Anti-blocking spiral feeding machine for reprocessed plastic processing
By designing a screw feeder with multiple detachable feeding pipes and docking components, the problem of clogging in recycled plastic processing has been solved, achieving efficient material conveying and easy maintenance, and adapting to different production needs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU SEVIER NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional screw conveyors are prone to clogging due to material adhesion when processing recycled plastics, which affects the feeding efficiency.
A spiral feeder comprising multiple detachable feed pipes and docking components was designed. Stability is ensured by threaded connections and anti-slip texture design, and an openable half-pipe structure is adopted to facilitate the cleaning of blockages. Combined with the inclined feed pipe, gravity is used to assist the flow of materials.
It significantly reduces the risk of blockage, improves feeding efficiency, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces maintenance costs, and adapts to the conveying distance requirements of different production scenarios.
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Figure CN224105111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of anti-clogging spiral feeding machines for recycled plastic processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the recycled plastic processing industry, spiral feeding machine is a common material conveying equipment, mainly used to transport plastic particles or fragments from the storage bin to processing equipment, such as extruder, injection molding machine, etc.
[0003] The conventional spiral feeding machine is prone to blockage when processing recycled plastics, as the material usually contains a mixture of particles with different particle sizes, shapes and densities, and the material impurity content is high. During the processing and transportation process, the material is easily adhered to the spiral blade, which eventually leads to blockage of the feeding machine, affecting the feeding efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an anti-clogging spiral feeding machine for recycled plastic processing to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] (I) Utility model purpose
[0006] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides an anti-clogging spiral feeding machine for recycled plastic processing, which can prevent the feeding machine from being blocked.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging spiral feeding machine for recycled plastic processing, comprising a mounting rack assembly, an inlet assembly is provided in the mounting rack assembly, a feeding assembly is connected to the bottom of the inlet assembly, and the feeding assembly is fixed on the mounting rack assembly;
[0009] The mounting rack assembly comprises an inlet mounting rack and a feeding support frame.
[0010] The inlet assembly comprises an inlet hopper fixed in the inlet mounting rack, and the inlet hopper is connected to the feeding assembly at the bottom.
[0011] The feeding assembly comprises a connecting pipe connected to the bottom of the inlet hopper, a plurality of feeding pipes are installed at the end of the connecting pipe, a head pipe is connected to one end of the topmost feeding pipe, a rotating sleeve is provided at the top of the head pipe, a spiral feeding rod is installed in the above-mentioned pipe, and the end of the spiral feeding rod is connected to the rotating sleeve. One side of the head pipe is connected to a discharge pipe, which is located at the bottom of the inlet hopper and is erected at the bottom of the inlet mounting rack. A feeding motor is provided at the bottom of the inlet mounting rack.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting pipe and the head pipe are provided with matching threads at the outer wall of the connecting pipe and the head pipe and the upper feeding pipe, and the connecting pipe and the head pipe are provided with a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixed to the connecting pipe and the head pipe and the upper feeding pipe through threads, and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with evenly spaced anti-skid lines, and the adjacent upper feeding pipes are provided with a docking assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the docking assembly comprises a docking seat arranged at the top of one of the upper feeding pipes, the docking seat is provided with a docking groove, the bottom of the other upper feeding pipe is provided with a docking block, the docking block is arranged in the docking groove, and the adjacent upper feeding pipes are tightly docked when the two are matched.
[0014] Preferably, the upper feeding pipe is composed of two groups of half pipes, and the two groups of half pipes are connected by a hinge, and the connecting ends of the two groups of half pipes are respectively provided with a magnetic block and a magnetic seat.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a cover, one side of the cover is fixed to one side of the top of the feeding mounting frame through a hinge, and the cover is further provided with a handle, the bottom of the feeding hopper extends a discharging cylinder, one side of the discharging cylinder is connected to the connecting pipe, and the end of the spiral feeding rod is arranged in the discharging cylinder, and the feeding motor drives the spiral feeding rod to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, the upper feeding support frame is connected to one side of the feeding mounting frame, and the outer wall of the upper feeding pipe leans on the upper feeding support frame and is arranged obliquely.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] 1. The utility model discloses a multi-section detachable upper feeding pipe and a docking assembly, which support quick assembly and length adjustment, adapt to the conveying distance requirement of different production scenes, ensure the stability of segmented connection through the threaded connection and anti-skid line design of the fixed sleeve, and facilitate disassembly during maintenance.
