Anti-pollution tunnel safety light reflecting device
By designing a pollution-resistant tunnel safety reflective device, and utilizing a combination of magnetic sheets and water-soluble adhesive layers, the problem of the reflective device becoming unobservable after being contaminated was solved, thus ensuring the continuity and accuracy of monitoring data during tunnel construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Reflective devices are easily contaminated by concrete during tunnel construction, making it impossible to accurately observe changes in the displacement of the center point, which affects the assessment of structural stability, and existing technologies have not been able to effectively solve this problem.
The design employs a combination of a first reflector, an iron sheet, a pollutant adsorption sheet, a second reflector, a water-soluble adhesive layer, a third reflector, a magnetic sheet, and a base. Through magnetic adsorption and connection with the water-soluble adhesive layer, it achieves the adsorption and replacement of pollutants, ensuring the continuity of monitoring data.
This allows for continued monitoring even after pollution occurs, reducing the workload of re-establishing monitoring points and ensuring the continuity and accuracy of monitoring data.
Smart Images

Figure CN224095161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a tunnel monitoring measurement field especially relates to a pollution -preventing tunnel safety reflection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the tunnel monitoring measurement, the center point of the reflection device is observed by using the total station and the level, the deformation of the structure is determined through the displacement change of the center point, and then the structural stability is judged. The reflection device is extremely important in the process, if it cannot be observed, lacks observation data support, then the structural stability cannot be accurately judged, and seriously, the construction party cannot take effective measures in advance, and accidents occur. Most of the domestic patents focus on the embedding form, base, protective cover and the like of the monitoring device, and the reflection device is not optimized, and in the actual tunnel construction environment, the reflection device is often polluted by the initial spraying concrete, the concrete pollutants splashed on the surface of the reflection sheet harden and cannot be removed by water spraying, so that the center point of the reflection device cannot be observed, or the reflection sheet surface is covered with dust in the tunnel and cannot be observed, especially in the nearest excavation and excavation after laying the monitoring point, the continuity of the monitoring data cannot be guaranteed.
[0003] Therefore, a pollution -preventing tunnel safety reflection device is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A pollution -preventing tunnel safety reflection device, comprising a first reflection sheet, an iron sheet, a pollutant adsorption sheet, a second reflection sheet, a water -soluble glue layer, a third reflection sheet, a magnet sheet, a base, and a fixed rod.
[0006] The first reflection sheet is fixedly connected with the iron sheet, and the lower end of the iron sheet is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pollutant adsorption sheet; the pollutant adsorption sheet is used for adhering pollutants;
[0007] The second reflection sheet and the third reflection sheet are connected by the water -soluble glue layer, and the third reflection sheet and the base are provided with the magnet sheet, and the magnet sheet is fixedly connected with the base; one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the base; the iron sheet is adsorbed on one side of the second reflection sheet through the magnetic force of the magnet sheet; the fixed rod is used for fixedly connecting with the corresponding monitoring point.
[0008] Preferably, the base is provided with a receiving groove, and the magnet sheet is fixedly arranged in the receiving groove.
[0009] Preferably, the third reflection sheet and the base are bonded by non -water -soluble glue.
[0010] Preferably, the pollutant adsorption sheet is coated with glue for adhering pollutants.
[0011] Preferably, the size of the magnet sheet is 1cm×1cm×0.5cm.
[0012] Preferably, the ferrite magnet in the magnet sheet is a neodymium magnet or a ferrite magnet.
[0013] Preferably, the size of the iron sheet is 4cm×4cm×0.2cm.
[0014] Preferably, the weight of the iron sheet is 21-25 grams.
[0015] Preferably, the surface dimensions of the first reflector, the second reflector and the third reflector are all 4cm×4cm, and the center points of the first reflector, the second reflector and the third reflector are collinear.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0017] 1. This utility model enables continued observation even after the reflective device has become contaminated;
[0018] 2. This utility model reduces the workload of relocating observation points after previous observation devices became contaminated;
[0019] 3. This utility model allows for continuous observation at the original location, ensuring data continuity. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pollution-preventing tunnel safety reflective device of this utility model;
[0022] Explanation of main component symbols: 1. First reflector; 2. Iron sheet; 3. Pollutant adsorption sheet; 4. Second reflector; 5. Water-soluble adhesive layer; 6. Third reflector; 7. Magnet sheet; 8. Base; 9. Fixing rod; 81. Receiving groove.
