Coconut coir block water spraying and decomposing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coco coir block water spraying and decomposing device which comprises a decomposing box and a working plate arranged on the decomposing box and further comprises a water spraying assembly arranged on the decomposing box and used for spraying water to coco coir blocks and a rolling assembly arranged on the decomposing box and used for vibrating and rolling the coco coir blocks. The water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying pipe slidably connected to the decomposing box, multiple sets of nozzles are arranged on the side, close to the working plate, of the water spraying pipe, every two nozzles are obliquely arranged, the water spraying pipe is provided with a flattening assembly used for flattening the coco coir blocks, and a water conveying pipe is arranged on the side, away from the working plate, of the water spraying pipe. According to the coco coir block water spraying and decomposing device disclosed by the utility model, the water spraying assembly is arranged, and a manner of spraying a small amount of water for multiple times is adopted, so that water has enough time to permeate and diffuse, the coco coir blocks on the working plate are turned over, and gaps between the adjacent coco coir blocks are increased, so that the water spraying uniformity of different surfaces of the coco coir blocks is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to coconut bran block decomposition technical field, concretely is a kind of coconut bran block water spraying decomposition device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coconut bran is the powder or fibrous material obtained after processing coconut shell fiber, by spraying water on coconut bran block, suitable living environment can be provided for microorganism, to make it active, so that microorganism grows and reproduces rapidly in humid environment, accelerates the decomposition of coconut bran.

[0003] When spraying water on coconut bran block, in order to improve the spraying efficiency of coconut bran block, a large amount of coconut bran block is laid on the work plate for concentrated spraying, but due to the mutual accumulation of a large amount of coconut bran block, the contact area of coconut bran block far from the spray head with water is small, thereby reducing the uniformity of coconut bran block wetting.

[0004] Therefore, a coconut bran block water spraying decomposition device is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coconut bran block water spraying decomposition device, comprising a decomposition box and a work plate arranged in the decomposition box, further comprising a water spraying assembly arranged in the decomposition box for spraying water on coconut bran block and a tumbling assembly arranged in the decomposition box for tumbling coconut bran block.

[0006] The water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying pipe slidingly connected to the decomposition box, a plurality of spray heads arranged in pairs and inclined on one side of the water spraying pipe close to the work plate, a flattening assembly arranged on the water spraying pipe for flattening coconut bran block, a water delivery pipe arranged on the side of the water spraying pipe away from the work plate, one end of the water delivery pipe away from the water spraying pipe connected to an external high-pressure water pump, and the decomposition box provided with a driving assembly for driving each spray head.

[0007] The flattening assembly comprises a plurality of fixed rods fixedly connected to one side of the water spraying pipe close to the work plate, each fixed rod located between adjacent two spray heads, each fixed rod having a flattening rod connected thereto through an extension assembly at one end thereof away from the water spraying pipe, and each flattening rod arranged in a conical shape.

[0008] The driving assembly comprises four fixed plates fixedly connected to one side of the decomposition box close to the water delivery pipe and arranged in pairs and symmetrically with respect to each other, a lead screw and a guide rod arranged between opposite two fixed plates, respectively, driving plates connected to the side walls of the lead screw and the guide rod in a matching manner, opposite ends of two driving plates connected to the water spraying pipe, one of four fixed plates provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor connected to the lead screw.

[0009] The rolling assembly comprises two rotation rods rotationally connected to the disintegrating box and symmetrically arranged, a plurality of rolling rods in annular array are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two rotation rods, the end of each rolling rod away from the rotation rod is rounded, each rolling rod is located on the side of the working plate away from the spray head, the working plate is connected to the bottom of the disintegrating box through four telescopic assemblies symmetrically arranged in pairs, and the disintegrating box is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the two rotation rods.

[0010] The rotating assembly comprises two rotation shafts rotationally connected to the side of the disintegrating box away from the motor and symmetrically arranged, the two rotation shafts are connected through a toothed belt transmission member, and one of the two rotation shafts is also connected to the lead screw through a toothed belt transmission member.

