Cleaning device of coal transport vehicle
By designing an inclined structure and multiple cleaning methods for the cleaning device, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and water waste in coal transport vehicles were solved, achieving efficient cleaning results and water recycling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal transport vehicles have low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect. Traditional high-pressure nozzle cleaning requires multiple repetitive operations and wastes a lot of water resources.
A cleaning device was designed, comprising a cleaning support base, a brush rack, a cleaning riser, a high-pressure nozzle, and a wastewater treatment system. The device improves the cleaning effect through an inclined structure and multiple cleaning methods, and achieves water recycling.
It improved the cleaning efficiency of coal transport vehicles, reduced cleaning time, reduced water waste, and achieved thorough cleaning of the inside and outside of the vehicle compartment.
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Figure CN224104039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to coal material transport vehicle cleaning technical field, especially related to a kind of cleaning device of coal material transport vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coal material transport vehicle refers to the special vehicle specially used for coal or other similar bulk material transport, in coal coking production, coal coke transport link needs to use corresponding coal material transport vehicle and can make coal material transport vehicle inside adhere slag, compared with traditional manual car washing mode, its cleaning efficiency is lower, and cleaning effect is poor, modernization to the cleaning of coal material transport vehicle will help mechanical equipment, such as using high-pressure nozzle to generate high-pressure water column to flush coal material transport vehicle, however, the high-pressure nozzle cleaning structure of this single structure needs to be reciprocated to complete enough cleaning effect cleaning, and for the cleaning of car plate, it needs to be constantly turned and shifted by single cleaning structure to complete thorough cleaning of inner and outer side of car plate, this cleaning mode needs long cleaning time, and there is waste of cleaning water.
[0003] In view of the above, we hope to propose a new structure to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for coal material transport vehicle, to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for coal material transport vehicle, comprising: a cleaning assembly, a cleaning bearing base for bearing coal material transport vehicle is arranged in the cleaning assembly, a draining plate for filtering large slag is arranged above the cleaning bearing base, a cleaning frame for cleaning and sweeping slag not drained after cleaning is arranged on the front side of the cleaning bearing base, four groups of brushing frames for improving cleaning effect of coal material transport vehicle are further arranged in the cleaning assembly, a cleaning vertical pipe is arranged on the right side of the brushing frame, a plurality of groups of high-pressure nozzles for leading out cleaning water are fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning vertical pipe, a cleaning seat is arranged above the cleaning vertical pipe, a cleaning liquid conduit for leading out cleaning liquid is fixedly connected to one side of the brushing frame below the cleaning seat, an inclined seat is arranged on the upper end of the cleaning bearing base and is higher on the left side and lower on the right side.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a brushing motor for driving the brushing frame to rotate is arranged above the brushing frame, and a cleaning pipe for guiding external cleaning water is fixedly connected to one group of the cleaning vertical pipe.
[0007] As a preferred implementation, a center seat for storing and releasing the cleaning seat is arranged between the front and rear groups of the cleaning seats, a double-head motor is mounted on the inner side of the center seat and is rotationally connected with the cleaning seat, a boom is fixedly connected above the center seat, so that the double-head motor controls the rotation of the cleaning seat, and the use and folding storage of the brush washing frame and the cleaning vertical pipe are realized.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, a front and rear moving rod for realizing the front and rear movement of the center seat is arranged above the boom, a left and right moving rod for realizing the left and right movement is fixedly connected above the front and rear moving rod, so that the boom is moved and adjusted to the position of the car plate along the front and rear moving rod, and the left and right moving rod realizes the left and right movement and adjusts the cleaning position.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, a placing groove is formed on the upper surface of the cleaning bearing base, the drain plate is mounted on the inner side of the placing groove, and a water guide groove is formed on the inner side of the cleaning bearing base, which is also an inclined structure with the left side being higher than the right side.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, a guide pipe one is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning bearing base, a guide pipe two is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide pipe one, and a sewage treatment box is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide pipe two.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, a primary filtering groove is formed on the left end of the upper surface of the sewage treatment box, a circulating groove is formed on the right end of the upper surface of the sewage treatment box, and a group of mounting seats are fixedly connected between the front and rear sides between the primary filtering groove and the circulating groove.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, a secondary filter plate for secondary water filtration is arranged between the front and rear groups of the mounting seats, a group of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner side of the primary filtering groove, a primary filter plate is arranged above the supporting plate, and a circulating pipe is arranged on the inner side of the circulating groove. The drain plate separates large pieces of residue from sewage, the residue after cleaning is cleaned by the cleaning frame, and water recycling is realized.
