during construction, is not convenient to use, and the existing construction structure of the whole casting of the blast furnace taphole clay pot is not convenient for limiting, which causes the clay pot to loosen under its own gravity, and has poor practicability. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction structure of the whole casting of the blast furnace taphole clay pot, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a construction structure of whole casting of blast furnace taphole clay pot through the following technical schemes: a construction structure of whole casting of blast furnace taphole clay pot, including the clay pot body, the outside of the clay pot body is connected with the sliding frame, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly installed with the support, the top of the support is rotatably connected with the connecting frame, one end of the clay pot body is fixedly installed with the baffle frame, the inside of the baffle frame is opened with the sliding slot, the inside of the sliding slot is rotatably connected with the sliding seat, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with the connecting seat, one end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected in one end of the connecting seat, one end of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with the clamping frame.

[0008] Optionally, the one end of the clay pot body is inserted with the taphole, the inside of the baffle frame is fixedly installed with the electric telescopic rod, and the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with the push frame.

[0009] Optionally, the one end of the push frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding frame, and the outside of the clay pot body is fixedly installed with the supporting ring.

[0010] Optionally, one side of the supporting ring is fixedly installed with the limiting slide column, and the inside of the sliding frame is rotatably connected on the outside of the limiting slide column, and one side of the limiting slide column is opened with the limiting hole.

[0011] Optionally, one side of the push frame is opened with the moving slot, the inside of the moving slot is rotatably connected with the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is fixedly installed with the knob, and the outside of the lead screw is drivingly connected with the moving seat.

[0012] Optionally, the outside of the moving seat is rotatably connected in the inside of the moving slot, one end of the moving seat is fixedly installed with the moving frame, one side of the moving frame is fixedly installed with the limiting plug-in column, and one end of the limiting plug-in column is inserted in the inside of the limiting hole.

[0013] The utility model provides a construction structure of whole casting of blast furnace taphole clay pot, has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The integrated casting construction of the blast furnace tap hole mud sleeve, through the setting of the clamping frame, the integrated casting construction of the blast furnace tap hole mud sleeve has the effect of facilitating the fixation of the mud sleeve and preventing the mud sleeve from falling off in the construction process, through the cooperation of the sliding frame, the support, the connecting frame, the baffle frame, the sliding groove, the sliding seat, the connecting seat, the clamping frame, the tap hole, the electric telescopic rod and the pushing frame, in the use process, the one end of the mud sleeve body can be inserted into the one end of the tap hole, then the electric telescopic rod is opened, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod drives the pushing frame to move, the one end of the pushing frame drives the sliding frame to move, the sliding frame slides outside the limiting slide post, the sliding frame drives the support to move, the support drives the connecting frame to move, the one end of the connecting frame drives the sliding seat to move through the connecting seat, the sliding seat slides in the sliding groove, the sliding seat drives the clamping frame to move, the inner side wall of the clamping frame abuts against the outer side of the tap hole, and then the mud sleeve body is fixed, so that the fixing effect is good, and the use is convenient.

[0015] 2. The integrated casting construction of the blast furnace tap hole mud sleeve, through the setting of the limiting insertion column, the integrated casting construction of the blast furnace tap hole mud sleeve has the effect of facilitating the limiting of the mud sleeve and preventing the mud sleeve from loosening under the action of its own gravity, through the cooperation of the limiting hole, the moving groove, the lead screw, the knob, the moving seat, the moving frame and the limiting insertion column, in the use process, when limiting is needed, the knob is twisted, the one end of the knob drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the moving seat to move, the moving seat slides in the moving groove, the moving seat drives the moving frame to move, the moving frame drives the limiting insertion column to move, the one end of the limiting insertion column is inserted into the limiting hole, so that the limiting effect is good, and the practicality is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model from the front side;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model from the side;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model from the section;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 from the enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1, mud cover body; 2, sliding frame; 3, support; 4, connecting frame; 5, baffle frame; 6, sliding groove; 7, sliding seat; 8, connecting seat; 9, clamping frame; 10, taphole; 11, electric telescopic rod; 12, pushing frame; 13, supporting ring; 14, limiting slide column; 15, limiting hole; 16, moving groove; 17, lead screw; 18, knob; 19, moving seat; 20, moving frame; 21, limiting plug-in column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0023] EMBODIMENT

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides technical scheme a construction structure of whole casting of blast furnace taphole mud cover, including mud cover body 1, the outside of mud cover body 1 is connected with sliding frame 2, the top of sliding frame 2 is fixedly installed with support 3, the top of support 3 is rotatably connected with connecting frame 4, one end of mud cover body 1 is fixedly installed with baffle frame 5, the inside of baffle frame 5 is set with sliding groove 6, the inside of sliding groove 6 is rotatably connected with sliding seat 7, one side of sliding seat 7 is fixedly installed with connecting seat 8, one end of connecting frame 4 is rotatably connected in one end of connecting seat 8, one end of sliding seat 7 is fixedly installed with clamping frame 9.

