Polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying device which comprises a support and a drying tank arranged on the support, a drying cavity and a heating cavity are arranged in the drying tank, the drying cavity is communicated with the heating cavity through an air inlet pipe, a hot air pipe is arranged on the drying tank, the hot air pipe is communicated with the heating cavity, and the heating cavity is communicated with the support. A feeding port is formed in the top of the support, the centrifugal atomizer is arranged at the position of the feeding port and located in the drying cavity, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the drying tank, the material conveying barrel is arranged on the discharging pipe, a discharging pipe is arranged on the material conveying barrel, and the heat recycling assembly is arranged on the inner wall cleaning assembly. The inner wall cleaning assembly is arranged in the drying cavity, and the heat recovery assembly comprises an air conveying pipe, a shell and a spiral belt. The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment which is better in drying effect, more energy-saving and convenient to clean powder attached to the inner wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically to a drying equipment for polycarboxylate superplasticizer. Background Technology

[0002] After the polycarboxylate superplasticizer is prepared, it needs to be dried using a drying device to further prepare powdered superplasticizer. For example, Chinese utility model patent publication number "CN214075084U" discloses a liquid drying device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, including a main body. A servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of the main body, and a coupling is provided between the servo motor and the main body. A feed inlet is located on the left side of the upper surface of the main body, an observation window is located on the front surface of the main body, a temperature sensor is located on the right side of the main body, a controller is located on the left side of the main body, a rotating shaft is located inside the main body, a stirring rod is located on the lower surface of the rotating shaft, a heating tube is located on the bottom surface of the main body, and support feet are located around the lower end of the main body. This utility model's liquid drying device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer has good temperature detection and control effects, improving the quality of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer, and also has a stirring effect, ensuring uniform heating of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer liquid and improving the drying effect. However, the above-mentioned drying device still has some shortcomings:

[0003] 1. When using the above-mentioned drying device to dry polycarboxylate superplasticizer, adding a large amount of polycarboxylate superplasticizer into the device at one time results in low drying efficiency;

[0004] 2. The above-mentioned drying device cannot reuse the hot steam generated during the drying process, which will result in energy waste.

[0005] 3. When drying polycarboxylate superplasticizer, some powder will adhere to the inner wall. However, the above-mentioned drying device cannot clean the powder on the inner wall. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment with better drying effect, more energy saving, and easier cleaning of powder adhering to the inner wall.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a drying device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, including a support frame and a drying tank mounted on the support frame. The drying tank contains a drying chamber and a heating chamber, which are connected by an air inlet pipe. A hot air pipe is provided on the drying tank and is connected to the heating chamber. The device also includes a centrifugal atomizer, a feeding cylinder, a heat recovery assembly, and an inner wall cleaning assembly.

[0008] The support has a feed inlet at the top, the centrifugal atomizer is located at the feed inlet and inside the drying chamber, the drying tank has a discharge pipe at the bottom, the conveying cylinder is located on the discharge pipe, the conveying cylinder has a discharge pipe, the inner wall cleaning assembly is located inside the drying chamber, and the heat recovery assembly includes an air supply pipe, a shell and a spiral ribbon. The shell is fitted onto the conveying cylinder, the spiral ribbon is located in the cavity formed between the conveying cylinder and the shell and is wound around the conveying cylinder, one end of the air supply pipe is located on the drying tank and communicates with the drying chamber, the other end of the air supply pipe is located on the shell, and an exhaust pipe is located on the side of the shell away from the air supply pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall cleaning assembly includes a cleaning scraper, a toothed ring, and a connecting rod. The drying tank is provided with a rotating groove, the toothed ring is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove, the connecting rod is disposed on the toothed ring, and the cleaning scraper is disposed on the connecting rod. The cleaning scraper is used to clean the inner wall of the drying tank. The drying tank is provided with a first motor, and a gear is provided on the output shaft of the first motor. The gear meshes with the toothed ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided inside the feeding cylinder, and a spiral blade is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A second motor is provided on the feeding cylinder, and one end of the rotating shaft is located on the output shaft of the second motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the drying tank is equipped with a liquid pump, the inlet of the liquid pump is equipped with an inlet pipe, the outlet of the liquid pump is equipped with an outlet pipe, and the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the inlet of the centrifugal atomizer.

