Machining center with circulating cooling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of advanced manufacturing and automation, and discloses a processing center with a circulating cooling structure, which comprises a processing machine tool body, and a door plate is hinged on the front side surface of the processing machine tool body. Through the cooling mechanism, a motor in an adjusting part is utilized, the motor drives a rotating rod, the rotating rod drives a movable plate, the movable plate drives a spray head to conduct appropriate angle adjustment, after adjustment is completed, water is pumped into a water tank through a water pump, the pumped water enters the spray head through a hose and is finally sprayed out, and cooled waste water falls into a filter screen through a containing plate. Large-particle impurities are filtered out by the filter screen, and filtered water enters the collecting box, so that when the water suction pump is driven again, the water suction pump sucks the water tank, the branch pipe and the interior of the collecting box for recycling, and when the filter screen is blocked, the filter screen is pulled to be separated from the sliding groove for cleaning, so that waste is avoided while recycling and cooling are performed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to advanced manufacturing and automation technical field, concretely is a kind of machining center with circulating cooling structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Machining center is developed from numerical control milling machine, and the biggest difference between numerical control milling machine is that machining center has the ability of automatic exchange machining tool, different purposes are installed on tool magazine, and machining tool on spindle can be changed by automatic tool changer in one clamping, realizes multiple processing functions, and machining center is high in production efficiency, machining center generally does not need to use special fixture and other special process equipment, when replacing workpiece, just call the machining program stored in numerical control device, clamping tool and adjusting tool data, so that production cycle is greatly shortened, when machining center works, a large amount of heat will be generated due to the continuous operation of internal driving motor, main machine box and machining head.

[0003] Compared with prior art: a large amount of heat will be generated in machining process of machining center, if there is no circulating cooling structure to dissipate heat in time, heat will continuously accumulate, leading to temperature rise of machining area, high-temperature environment can accelerate tool wear, increase cutting resistance, thereby reduce machining speed, and after use, it cannot be recycled, leading to a large amount of resources being consumed once, which not only increases production cost, but also can cause negative impact on environment.

[0004] Therefore, a machining center with circulating cooling structure is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a machining center with circulating cooling structure to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a machining center with circulating cooling structure, comprising machining machine tool body, door plate is hingedly arranged on the front side of machining machine tool body, installation slot is formed in the inner side of machining machine tool body, through slot is formed in the rear side of machining machine tool body, placing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of machining machine tool body, discharge slot is formed in the top surface of placing plate, cooling mechanism and cleaning mechanism are arranged on the inner side of machining machine tool body.

[0007] The cooling mechanism comprises adjusting part and circulating part.

[0008] The circulating part is below the adjusting part.

[0009] The cleaning mechanism comprises cleaning part and collecting part.

[0010] The collecting part is below the cleaning part.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting part comprises two vertical plates, the inner side of each vertical plate is provided with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the front side of each motor is provided with a U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inner side of the machining tool body.

[0012] Preferably, the rear side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the front side of the vertical plate, the inner side of each U-shaped plate is provided with a rotating rod, the front end surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner side of the U-shaped plate through a bearing seat one, the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the rear side of the U-shaped plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate through a bearing seat two, the rear end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end surface of the motor, the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the inner side of the movable plate is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle is movably connected with the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the circulating part comprises two water tanks, the water tanks are fixedly connected with the outer side of the machining tool body, the top surface of each water tank is continuously provided with a water pump, the top surface of the water pump is continuously provided with a hose, the hose penetrates and extends to the inner side of the machining tool body, the hose is slidably connected with the inner wall of the machining tool body, and the bottom end surface of the hose is continuously communicated with the top surface of the nozzle.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the hose is provided with a branch pipe, the top surface of the branch pipe is continuously communicated with the bottom surface of the water tank, the branch pipe penetrates and extends to the inner side of the machining tool body, and the inner end surface of the branch pipe is continuously provided with a collecting box.

[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the collecting box is provided with a chute, the chute is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the inner side of the chute is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is slidably connected with the chute. The adjusting part and the circulating part in the cooling mechanism achieve the cooling circulation effect.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning part comprises a pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is located on the inner side of the through groove, the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner side of the through groove, the output end surface of the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with the pneumatic cylinder, and the outer side of the cleaning brush is provided with a sliding block.