[0023] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further illustrate this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to imply non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0025] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a pollution-preventing tunnel safety reflective device, including a first reflective sheet 1, an iron sheet 2, a pollutant adsorption sheet 3, a second reflective sheet 4, a water-soluble adhesive layer 5, a third reflective sheet 6, a magnetic sheet 7, a base 8, and a fixing rod 9.
[0027] The first reflective sheet 1 is fixedly connected to the iron sheet 2, and the lower end of the iron sheet 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pollutant adsorption sheet 3; the pollutant adsorption sheet 3 is used to adhere pollutants.
[0028] The second reflector 4 and the third reflector 6 are connected by a water-soluble adhesive layer 5. A magnet 7 is provided between the third reflector 6 and the base 8, and the magnet 7 is fixedly connected to the base 8. One end of the fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the base 8. The iron sheet 2 is attracted to one side of the second reflector 4 by the magnetic force of the magnet 7. The fixing rod 9 is used to fix the corresponding monitoring point.
[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, a receiving groove 81 is provided on the base 8, and the magnet piece 7 is fixedly disposed in the receiving groove 81.
[0030] In one embodiment of this utility model, the third reflector 6 and the base 8 are bonded together with non-water-soluble adhesive.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pollutant adsorption sheet 3 is coated with adhesive for adhering pollutants.
[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, the size of the magnet piece 7 is 1cm×1cm×0.5cm.
[0033] In one embodiment of this utility model, the magnet sheet 7 is a neodymium magnet or a ferrite magnet.
[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, the iron sheet 2 has dimensions of 4cm × 4cm × 0.2cm.
[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, the weight of the iron sheet 2 is 21-25 grams.
[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, the surface dimensions of the first reflector 1, the second reflector 4 and the third reflector 6 are all 4cm×4cm, and the center points of the first reflector 1, the second reflector 4 and the third reflector 6 are collinear.
[0037] According to the applicant's experiments, the magnet 7 is a ferrite magnet with a size of 1cm×1cm×0.5cm and an adsorption force of 50g to 150g; the iron sheet is 4cm×4cm×0.2cm and weighs 25.2g; ignoring the weight of the pollutant adsorption sheet 3 and the first reflector 1, the first reflector 1 will fall off when the amount of dust adsorbed on the adsorption sheet 3 and the first reflector 1 is greater than 25g.
[0038] In use, this utility model is fixedly connected to the corresponding monitoring point by one end of the fixing rod 9. As the usage time increases, the pollutants adsorbed on the first reflector 1 and the pollutant adsorption sheet 3 become too heavy for the magnetic force of the magnet sheet 7 to adsorb the iron sheet 2, and the first reflector 1 falls off along with the iron sheet 2; the pollution prevention tunnel safety reflector device exposes the second reflector 4, which the user can use to continue monitoring; when the monitoring personnel find that there are too many pollutants on the second reflector 4, making the second reflector 4 unusable, the water-soluble adhesive layer 5 between the second reflector 4 and the third reflector 6 can be flushed with water, thereby causing the second reflector 4 to fall off, and the user can use the third reflector 6 to continue monitoring, thus ensuring the continuity of monitoring data.
[0039] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pollution-prevention tunnel safety reflective device, characterized in that: It includes a first reflector, an iron sheet, a pollutant adsorption sheet, a second reflector, a water-soluble adhesive layer, a third reflector, a magnetic sheet, a base, and a fixing rod; The first reflective sheet is fixedly connected to the iron sheet, and the lower end of the iron sheet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pollutant adsorption sheet; the pollutant adsorption sheet is used to adhere pollutants. The second and third reflectors are connected by a water-soluble adhesive layer. A magnet is installed between the third reflector and the base, and the magnet is fixedly connected to the base. One end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the base. An iron sheet is attracted to one side of the second reflector by the magnetic force of the magnet. The fixing rod is used to fix the corresponding monitoring point.
2. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a receiving groove, and the magnet is fixedly installed in the receiving groove.
3. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The third reflector is bonded to the base with non-water-soluble adhesive.
4. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The contaminant adsorption sheet is coated with adhesive to adhere to the contaminants.
5. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The magnet sheet measures 1cm × 1cm × 0.5cm.
6. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the iron sheet are 4cm × 4cm × 0.2cm.
7. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The iron sheet weighs 21-25 grams.
8. The anti-pollution tunnel safety reflective device as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The surface dimensions of the first, second, and third reflectors are all 4cm × 4cm, and the center points of the first, second, and third reflectors are collinear.