[0012] Furthermore, the drying tank is equipped with a temperature sensor, which is used to monitor the temperature inside the drying chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with a supporting beam, the supporting beam is provided with a support, and the outer shell is provided on the support.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning scraper is provided in two sets symmetrically.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model using the above structure are as follows: This solution is equipped with a heat recovery component. The hot steam generated during the drying process can enter the outer shell through the gas delivery pipe, thereby further drying the material in the conveying cylinder. This not only improves the drying effect of the material but also reduces energy waste. The spiral ribbon can extend the flow path of the hot steam, thereby improving the heat recovery rate. This solution is equipped with an inner wall cleaning component. The first motor can drive the gear ring to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning scraper to rotate. During the rotation of the cleaning scraper, the inner wall of the drying tank can be cleaned to prevent the dried powder from adhering to the inner wall. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a left view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A sectional view along section AA;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A sectional view along section AA;

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A;

[0025] Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of section B.

[0026] The components are as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Drying tank; 3. Centrifugal atomizer; 4. Feeding cylinder; 5. Heat recovery assembly; 6. Inner wall cleaning assembly; 7. Drying chamber; 8. Heating chamber; 9. Hot air duct; 10. Air inlet duct; 11. Rotating groove; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Air supply pipe; 14. Outer shell; 15. Screw ribbon; 16. Exhaust pipe; 17. Cleaning scraper; 18. Gear ring; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Gear; 21. First motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Spiral blade; 24. Second motor; 25. Liquid pump; 26. Liquid inlet pipe; 27. Liquid outlet pipe; 28. Temperature sensor; 29. ​​Support. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1-9 As shown, this utility model discloses a drying device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, including a support frame 1 and a drying tank 2 mounted on the support frame 1. The drying tank 2 has a drying chamber 7 and a heating chamber 8, which are connected by an air inlet pipe 10. A hot air pipe 9 is provided on the drying tank 2 and is connected to the heating chamber 8. The device also includes a centrifugal atomizer 3, a feeding cylinder 4, a heat recovery assembly 5, and an inner wall cleaning assembly 6. The top of the support frame 1 has a feeding port, and the centrifugal atomizer 3 is located at the feeding port. Inside the drying chamber 7, the bottom of the drying tank 2 is provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding cylinder 4 is provided on the feeding pipe, the support beam is provided on the support 1, the support beam is provided with a support 29, the outer shell 14 is provided on the support 29, the feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 12, and the inner wall cleaning assembly 6 is provided inside the drying chamber 7; a rotating shaft 22 is provided inside the feeding cylinder 4, a spiral blade 23 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 22, a second motor 24 is provided on the feeding cylinder 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 22 is provided on the output shaft of the second motor 24.

[0030] The heat recovery assembly 5 includes a gas supply pipe 13, a housing 14, and a screw ribbon 15. The housing 14 is sleeved on the feeding cylinder 4. The screw ribbon 15 is located in the cavity formed between the feeding cylinder 4 and the housing 14 and is wound around the feeding cylinder 4. One end of the gas supply pipe 13 is located on the drying tank 2 and communicates with the drying chamber 7. The other end of the gas supply pipe 13 is located on the housing 14. An exhaust pipe 16 is provided on the side of the housing 14 away from the gas supply pipe 13.

[0031] The inner wall cleaning assembly 6 includes a cleaning scraper 17, a toothed ring 18, and a connecting rod 19. The drying tank 2 is provided with a rotating groove 11. The toothed ring 18 is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove 11. The connecting rod 19 is disposed on the toothed ring 18. The cleaning scraper 17 is disposed on the connecting rod 19. The cleaning scraper 17 is used to clean the inner wall of the drying tank 2. The drying tank 2 is provided with a first motor 21. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is provided with a gear 20, which meshes with the toothed ring 18. Two sets of cleaning scrapers 17 are symmetrically arranged.

[0032] The drying tank 2 is equipped with a liquid pump 25, with an inlet pipe 26 at the inlet of the liquid pump 25 and an outlet pipe 27 at the outlet of the liquid pump 25. The other end of the outlet pipe 27 is connected to the inlet of the centrifugal atomizer 3. The drying tank 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor 28, which is used to monitor the temperature inside the drying chamber 7.

