High-strength bolt auxiliary machining device for building

By designing a limiting sleeve and an electromagnet fixing bolt, combined with a grinding and polishing equipment driven by a servo motor and an electric cylinder, the problem of low bolt grinding efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, and efficient and automated bolt processing has been achieved.

CN224102566UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HAIYAN ZHENGYUAN HARDWARE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing high-strength bolt processing, grinding and polishing equipment requires manual operation, which makes it difficult to quickly grind a large number of bolts and is inefficient.

Method used

A high-strength construction bolt auxiliary processing device was designed. It uses a limiting sleeve and an electromagnet to fix multiple bolts, and combines a servo motor and an electric cylinder to drive a grinder and a polisher to achieve automated batch grinding and polishing. The bolts are then subjected to corrosion treatment through a filter barrel.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated grinding and polishing of multiple bolts, reducing manual operations and significantly improving processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224102566U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bolt machining, in particular to a high-strength building bolt auxiliary machining device which comprises a base box, a conveying box, a grinding machine, a polishing machine and a solution barrel, supporting rollers distributed left and right are rotationally installed on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the conveying box, and a servo motor is installed at the front end of the conveying box. A supporting roller is arranged on the base, a conveying belt is installed on the outer wall of the supporting roller, a movable disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying belt, six limiting sleeves distributed around the movable disc at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the movable disc, and a supporting disc is arranged at the upper end of the movable disc. The grinding machine can be used for lifting and grinding a plurality of bolts, the additionally-arranged servo motor and the additionally-arranged movable disc can be used for conveying the bolts to the position below the polishing machine for polishing after the bolts are ground, the bolts can be conveyed into the filtering barrel for corrosion after polishing is completed, manual operation is reduced, and the bolt machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of bolt processing, specifically relates to a high -strength building bolt auxiliary processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] High-strength bolts are usually used in occasions such as building, bridge, steel structure and the like needing to bear huge load, so the processing quality requirement is extremely high, and the traditional manual or semi-automatic detection mode is difficult to meet these requirements, and the auxiliary processing device solves this problem through automation technology.

[0003] The existing high-strength bolt is processed, and the bolt after processing needs to be sampled and detected, and in the detection process, the bolt surface needs to be polished first, and then solution corrosion is carried out, and then the bolt can be detected, but the existing polishing and polishing equipment needs manual operation of workers, the workers need to fix the bolt, use the polisher to polish the surface of the bolt, and only one bolt can be polished at a time, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also more dependent on manual operation, and it is difficult to improve the processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems that the bolts are difficult to be polished quickly during bolt detection and processing, and the efficiency is difficult to be improved due to the dependence on manual operation, a high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device is developed, which can polish multiple bolts at a time and reduce the operation of workers to improve the efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the problems that the bolts are difficult to be polished quickly during bolt detection and processing, and the efficiency is difficult to be improved due to the dependence on manual operation, a high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device is developed.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device, comprising a base box and a conveying box, further comprising a conveying belt, a polisher, a polishing machine and a solution barrel, the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the conveying box are rotatably provided with support rollers distributed left and right, the front end of the conveying box is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the right support roller through the front end of the conveying box, the outer wall of the support roller is provided with a conveying belt, the outer wall of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a movable disc, the upper end edge of the movable disc is fixedly connected with six limit sleeves distributed equidistantly around the movable disc, the upper end of the movable disc is provided with a supporting disc, the lower end edge of the supporting disc is fixedly connected with six limit columns distributed equidistantly around the supporting disc, the limit columns and the limit sleeves are one-to-one corresponding and matched, the outer wall of the limit sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is provided with a fastening bolt in threaded connection, the rear end of the fastening bolt is attached to the outer wall of the limit column, the upper end of the movable disc is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the upper end of the supporting disc is provided with a plurality of slot holes, the right end of the base box is fixedly connected with a support, the support is provided with a filter barrel, and the outer wall of the filter barrel is provided with a solution barrel.

[0007] As preferred, the openings of the filter barrels correspond one-to-one to the lower side of the output end of the conveying belt, and the corrosion liquid is arranged in the solution barrels.

[0008] As preferred, the upper end of the base box is fixedly connected with a conveying box, and the right end of the conveying box corresponds one-to-one to the outer wall of the right end of the support.

[0009] As preferred, the rear end of the base box is fixedly connected with a polishing box, and the upper end of the polishing box is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder which are distributed left and right.

[0010] As preferred, the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a polisher, and the grinding disc of the polisher corresponds one-to-one to the movable disc.

[0011] As preferred, the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a polishing machine, and the polishing machine is flush with the polisher.

[0012] As preferred, the front end opening of the base box is hingedly connected with a box door, and the box door is matched with the front end opening of the base box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The supporting disc is fixed on the upper end of the movable disc by the cooperation of the limiting column and the limiting sleeve, the extrusion of the outer wall of the limiting column by the fastening bolt, the positioning of the bolt on the upper end of the supporting disc by the slot hole, and the fixation of the bolt by the electromagnet after the electromagnet is started.