[0011] The telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic pipe fixedly connected to the side of the fixed rod close to the flattening rod, the telescopic pipe is slidably connected to a telescopic plate, the end of the telescopic plate away from the fixed rod is connected to the flattening rod through a telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic plate away from the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom wall of the telescopic pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The coconut fiber block water spraying disintegrating device has the advantages that through the cooperation of the flattening assembly and the rolling assembly, the coconut fiber block on the working plate is turned over and the gap between adjacent coconut fiber blocks is increased through the mode of multiple small water spraying, so that the uniformity of water spraying on different surfaces of the coconut fiber block is improved, and the effect of water spraying disintegration of the coconut fiber block is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rotating assembly structure schematic view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a telescopic assembly internal structure schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rolling assembly structure schematic view of the present application.

[0018] In the figure: 101, a decomposition box; 102, a workboard; 201, a water spraying pipe; 202, a spray head; 203, a water delivery pipe; 301, a fixing rod; 302, a flattening rod; 401, a fixing plate; 402, a screw rod; 403, a guide rod; 404, a motor; 405, a driving plate; 501, a rotating rod; 502, a tumbling rod; 601, a rotating shaft; 602, a toothed belt transmission; 7, a telescopic assembly; 701, a telescopic pipe; 702, a telescopic plate; 703, a telescopic rod; 704, a spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a kind of coconut bran block water spraying decomposition device in the figure, including decomposition box 101 and setting in decomposition box 101 workboard 102, still including setting in decomposition box 101 for coconut bran block is sprayed with water and setting in decomposition box 101 for coconut bran block is tumbled and rolled tumbling assembly of vibration;

[0022] Water spraying assembly includes slidingly connected in decomposition box 101 water spraying pipe 201, water spraying pipe 201 is close to the side of workboard 102 and is provided with multiple groups of two two inclined spray heads 202, water spraying pipe 201 is equipped with flattening assembly for flattening coconut bran block, water spraying pipe 201 is provided with water delivery pipe 203 away from workboard 102, the end of water delivery pipe 203 away from water spraying pipe 201 is connected with external high-pressure water pump, decomposition box 101 is equipped with driving assembly for driving each spray head 202;

[0023] It needs to be explained here: through the setting of water spraying assembly, under the cooperation of flattening assembly and tumbling assembly, multiple small water spraying is used, which allows water to have enough time to penetrate and diffuse while turning over coconut bran block on workboard 102 and increasing the gap between adjacent coconut bran blocks, thereby improving the uniformity of water spraying on different surfaces of coconut bran block, and further ensuring the effect of coconut bran block water spraying decomposition.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3The flattening assembly in the drawing comprises a plurality of fixed rods 301 fixedly connected to the water spraying pipe 201 near the side of the working plate 102, each fixed rod 301 is located between two adjacent nozzles 202, and the end of each fixed rod 301 away from the water spraying pipe 201 is connected with a flattening rod 302 through the telescopic assembly 7, and each flattening rod 302 is conical.

[0025] It should be noted that: through the setting of the flattening assembly, the coconut fiber blocks laid on the surface of the working plate 102 are flattened, thereby reducing the accumulation between each other, so as to improve the penetration effect of water.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The driving assembly in the drawing comprises four fixed plates 401 fixedly connected to the decomposition box 101 near the water inlet pipe 203, the two opposite fixed plates 401 are respectively provided with a lead screw 402 and a guide rod 403, the side walls of the lead screw 402 and the guide rod 403 are respectively connected with a driving plate 405 (the driving plate 405 is screw-connected to the lead screw 402 and slidingly connected to the guide rod 403), the opposite ends of the two driving plates 405 are connected with the water spraying pipe 201, and one of the four fixed plates 401 is provided with a motor 404, and the output end of the motor 404 is connected with the lead screw 402.

[0027] It should be noted that: through the setting of the driving assembly, each nozzle 202 is driven to move at a constant speed above the coconut fiber blocks, thereby reducing the risk of excessive or insufficient local water spraying, so as to ensure the uniformity of overall water spraying.