[0013] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] By increasing the cleaning assembly, the coal transportation vehicle is placed above the cleaning bearing base, the coal transportation vehicle is in an inclined structure through the inclined seat, the high-pressure spray head first sprays a high-pressure water column to wash the inner and outer sides of the car plate, and the brush washing frame brushes the dirt, the cleaning liquid pipe guides the cleaning liquid to make the brush washing frame brush again, and the high-pressure spray head is cleaned again, and the sewage in the car compartment is obliquely guided out, so that the cleaning effect of the coal transportation vehicle is improved.
[0015] By increasing the cleaning assembly, the cleaning frame and the drain plate, the drain plate separates large pieces of residue from sewage, the residue after cleaning is cleaned by the cleaning frame, and water recycling is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the cleaning device of the coal conveying vehicle.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a left side structure schematic view of the cleaning assembly in the cleaning device of the coal conveying vehicle.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a right side structure schematic view of the cleaning assembly in the cleaning device of the coal conveying vehicle.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view schematic view of the cleaning assembly in the cleaning device of the coal conveying vehicle.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the cleaning frame in the cleaning device of the coal conveying vehicle.
[0022] In the figure, 100 is a cleaning assembly, 101 is a cleaning bearing base, 102 is a water guide groove, 103 is a placing groove, 104 is an inclined seat, 105 is a left and right moving rod, 106 is a front and rear moving rod, 107 is a hanging rod, 108 is a center seat, 109 is a cleaning seat, 110 is a brush cleaning frame, 111 is a cleaning liquid guide pipe, 112 is a cleaning vertical pipe, 113 is a high-pressure spray head, 114 is a cleaning pipe, 115 is a guide pipe one, 116 is a guide pipe two, 117 is a sewage treatment box, 118 is a primary filter groove, 119 is a bearing plate, 120 is a primary filter plate, 121 is a circulating groove, 122 is a mounting seat, 123 is a secondary filter plate, and 124 is a circulating pipe.
[0023] The cleaning frame;
[0024] The draining plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of coal transport vehicle's cleaning device, comprising: cleaning assembly 100, it is equipped with a cleaning bearing base 101 for carrying coal transport vehicle in cleaning assembly 100, the cleaning bearing base 101 top is equipped with drain plate 300 for filtering large block slag;
[0027] Cleaning bearing base 101 top front side is equipped with cleaning frame 200 for cleaning after not draining slag cleaning, cleaning assembly 100 is further equipped with four groups of brush washing frame 110 for improving the cleaning effect of coal transport vehicle, brush washing frame 110 right side is equipped with cleaning vertical pipe 112, and cleaning vertical pipe 112 one end is fixedly connected with several groups of high-pressure nozzle 113 for leading out cleaning water;
[0028] Cleaning vertical pipe 112 top is equipped with cleaning seat 109, and cleaning seat 109 below is fixedly connected with cleaning liquid duct 111 for leading out cleaning liquid in one side of brush washing frame 110, and cleaning bearing base 101 upper end is equipped with inclined seat 104 and is left high right low.
[0029] Brush washing frame 110 top is equipped with brush washing motor for driving brush washing frame 110 rotation, and each group of cleaning vertical pipe 112 top is fixedly connected with a group of cleaning pipe 114 for guiding external cleaning water.
[0030] Front and rear two groups of cleaning seat 109 are all equipped with a group of center seat 108 for retracting and releasing cleaning seat 109, and double-head motor is installed in the inner side of center seat 108 and is rotationally connected with cleaning seat 109, and hanger rod 107 is fixedly connected on the top of center seat 108, so that double-head motor controls cleaning seat 109 rotation, realizes the use and folding storage of brush washing frame 110 and cleaning vertical pipe 112.
[0031] Hanger rod 107 top is equipped with front and rear moving rod 106 for realizing the front and rear movement of center seat 108, and front and rear moving rod 106 top is fixedly connected with left and right moving rod 105 for realizing left and right movement, so that hanger rod 107 is moved along front and rear moving rod 106 and is adjusted to the position of car plate, and left and right moving rod 105 realizes left and right movement and adjusts cleaning position.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-4As the first embodiment of the utility model: first, before cleaning, the coal transport vehicle is moved to above the cleaning bearing base 101, the jib 107 is controlled to move along the front and back moving rod 106 to adjust to the vehicle plate position, and the left and right moving rod 105 is controlled to move left and right to adjust the cleaning position, then the double-head motor drives the cleaning seat 109 to rotate, and the brush washing frame 110 and the cleaning vertical pipe 112 are all vertical structures, and a group of brush washing frames 110 and cleaning vertical pipes 112 are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the vehicle plate, secondly, the external cleaning water is guided into the inside of the cleaning vertical pipe 112 through the cleaning pipe 114, and the high-pressure water column is sprayed through the several groups of high-pressure nozzles 113 to clean the inner and outer sides of the vehicle plate, and the high-pressure nozzles 113 are cleaned in sequence to make the brush washing frame 110 brush the sludge, then the cleaning liquid guide pipe 111 guides the cleaning liquid to brush during the reciprocating cleaning process, and the high-pressure nozzles 113 are cleaned after brushing, and the horizontal cleaning structure can be additionally arranged to clean the vehicle compartment plane, so that the cleaning effect of the coal transport vehicle can be improved.