[0017] Preferably, the collecting part comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is located on the inner side of the mounting groove, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the mounting groove, the surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rod, the lower side of the guide rod is provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is located above the collecting box, the collecting box is movably connected with the collecting box, and the front side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a pull ring. The cleaning part and the collecting part in the cleaning mechanism achieve the cleaning and collecting effect.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the machining center with the circulating cooling structure has the advantages that,

[0019] 1. Through the cooling mechanism, the motor in the adjusting part drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the movable plate, the movable plate drives the spray head to adjust the angle, after adjustment, the water pump draws water from the water tank, the drawn water enters the spray head through the hose and is finally sprayed out, the cooled wastewater falls into the filter screen through the placing plate, the filter screen filters out large particles, and the filtered water enters the collection box, so that when the water pump is driven again, the water pump draws water from the water tank, the branch pipe and the collection box, thereby achieving recycling, and when the filter screen is blocked, the filter screen is separated from the sliding groove and is pulled out for cleaning, thereby achieving recycling and avoiding waste.

[0020] 2. Through the cleaning mechanism, the cylinder in the cleaning part is used, when the debris falls into the placing plate during machining, the cylinder is started, the cylinder drives the cleaning brush to slide on the surface of the guide rod under the action of the sliding block, so that the debris is pushed into the collection box through the discharge chute for collection, thereby avoiding the accumulation of debris affecting machining. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cooling structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cooling structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cleaning structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1 machining tool body, 2 cooling mechanism, 21 adjusting part, 22 circulating part, 211 vertical plate, 212 motor, 213 U-shaped plate, 214 movable plate, 215 spray head, 221 water tank, 222 water pump, 223 hose, 224 branch pipe, 225 collection box, 226 sliding groove, 227 filter screen, 3 cleaning mechanism, 31 cleaning part, 32 collection part, 311 cylinder, 312 cleaning brush, 313 sliding block, 321 guide rod, 322 collection box, 323 pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0028] Embodiment one:

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a machining center with circulating cooling structure, including machining machine tool body 1, door plate is hingedly arranged on the front side of machining machine tool body 1, installation slot is all set up on the inner side of machining machine tool body 1, through slot is set up on the rear side of machining machine tool body 1, placing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of machining machine tool body 1, discharge slot is set up on the top surface of placing plate, cooling mechanism 2 and cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged on the inner side of machining machine tool body 1;

[0030] Cooling mechanism 2 includes adjusting part 21 and circulating part 22;

[0031] Circulating part 22 is below adjusting part 21;

[0032] Cleaning mechanism 3 includes cleaning part 31 and collection part 32;

[0033] Collection part 32 is below cleaning part 31.

[0034] Adjusting part 21 includes vertical plate 211, two are arranged on the left and right of vertical plate 211, motor 212 is arranged on the inner side of vertical plate 211, motor 212 is fixedly connected with vertical plate 211, U-shaped plate 213 is arranged on the front side of motor 212, U-shaped plate 213 is fixedly connected with the inner side of machining machine tool body 1.

[0035] The rear side of U-shaped plate 213 is fixedly connected with the front side of vertical plate 211, rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of U-shaped plate 213, rotating rod front end surface is rotatably connected with the inner side of U-shaped plate 213 through bearing seat one, rotating rod extends through to the rear side of U-shaped plate 213, rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of U-shaped plate 213 through bearing seat two, rotating rod rear end surface is fixedly connected with motor 212 output surface, movable plate 214 is sleeved on the surface of rotating rod, movable plate 214 is fixedly connected with rotating rod, spray head 215 is arranged on the inner side of movable plate 214, and spray head 215 is movably connected with movable plate 214.

[0036] The circulating part 22 comprises two water tanks 221 arranged left and right, which are fixedly connected with the outer side of the machining tool body 1, and the top surface of each water tank 221 is communicated with a water pump 222, and the top surface of the water pump 222 is communicated with a hose 223, which extends through to the inner side of the machining tool body 1 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the machining tool body 1, and the bottom end surface of the hose 223 is communicated with the top surface of the spray head 215.

[0037] The bottom of the hose 223 is provided with a branch pipe 224, the top surface of the branch pipe 224 is communicated with the bottom surface of the water tank 221, the branch pipe 224 extends through to the inner side of the machining tool body 1, and the inner end surface of the branch pipe 224 is communicated with a collecting tank 225.