[0028] Working principle: when the coconut fiber blocks are sprayed and decomposed, the coconut fiber blocks are first laid flat on the working plate 102, then the water is delivered from the water inlet pipe 203 to the water spraying pipe 201 by using an external high-pressure pump, and finally sprayed from a plurality of groups of inclined nozzles 202 to the surface of the coconut fiber blocks, and in the process of spraying the coconut fiber blocks by the nozzles 202, the motor 404 (model RS-750) is started to drive the lead screw 402 to rotate, thereby driving the nozzles 202 to move at a constant speed above the coconut fiber blocks under the thread engagement transmission action of the lead screw 402 and the driving plate 405 and the guiding action of the guide rod 403, thereby reducing the risk of excessive or insufficient local water spraying, so as to ensure the uniformity of overall water spraying.

[0029] And in the process of driving assembly driving each nozzle 202 to spray water, the tumbling effect of the tumbling assembly is used to turn over the coconut shell pieces on the workboard 102 and increase the gap between adjacent coconut shell pieces, thereby improving the uniformity of water spraying on different surfaces of the coconut shell pieces and promoting water penetration. Meanwhile, in the process of moving each nozzle 202, the flat bar 302 at one end of each fixed rod 301 will be moved synchronously, so that under the moving action of each flat bar 302, the coconut shell pieces laid on the surface of the workboard 102 are flattened, thereby reducing the accumulation between them, thereby improving the water penetration effect;

[0030] And when spraying water on the coconut shell pieces, a multiple small amount of water spraying method is adopted, i.e. spraying water in multiple times with a certain time interval, so that the water has enough time to penetrate and diffuse, thereby ensuring that the coconut shell pieces are evenly wetted as a whole.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 The embodiment further illustrates embodiment 1. The tumbling assembly in the figure includes two mutually symmetrical rotating rods 501 rotatably connected to the disassembling box 101. A plurality of groups of tumbling rods 502 arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two rotating rods 501. The ends of each tumbling rod 502 away from the rotating rod 501 are rounded. Each tumbling rod 502 is located on the side of the workboard 102 away from the nozzle 202. The workboard 102 is connected to the bottom of the disassembling box 101 through four telescopic assemblies 7 arranged in pairs of mutual symmetry. The disassembling box 101 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the two rotating rods 501.

[0033] It should be noted that: through the setting of the tumbling assembly, the rotating assembly drives each tumbling rod 502 to rotate. In the process of rotating each tumbling rod 502, it will reciprocally abut against the workboard 102, thereby pushing the workboard 102 to reciprocally vibrate up and down under the interaction between each tumbling rod 502 and the workboard 102 and the guiding and resetting action of the telescopic assembly, thereby pushing the coconut shell pieces on the workboard 102 to tumble under the vibration, so that the coconut shell pieces are turned over and the gap between adjacent coconut shell pieces is increased, thereby improving the uniformity of water spraying on different surfaces of the coconut shell pieces and promoting water penetration.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rotating assembly in the figure includes two mutually symmetrical rotating shafts 601 rotatably connected to the disassembling box 101 away from the motor 404. The two rotating shafts 601 are connected through a toothed belt transmission member 602. One of the two rotating shafts 601 and the lead screw 402 are also connected through the toothed belt transmission member 602.

[0035] It should be noted that: through the setting of the rotating assembly, the rotation of the lead screw 402 is transmitted to the two rotating shafts 601 through the transmission of the toothed belt transmission member 602, and then the plurality of tumbling rods 502 on the side wall of the two rotating shafts 601 are driven to rotate.

[0036] It is worth noting that: the toothed belt transmission member 602 is composed of a toothed belt and a pulley, and when the toothed belt transmission member 602 is working, the driving pulley rotates to drive the toothed belt to move, and the toothed belt transmits power to the driven pulley through the meshing of the teeth and the tooth groove of the pulley, realizes the transmission of movement and power, and compared with ordinary belt transmission, the toothed belt transmission relies on the meshing of the teeth to avoid the phenomenon of slipping, and can ensure accurate transmission ratio and higher transmission accuracy.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 , the embodiment is further illustrated in other embodiments, the telescopic assembly 7 in the drawing includes the telescopic pipe 701 fixedly connected to the fixed rod 301 close to the flattening rod 302 on one side, the telescopic plate 702 is slidingly connected with the telescopic pipe 701, the end of the telescopic plate 702 away from the fixed rod 301 is connected with the flattening rod 302 through the telescopic rod 703, and the end of the telescopic plate 702 away from the telescopic rod 703 is fixedly connected with the spring 704, and the other end of the spring 704 is connected with the bottom wall of the telescopic pipe 701.