[0033] The cleaning bearing base 101 is provided with a placing groove 103 on the upper surface, and the draining plate 300 is installed on the inside of the placing groove 103.
[0034] The cleaning bearing base 101 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe one 115 on the right side, the guide pipe one 115 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe two 116 on the right side, and the guide pipe two 116 is fixedly connected with a sewage treatment box 117 on the right side.
[0035] The sewage treatment box 117 is provided with a primary filtering groove 118 on the left end of the upper surface, and a circulating groove 121 on the right end of the upper surface, and a group of mounting seats 122 are fixedly connected between the primary filtering groove 118 and the circulating groove 121.
[0036] A secondary filter plate 123 for secondary water filtration is arranged between the two groups of mounting seats 122, a group of supporting plates 119 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the inside of the primary filtering groove 118, a primary filter plate 120 is arranged above the supporting plate 119, and a circulating pipe 124 is arranged in the circulating groove 121.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-5As the second embodiment of the utility model: based on the above first embodiment, the draining plate 300 is placed in the placing groove 103, the sewage flows down through the draining plate 300 and separates from the large block slag, and the cleaning frame 200 can clean the small block slag after cleaning, the sewage is guided into the sewage treatment box 117 through the guide pipe one 115 and the guide pipe two 116, and the sewage is filtered through the primary filter plate 120 and the secondary filter plate 123, and the circulating pipe 124 is used to recycle the filtered sewage, so that water recycling can be realized.
[0038] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not use to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning apparatus for a coal haulage vehicle, comprising: The utility model provides a cleaning assembly (100), its characterized in be equipped with a cleaning bearing base (101) for carrying coal material transport vehicle in the cleaning assembly (100), be equipped with the draining plate (300) for filtering big piece slag in the upper of cleaning bearing base (101); The upper front side of cleaning bearing base (101) is equipped with the cleaning frame (200) for cleaning and not draining down slag cleaning after, the cleaning assembly (100) is also equipped with four groups of brush washing frame (110) for improving the cleaning effect of coal material transport vehicle, the right side of brush washing frame (110) is equipped with cleaning vertical pipe (112), and one end of cleaning vertical pipe (112) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of high pressure spray head (113) for leading out cleaning water, The upper of cleaning vertical pipe (112) is equipped with cleaning seat (109), and the lower of cleaning seat (109) is fixedly connected with a cleaning liquid guide pipe (111) for leading out cleaning liquid on one side of brush washing frame (110), and the upper end of cleaning bearing base (101) is equipped with inclined seat (104) and is left high right low.
2. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The upper of brush washing frame (110) is equipped with brush washing motor for driving brush washing frame (110) to rotate, and the upper of each cleaning vertical pipe (112) is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe (114) for guiding external cleaning water.
3. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The inner side of center seat (108) is installed with double -end motor and is rotatably connected with cleaning seat (109), and the upper of center seat (108) is fixedly connected with hanger rod (107).
4. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The upper of hanger rod (107) is equipped with front and back moving rod (106) for realizing the front and back movement of center seat (108), and the upper of front and back moving rod (106) is fixedly connected with left and right moving rod (105) for realizing left and right movement.
5. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The upper surface of cleaning bearing base (101) is provided with a placing groove (103), and the draining plate (300) is installed on the inner side of the placing groove (103); a water guide groove (102) is formed in the inner side of the cleaning bearing base (101), and the water guide groove (102) is also an inclined structure with the left side being higher than the right side.
6. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The right side of the cleaning bearing base (101) is fixedly connected with a first guide pipe (115), the right side of the first guide pipe (115) is fixedly connected with a second guide pipe (116), and the right side of the second guide pipe (116) is fixedly connected with a sewage treatment tank (117).
7. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein: A primary filter groove (118) is formed at the left end of the upper surface of the sewage treatment tank (117), a circulating groove (121) is formed at the right end of the upper surface of the sewage treatment tank (117), and a mounting seat (122) is fixedly connected between the primary filter groove (118) and the circulating groove (121) on the front and back sides.
8. A coal haulage vehicle cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein: Secondary filter plate (123) for secondary water filtration is arranged between the front and rear mounting seats (122), a group of supporting plates (119) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner side of the primary filter tank (118), a primary filter plate (120) is arranged above the supporting plates (119), and a circulating pipe (124) is arranged on the inner side of the circulating tank (121).