[0015] 2. The movable disc is translated to the right by the rotation of the conveying belt driven by the servo motor, the bolt is sent below the polishing machine after polishing for polishing, and the bolt is sent into the filter barrel after polishing for corrosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure split schematic view of a high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device is shown.

[0018] Figure 3The utility model discloses a kind of high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device conveying belt's three-dimensional structure split schematic view of disassembly is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a kind of high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device movable disc's three-dimensional structure split schematic view of disassembly is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a kind of high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device filter barrel's three-dimensional structure split schematic view of disassembly is shown.

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a kind of high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device polishing box's three-dimensional structure split schematic view of disassembly is shown.

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a kind of high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device base box's three-dimensional structure split schematic view of disassembly is shown.

[0023] Mark for explaining: 1, base box;2, conveying box;3, polishing box;4, conveying belt;5, polisher;6, burnishing machine;7, support roller;8, servo motor;9, movable disc;10, limit sleeve;11, screw hole;12, fastening bolt;13, support disc;14, limit column;15, slot hole;16, electromagnet;17, support;18, filter barrel;19, solution barrel;20, first electric cylinder;21, second electric cylinder;22, box door. Specific implementation

[0024] The utility model is further explained below in connection with drawing and embodiment.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device, including base box 1 and conveying box 2, further including conveying belt 4, polisher 5, polishing machine 6 and solution barrel 19, the front and rear ends inner wall of conveying box 2 is rotatably installed with the support roller 7 distributed left and right, the front end of conveying box 2 is installed with servo motor 8, the output end of servo motor 8 passes through the front end of conveying box 2 and is connected with the pivot of right support roller 7, the outer wall of support roller 7 is installed with conveying belt 4, the outer wall of conveying belt 4 is fixedly connected with movable disc 9, the upper end edge of movable disc 9 is fixedly connected with six limit sleeves 10 that surround movable disc 9 one week equidistantly, the upper end of movable disc 9 is provided with support disc 13, the lower end edge of support disc 13 is fixedly connected with six limit posts 14 that surround support disc 13 one week equidistantly, limit post 14 and limit sleeve 10 are one-to-one corresponding and compatible, the outer wall of limit sleeve 10 is penetrated and is equipped with threaded hole 11, threaded hole 11 is screw-mounted with fastening bolt 12, the rear end of fastening bolt 12 is attached to the outer wall of limit post 14, the upper end center of movable disc 9 is fixedly connected with electromagnet 16, the upper end of support disc 13 is penetrated and is equipped with several slot holes 15, the right end of base box 1 is fixedly connected with bracket 17, bracket 17 is equipped with filter barrel 18, the outer wall of filter barrel 18 is provided with solution barrel 19.

[0026] by limit post 14 cooperation limit sleeve 10, fastening bolt 12 extrude the outer wall of limit post 14, can fix support disc 13 in the upper end of movable disc 9, can limit bolt in the upper end of support disc 13 by putting bolt into slot hole 15, electromagnet 16 can be fixed after starting to bolt, can polish simultaneously to multiple bolts, improve efficiency, again by servo motor 8 can drive conveying belt 4 to rotate, make movable disc 9 right translation, can be sent into the below of polishing machine 6 after polishing and is polished, and after polishing, bolt is conveyed to filter barrel 18, can further improve the processing efficiency of bolt polishing.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 2-5 In the embodiment, the opening of filter barrel 18 corresponds to the below of the output end of conveying belt 4 one by one, corrosion liquid is arranged in solution barrel 19, in use, the bolt in filter barrel 18 can be corroded by corrosion liquid in solution barrel 19, facilitate subsequent detection, the upper end of base box 1 is fixedly connected with conveying box 2, the right end of conveying box 2 corresponds to the right end outer wall of bracket 17 one by one, in use, by the right end of conveying box 2 and the right end outer wall of bracket 17 corresponding, can be conveniently put into filter barrel 18 in bolt.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 6-7In the embodiment, the rear end of the base box 1 is fixedly connected with the polishing box 3, the inner wall of the upper end of the polishing box 3 is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder 20 and the second electric cylinder 21 distributed left and right, in use, the first electric cylinder 20 and the second electric cylinder 21 can move up and down, the output end of the first electric cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the polisher 5, the grinding disc of the polisher 5 corresponds to the movable disc 9 one by one, in use, the first electric cylinder 20 can drive the polisher 5 to polish the bolt downward, the output end of the second electric cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the polishing machine 6, the polishing machine 6 is flush with the polisher 5, in use, the second electric cylinder 21 can drive the polishing machine 6 to polish the bolt downward, the front end opening of the base box 1 is hingedly connected with the box door 22, the box door 22 is matched with the front end opening of the base box 1, in use, the box door 22 can protect the equipment stored in the base box 1.