[0025] Specifically, first, one end of mud cover body 1 is inserted in one end of taphole 10, then electric telescopic rod 11 is opened, the extending end of electric telescopic rod 11 will drive pushing frame 12 to move, one end of pushing frame 12 will drive sliding frame 2 to move, make sliding frame 2 slide on the outside of limiting slide column 14, simultaneously, sliding frame 2 will drive support 3 to move, support 3 will drive connecting frame 4 to move, one end of connecting frame 4 will drive sliding seat 7 to move through connecting seat 8, make sliding seat 7 slide in sliding groove 6, sliding seat 7 will drive clamping frame 9 to move, make the inside wall of clamping frame 9 abut on the outside of taphole 10, then mud cover body 1 is fixed.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 To Fig. 5, one end of mud cover body 1 is inserted with taphole 10, electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed in the inside of baffle frame 5, the extending end of electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed with pushing frame 12.

[0027] Specifically, the mud sleeve body 1 preform is a circular truncated cone, a horn, the inner diameter is 80mm, the bottom circle diameter is 400mm, the top circle diameter is about 350mm, the height is 250mm, the outer side has an annular groove with a depth of 10mm, the annular groove completely divides through the entire preform, and the electric telescopic rod 11 is opened. The extending end of the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the push frame 12 to move.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 5, one end of the push frame 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding frame 2, the outer side of the mud sleeve body 1 is fixedly installed with a supporting ring 13, one side of the supporting ring 13 is fixedly installed with a limiting slide column 14, the inside of the sliding frame 2 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide column 14, and one side of the limiting slide column 14 is provided with a limiting hole 15.

[0029] Specifically, one end of the push frame 12 drives the sliding frame 2 to move, so that the sliding frame 2 slides on the outer side of the limiting slide column 14.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 5, one side of the push frame 12 is provided with a moving groove 16, the inside of the moving groove 16 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 17, one end of the lead screw 17 is fixedly installed with a knob 18, and the outer side of the lead screw 17 is drivingly connected with a moving seat 19.

[0031] Specifically, the knob 18 is twisted, one end of the knob 18 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate, the lead screw 17 drives the moving seat 19 to move, so that the moving seat 19 slides in the inside of the moving groove 16.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5, the outer side of the moving seat 19 is slidably connected in the inside of the moving groove 16, one end of the moving seat 19 is fixedly installed with a moving frame 20, one side of the moving frame 20 is fixedly installed with a limiting plug-in column 21, and one end of the limiting plug-in column 21 is plugged into the inside of the limiting hole 15.

[0033] Specifically, the moving seat 19 drives the moving frame 20 to move, the moving frame 20 drives the limiting plug-in column 21 to move, so that one end of the limiting plug-in column 21 is plugged into the inside of the limiting hole 15, and the diameter of the limiting plug-in column 21 is matched with the diameter of the limiting hole 15.

[0034] In use, first, one end of the clay sleeve body 1 is inserted into one end of the taphole 10, and then the electric telescopic rod 11 is opened, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the pushing frame 12 to move, one end of the pushing frame 12 drives the sliding frame 2 to move, the sliding frame 2 slides outside the limiting slide column 14, the sliding frame 2 drives the support 3 to move, the support 3 drives the connecting frame 4 to move, one end of the connecting frame 4 drives the sliding seat 7 to move through the connecting seat 8, the sliding seat 7 slides in the sliding groove 6, the sliding seat 7 drives the clamping frame 9 to move, the inner side wall of the clamping frame 9 abuts against the outer side of the taphole 10, thereby fixing the clay sleeve body 1, so that the fixing effect is good, and the use is convenient.

[0035] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction structure for integral casting of mud sleeve at the taphole of a blast furnace, comprising a mud sleeve body (1), characterized in that: A sliding frame (2) is slidably connected to the outer side of the mud sleeve body (1). A support (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame (2). A connecting frame (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the support (3). A baffle frame (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the mud sleeve body (1). A sliding groove (6) is opened inside the baffle frame (5). A sliding seat (7) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (6). A connecting seat (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding seat (7). One end of the connecting frame (4) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting seat (8). A clamping frame (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding seat (7).

2. The construction structure for integral casting of the blast furnace taphole mud sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the mud sleeve body (1) is connected to an iron outlet (10), and an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed inside the baffle frame (5). A pusher frame (12) is fixedly installed at the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (11).

3. The construction structure for integral casting of the blast furnace taphole mud sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the pusher (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding frame (2), and a support ring (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mud sleeve body (1).

4. The construction structure for integral casting of the blast furnace taphole mud sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting slide post (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the support ring (13), and the sliding frame (2) is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide post (14) with a limiting hole (15) on one side of the limiting slide post (14).

5. The construction structure for integral casting of the blast furnace taphole mud sleeve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pusher (12) has a moving groove (16) on one side, and a lead screw (17) is rotatably connected inside the moving groove (16). A knob (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw (17), and a moving seat (19) is connected to the outside of the lead screw (17).

6. The construction structure for integral casting of the blast furnace taphole mud sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the movable seat (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (16). A movable frame (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable seat (19). A limit plug (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame (20). One end of the limit plug (21) is inserted into the inside of the limit hole (15).