[0039] It should be noted that: through the setting of the telescopic assembly 7, the flattening rod 302 or the workbench 102 is provided with guiding and resetting functions.

[0040] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A coconut bran block water spraying and decomposing device, comprising: a decomposing box (101) and a work plate (102) arranged on the decomposing box (101); characterized in that it further comprises: a water spraying assembly arranged on the decomposing box (101) for spraying water on the coconut bran block; a tumbling assembly arranged on the decomposing box (101) for tumbling and rolling the coconut bran block; the water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying pipe (201) slidingly connected to the decomposing box (101), a plurality of groups of spray heads (202) arranged in pairs in an inclined manner are arranged on the side of the water spraying pipe (201) close to the work plate (102), the water spraying pipe (201) is provided with a flattening assembly for flattening the coconut bran block, a water delivery pipe (203) is arranged on the side of the water spraying pipe (201) away from the work plate (102), one end of the water delivery pipe (203) away from the water spraying pipe (201) is connected to an external high-pressure water pump, and the decomposing box (101) is provided with a driving assembly for driving each spray head (202). the driving assembly comprises four fixed plates (401) arranged in pairs in a symmetrical manner and fixedly connected to the side of the decomposing box (101) close to the water delivery pipe (203), a lead screw (402) and a guide rod (403) are arranged between the opposite two fixed plates (401), respectively, and the side walls of the lead screw (402) and the guide rod (403) are respectively connected with a driving plate (405), the opposite ends of the two driving plates (405) are connected with the water spraying pipe (201), one of the four fixed plates (401) is provided with a motor (404), and the output end of the motor (404) is connected with the lead screw (402).

2. A device for spraying and disintegrating coconut pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flattening assembly comprises a plurality of fixed rods (301) fixedly connected to the side of the water spraying pipe (201) close to the work plate (102), each fixed rod (301) is located between two adjacent spray heads (202), one end of each fixed rod (301) away from the water spraying pipe (201) is connected with a flattening rod (302) through an extension assembly (7), and each flattening rod (302) is arranged in a conical shape.

3. A device for spraying and disintegrating coconut pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tumbling assembly comprises two rotation rods (501) rotationally connected to the decomposing box (101) and arranged in a symmetrical manner, a plurality of groups of tumbling rods (502) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two rotation rods (501) and arranged in a ring array, the end of each tumbling rod (502) away from the rotation rod (501) is rounded, each tumbling rod (502) is located on the side of the work plate (102) away from the spray head (202), the work plate (102) is connected to the bottom of the decomposing box (101) through four extension assemblies (7) arranged in pairs in a symmetrical manner, and the decomposing box (101) is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the two rotation rods (501).

4. A device for spraying and disintegrating coconut pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises two mutually symmetrical rotating shafts (601) which are rotatably connected with the disassembling box (101) away from the motor (404), the two rotating shafts (601) are connected through a toothed belt transmission member (602), and one of the two rotating shafts (601) is also connected with the screw rod (402) through the toothed belt transmission member (602).

5. A coconut granule water spraying and decomposing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The telescopic assembly (7) comprises a telescopic pipe (701) fixedly connected to the fixed rod (301) close to one side of the flattening rod (302), the telescopic pipe (701) is slidably connected with a telescopic plate (702), one end of the telescopic plate (702) away from the fixed rod (301) is connected with the flattening rod (302) through a telescopic rod (703), one end of the telescopic plate (702) away from the telescopic rod (703) is fixedly connected with a spring (704), and the other end of the spring (704) is connected with the bottom wall of the telescopic pipe (701).

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