[0029] Before working, first, open the box door 22, select the support disc 13 with appropriate height and size of the slot hole 15 from the inside of the base box 1, press the support disc 13 after aligning the limiting column 14 with the limiting sleeve 10, tighten the fastening bolt 12 to complete the fixation of the support disc 13, then, align the bolt to be polished with the slot hole 15 above the support disc 13, and press downward to limit the bolt, start the electromagnet 16 to complete the fixation of the bolt;

[0030] When working, first, start the first electric cylinder 20 and the polisher 5, wait for the output end of the first electric cylinder 20 to drive the polisher 5 to descend to polish the upper end of the bolt, after polishing, make the output end of the first electric cylinder 20 retract and close the polisher 5, then, start the servo motor 8, the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the conveying belt 4 to rotate, wait for the movable disc 9 to move to the lower end of the polishing machine 6, close the servo motor 8, then, start the second electric cylinder 21 and the polishing machine 6, wait for the second electric cylinder 21 to drive the polishing machine 6 to complete polishing of the upper end of the bolt, then make the second electric cylinder 21 retract and close the polishing machine 6, finally, start the servo motor 8, wait for the movable disc 9 to move to the upper end of the filter barrel 18, close the electromagnet 16, wait for the bolt to fall into the filter barrel 18 and be corroded by the corrosion liquid, then take out the filter barrel 18.

[0031] Through the above steps, the limiting column 14 cooperates with the limiting sleeve 10, the fastening bolt 12 extrudes the outer wall of the limiting column 14, the support disc 13 can be fixed on the upper end of the movable disc 9, the bolt can be limited on the upper end of the support disc 13 by putting the bolt into the slot hole 15, the electromagnet 16 can fix the bolt after starting, the servo motor 8 can drive the conveying belt 4 to rotate, the movable disc 9 can be translated to the right, the bolt can be sent into the lower part of the polishing machine 6 after polishing to be polished, and the bolt can be conveyed into the filter barrel 18 after polishing, which solves the problem that it is difficult to polish a large number of bolts quickly during bolt detection and processing, and the problem that it is difficult to improve the efficiency because it is more dependent on manual work.

Claims

1. A high-strength building bolt auxiliary processing device, comprising a base box (1) and a conveying box (2), characterized in that: Also include the conveying belt (4), polishing machine (5), polishing machine (6) and solution barrel (19), the front and rear ends of the conveying box (2) are rotatably connected with the support rollers (7) distributed on the left and right, the front end of the conveying box (2) is provided with a servo motor (8), the output end of the servo motor (8) is connected with the rotating shaft of the right support roller (7) through the front end of the conveying box (2), the outer wall of the support roller (7) is provided with a conveying belt (4), the outer wall of the conveying belt (4) is fixedly connected with a movable disc (9), the upper end edge of the movable disc (9) is fixedly connected with six limiting sleeves (10) distributed equidistantly around the movable disc (9), the upper end of the movable disc (9) is provided with a support disc (13), the lower end edge of the support disc (13) is fixedly connected with six limiting columns (14) distributed equidistantly around the support disc (13), the limiting columns (14) and the limiting sleeves (10) are one-to-one corresponding and matched, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve (10) is provided with a threaded hole (11), the threaded hole (11) is provided with a fastening bolt (12), the rear end of the fastening bolt (12) is matched with the outer wall of the limiting column (14), the upper end of the movable disc (9) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (16), the upper end of the support disc (13) is provided with a plurality of slot holes (15), the right end of the base box (1) is fixedly connected with a support (17), the support (17) is provided with a filter barrel (18), the outer wall of the filter barrel (18) is provided with a solution barrel (19).

2. The high-strength building bolt auxiliary machining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of the filter barrel (18) and the lower side of the output end of the conveying belt (4) are one-to-one corresponding, and the solution barrel (19) is provided with a corrosion liquid.

3. The high-strength building bolt auxiliary machining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the base box (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying box (2), and the right end of the conveying box (2) is one-to-one corresponding with the right end of the outer wall of the support (17).

4. The high-strength building bolt auxiliary machining device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the base box (1) is fixedly connected with a polishing box (3), and the upper end of the polishing box (3) is fixedly connected with a first electric cylinder (20) and a second electric cylinder (21) distributed on the left and right.

5. The high-strength construction bolt auxiliary machining device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the first electric cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a polishing machine (5), and the grinding disc of the polishing machine (5) is one-to-one corresponding with the movable disc (9).

6. The high-strength construction bolt auxiliary machining device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the second electric cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with a polishing machine (6), and the polishing machine (6) is flush with the polishing machine (5).

7. The high-strength construction bolt auxiliary machining device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the base box (1) is hingedly connected with a box door (22), and the box door (22) is matched with the front end opening of the base box (1).