[0038] The inner side of the collecting tank 225 is provided with a chute 226, which is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 225, and the inner side of the chute 226 is provided with a filter screen 227, which is slidably connected with the chute 226.

[0039] Further, the cooling mechanism 2 is used to adjust the motor 212 in the adjusting part 21, the motor 212 is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod further drives the movable plate 214 to rotate, the movement of the movable plate 214 adjusts the spray head 215 to the appropriate cooling angle, and after adjustment, the water pump 222 starts to work to pump water from the water tank 221, the pumped water is transported to the spray head 215 through the hose 223, the spray head 215 sprays water at a certain pressure and angle to achieve the cooling effect, the cooled water flows into the filter screen 227 through the placing plate, the filter screen 227 filters out the large particles in the water, the filtered water enters the collecting tank 225 for storage, and when the water pump 222 is driven again, it will pump water from the water tank 221 and the branch pipe 224, and this time the pumping will include the filtered water in the collecting tank 225, so as to realize the recycling of water, when the filter screen 227 is blocked and affects the filtering effect, the operator can pull the filter screen 227, and the filter screen 227 is separated from the chute 226, so that it can be easily separated from the system for cleaning;

[0040] Further, the embodiment is cooled by the mechanism 2, using the motor 212 in the adjusting part 21, the motor 212 drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the movable plate 214, the movable plate 214 drives the nozzle 215 to adjust the angle, after adjusting, the water pump 222 draws water to the water tank 221, the drawn water enters the nozzle 215 through the hose 223 and is finally sprayed out, the cooled wastewater falls into the filter screen 227 through the placing plate, the filter screen 227 filters out large-particle impurities, and the filtered water enters the collecting box 225, so that when the water pump 222 is driven again, the water pump 222 draws water in the water tank 221, the branch pipe 224 and the collecting box 225, thereby recycling and avoiding waste;

[0041] Embodiment two:

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 , and on the basis of embodiment one, further obtained: the cleaning part 31 includes a cylinder 311, the cylinder 311 is located on the inner side of the through slot, the cylinder 311 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the through slot, a cleaning brush 312 is arranged on the output end face of the cylinder 311, the cleaning brush 312 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 311, and a sliding block 313 is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning brush 312.

[0043] The collecting part 32 includes a guide rod 321, the guide rod 321 is located on the inner side of the mounting groove, the guide rod 321 is fixedly connected with the mounting groove, the guide rod 321 is sleeved with the sliding block 313, the sliding block 313 is slidingly connected with the guide rod 321, and a collecting box 322 is arranged below the guide rod 321, the collecting box 322 is located above the collecting box 225, the collecting box 322 is movably connected with the collecting box 225, and a pull ring 323 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the collecting box 322.

[0044] Further, the embodiment is cooled by the mechanism 2, using the motor 212 in the adjusting part 21, the motor 212 drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the movable plate 214, the movable plate 214 drives the nozzle 215 to adjust the angle, after adjusting, the water pump 222 draws water to the water tank 221, the drawn water enters the nozzle 215 through the hose 223 and is finally sprayed out, the cooled wastewater falls into the filter screen 227 through the placing plate, the filter screen 227 filters out large-particle impurities, and the filtered water enters the collecting box 225, so that when the water pump 222 is driven again, the water pump 222 draws water in the water tank 221, the branch pipe 224 and the collecting box 225, thereby recycling and avoiding waste;

[0045] Further, the embodiment is provided with the cleaning mechanism 3, and the cylinder 311 in the cleaning part 31 is used to clean the debris on the placing plate during the machining process, the cylinder 311 is started, the cleaning brush 312 is driven to slide on the surface of the guide rod 321 under the action of the sliding block 313, so that the debris is pushed into the collecting box 322 through the discharge chute to be collected, and the accumulation of the debris is avoided to affect the machining.