[0033] In practical use, hot air is sent into the heating chamber 8 through the hot air pipe 9 and into the drying chamber 7 through the air inlet pipe 10, thereby raising the temperature inside the drying chamber 7. The temperature inside the drying chamber 7 can be monitored by the temperature sensor 28. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer is pumped into the centrifugal atomizer 3 by the liquid pump 25 and sprayed into the drying chamber 7 by the centrifugal atomizer 3. The high-speed centrifugal force rapidly atomizes the liquid into a mist, which allows the polycarboxylate superplasticizer to be dried more quickly, helping to improve drying efficiency and drying effect. The dried solid powder enters the conveying cylinder 4, and the second motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotating shaft 22 drives the spiral blades 23 to rotate, and the spiral blades 23 convey the powder in the conveying cylinder 4, and finally discharge the powder through the discharge pipe 12. The hot steam generated during the drying process can enter the outer shell 14 through the gas delivery pipe 13, thereby further drying the material in the conveying cylinder 4. This not only improves the drying effect of the material but also reduces energy waste. The spiral ribbon 15 extends the flow path of the hot steam, thereby improving the heat recovery rate. The first motor 21 drives the gear 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 18 to rotate. The gear ring 18 drives the cleaning scraper 17 to rotate via the connecting rod 19. When the cleaning scraper 17 rotates, it cleans the inner wall of the drying tank 2, preventing the dried powder from adhering to the inner wall.

[0034] In summary, this solution includes a heat recovery component 5. The hot steam generated during the drying process can enter the outer shell 14 through the gas delivery pipe 13, thereby further drying the material in the material delivery cylinder 4. This not only improves the drying effect of the material but also reduces energy waste. The spiral ribbon 15 can extend the flow path of the hot steam, thereby improving the heat recovery rate. This solution also includes an inner wall cleaning component 6. The first motor 21 can drive the gear ring 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning scraper 17 to rotate. During the rotation of the cleaning scraper 17, the inner wall of the drying tank 2 can be cleaned to prevent the dried powder from adhering to the inner wall.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drying device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, comprising a support (1) and a drying tank (2) disposed on the support (1), wherein the drying tank (2) is provided with a drying chamber (7) and a heating chamber (8), the drying chamber (7) and the heating chamber (8) are connected by an air inlet pipe (10), and a hot air pipe (9) is provided on the drying tank (2), the hot air pipe (9) being connected to the heating chamber (8), characterized in that: It also includes a centrifugal atomizer (3), a feeding cylinder (4), a heat recovery assembly (5), and an inner wall cleaning assembly (6). The support (1) has a feed inlet at the top, the centrifugal atomizer (3) is located at the feed inlet and inside the drying chamber (7), the drying tank (2) has a discharge pipe at the bottom, the feeding cylinder (4) is located on the discharge pipe, the feeding cylinder (4) has a discharge pipe (12), the inner wall cleaning assembly (6) is located inside the drying chamber (7), and the heat recovery assembly (5) includes a gas conveying system. The device comprises a pipe (13), a shell (14), and a screw ribbon (15). The shell (14) is fitted onto the feed cylinder (4). The screw ribbon (15) is located in the cavity formed between the feed cylinder (4) and the shell (14) and is wound around the feed cylinder (4). One end of the gas supply pipe (13) is located on the drying tank (2) and communicates with the drying chamber (7). The other end of the gas supply pipe (13) is located on the shell (14). An exhaust pipe (16) is provided on the side of the shell (14) away from the gas supply pipe (13).

2. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall cleaning assembly (6) includes a cleaning scraper (17), a toothed ring (18), and a connecting rod (19). The drying tank (2) is provided with a rotating groove (11). The toothed ring (18) is rotatably disposed in the rotating groove (11). The connecting rod (19) is disposed on the toothed ring (18). The cleaning scraper (17) is disposed on the connecting rod (19). The cleaning scraper (17) is used to clean the inner wall of the drying tank (2). The drying tank (2) is provided with a first motor (21). The output shaft of the first motor (21) is provided with a gear (20). The gear (20) meshes with the toothed ring (18).

3. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding cylinder (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (22), and a spiral blade (23) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (22). The feeding cylinder (4) is provided with a second motor (24), and one end of the rotating shaft (22) is located on the output shaft of the second motor (24).

4. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying tank (2) is equipped with a liquid pump (25), the liquid pump (25) has an inlet pipe (26) at its inlet and an outlet pipe (27) at its outlet. The other end of the outlet pipe (27) is connected to the inlet of the centrifugal atomizer (3).

5. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying tank (2) is equipped with a temperature sensor (28), which is used to monitor the temperature inside the drying chamber (7).

6. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a support beam, the support beam is provided with a support (29), and the outer shell (14) is provided on the support (29).

7. The polycarboxylate superplasticizer drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (17) is symmetrically arranged in two sets.

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