[0046] In use, during the machining process, the cooling mechanism 2 is used, the motor 212 in the adjusting part 21 is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the movable plate 214 to rotate, the movable plate 214 is adjusted to a suitable cooling angle, the water pump 222 is started to work to pump water from the water tank 221, the pumped water is conveyed to the spray head 215 through the hose 223, the spray head 215 sprays the water at a certain pressure and angle to achieve the cooling effect, the cooled water flows into the filter screen 227 through the placing plate, the filter screen 227 filters out the large-particle impurities in the water, the filtered water is stored in the collecting tank 225, when the water pump 222 is driven again, it pumps water from the water tank 221 and the branch pipe 224, and the filtered water in the collecting tank 225 is pumped at this time, so that the water is recycled, when the filter screen 227 is blocked to affect the filtering effect, the operator can pull the filter screen 227 to separate the filter screen 227 from the sliding groove 226, so that the filter screen 227 can be conveniently separated from the system to be cleaned, when the debris is accumulated to a certain degree, the cylinder 311 is started, the piston rod of the cylinder 311 is extended to drive the cleaning brush 312 and the sliding block 313 to slide along the guide rod 321, the cleaning brush 312 is in contact with the placing plate and sweeps the debris on the placing plate during the sliding process, the debris is pushed by the cleaning brush 312 and moves along the guide rod 321, when the debris reaches the discharge chute position, the debris is pushed into the discharge chute by the cleaning brush 312, and the debris falls into the collecting box 322 through the discharge chute.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the range of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining center with a circulation cooling structure, comprising a machining machine body (1), characterized in that: The door plate is hingedly arranged on the front side of the machining tool body (1), the installation grooves are formed in the inner side of the machining tool body (1), the through groove is formed in the rear side of the machining tool body (1), the placing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machining tool body (1), the discharging groove is formed in the top surface of the placing plate, and the cooling mechanism (2) and the cleaning mechanism (3) are arranged on the inner side of the machining tool body (1); The cooling mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting part (21) and a circulating part (22); The circulating part (22) is located below the adjusting part (21); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning part (31) and a collecting part (32); The collecting part (32) is located below the cleaning part (31).

2. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting part (21) comprises vertical plates (211), the vertical plates (211) are arranged on the left and right sides, the inner side of the vertical plate (211) is provided with a motor (212), the motor (212) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (211), the front side of the motor (212) is provided with a U-shaped plate (213), and the U-shaped plate (213) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the machining tool body (1).

3. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the U-shaped plate (213) is fixedly connected with the front side of the vertical plate (211), the inner side of the U-shaped plate (213) is provided with a rotating rod, the front end surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner side of the U-shaped plate (213) through a bearing seat one, the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the rear side of the U-shaped plate (213), the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (213) through a bearing seat two, the rear end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end surface of the motor (212), the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a movable plate (214), the movable plate (214) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the inner side of the movable plate (214) is provided with a spray head (215), and the spray head (215) is movably connected with the movable plate (214).

4. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulating part (22) comprises water tanks (221), the water tanks (221) are arranged on the left and right sides, the water tanks (221) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the machining tool body (1), the top surface of the water tank (221) is continuously provided with a water pump (222), the top surface of the water pump (222) is continuously provided with a hose (223), the hose (223) penetrates and extends to the inner side of the machining tool body (1), the hose (223) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the machining tool body (1), and the bottom end surface of the hose (223) is in communication with the top surface of the spray head (215).

5. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the hose (223) is provided with a branch pipe (224), the top surface of the branch pipe (224) is in communication with the bottom surface of the water tank (221), the branch pipe (224) penetrates and extends to the inner side of the machining tool body (1), and the inner end surface of the branch pipe (224) is continuously provided with a collecting tank (225).

6. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the collecting tank (225) is provided with a chute (226), the chute (226) is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (225), the inner side of the chute (226) is provided with a filter screen (227), and the filter screen (227) is slidably connected with the chute (226).

7. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning part (31) includes a cylinder (311), the cylinder (311) is located in the inner side of the through groove, the cylinder (311) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the through groove, the output end surface of the cylinder (311) is provided with a cleaning brush (312), the cleaning brush (312) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (311), the outer side of the cleaning brush (312) is provided with a sliding block (313), and the sliding block (313) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (312).

8. The machining center with a circulating cooling structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting part (32) includes a guide rod (321), the guide rod (321) is located in the inner side of the mounting groove, the guide rod (321) is fixedly connected with the mounting groove, the surface of the guide rod (321) is sleeved with a sliding block (313), the sliding block (313) is slidingly connected with the guide rod (321), the lower portion of the guide rod (321) is provided with a collecting box (322), the collecting box (322) is located above the collecting box (225), the collecting box (322) is movably connected with the collecting box (225), and the front side of the collecting box (322) is fixedly provided with a pull ring (323).

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