[0019] 2. The utility model discloses a half pipe structure that can be opened and closed, which allows quick opening and cleaning of the blocked part, and cooperates with the obliquely arranged upper feeding pipe to utilize gravity to assist material flow, thereby significantly reducing the risk of material blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1The whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 The partial structure split schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 The split structure schematic view of the utility model's feeding assembly;
[0024] Figure 4 The partial structure split schematic view of the utility model.
[0025] Mark explanation:
[0026] 1, mounting bracket assembly, 11, feeding mounting bracket, 12, feeding support frame, 2, feeding assembly, 21, feeding hopper, 22, cover, 23, handle, 24, discharging cylinder, 3, feeding assembly, 31, connecting pipe, 32, feeding pipe, 321, half pipe, 322, magnetic block, 323, magnetic seat, 33, head pipe, 34, rotating sleeve, 35, spiral feeding rod, 36, discharging pipe, 37, feeding motor, 38, fixed pipe sleeve, 39, anti-skid pattern, 4, butt joint assembly, 41, butt joint seat, 42, butt joint groove, 43, butt joint block. Specific implementation
[0027] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0028] The utility model provides a kind of anti-blocking spiral feeding machine for regenerative plastic processing as Figures 1-4 As shown in the schematic view of the whole structure of the utility model, including mounting bracket assembly 1, feeding assembly 2 is equipped in mounting bracket assembly 1, and feeding assembly 2 bottom is connected with feeding assembly 3, and feeding assembly 3 is cooperatively fixed on mounting bracket assembly 1.
[0029] Specifically, mounting bracket assembly 1 includes feeding mounting bracket 11 and feeding support frame 12.
[0030] Specifically, feeding assembly 2 includes feeding hopper 21 fixed in feeding mounting bracket 11, and feeding hopper 21 bottom is connected with feeding assembly 3.
[0031] Referring to Figures 3-4 Feeding assembly 3 includes connecting pipe 31 connected at the bottom of feeding hopper 21, and connecting pipe 31 end is provided with multiple feeding pipes 32, and one end of the topmost feeding pipe 32 is connected with head pipe 33, and the top of head pipe 33 is provided with rotating sleeve 34, and spiral feeding rod 35 is installed in the above-mentioned pipe, and the end of spiral feeding rod 35 is connected with rotating sleeve 34, and one side of head pipe 33 is connected with discharging pipe 36, which is located at the bottom of feeding hopper 21, and feeding motor 37 is arranged at the bottom of feeding mounting bracket 11.
[0032] Specifically, the outer wall of the connection pipe 31 and the head pipe 33 is provided with a matching thread at the connection with the feeding pipe 32, and the outer wall of the connection pipe 31 and the head pipe 33 is provided with a fixing sleeve 38, the fixing sleeve 38 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 32 through threads, and the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 38 is provided with evenly spaced anti-skid lines 39, and the adjacent feeding pipes 32 are provided with a butt joint assembly 4.
[0033] In this embodiment, the feeding mounting frame 11 and the feeding support frame 12 are fixed to the ground or the production line base through bolts, ensuring that the feeding mounting frame 11 is vertical and the feeding support frame 12 is at an inclined support angle. The feeding assembly is installed by embedding the feeding hopper 21 into the feeding mounting frame 11 and welding it, the cover 22 is installed on the top of the feeding hopper 21 through a hinge, and the discharge cylinder 24 is welded to the bottom of the feeding hopper 21.
[0034] In this embodiment, the connection pipe 31 is connected with the discharge cylinder 24 through a flange, and then the feeding pipe 32 is assembled in sections: the butt joint block 43 of each section of the feeding pipe 32 is inserted into the butt joint groove 42 of the next section to form axial positioning, and then the fixing sleeve 38 is tightened to complete the thread fastening. The end of the feeding pipe 32 is connected with the head pipe 33 in the same way, the head pipe 33 is installed with a rotating sleeve 34 at the top, and the discharge pipe 36 is welded to the side of the head pipe 33.
[0035] Specifically, the spiral feeding rod 35 is inserted from the discharge cylinder 24 of the feeding hopper 21, sequentially passes through the connection pipe 31, the multi-section feeding pipe 32, and finally is inserted into the rotating sleeve 34 of the head pipe 33, and is connected with the feeding motor 37 through a shaft coupling.
[0036] Specifically, the butt joint assembly 4 includes a butt joint seat 41 arranged at the top of one side of the feeding pipe 32, the butt joint seat 41 is provided with a butt joint groove 42, the bottom of the other side of the feeding pipe 32 is provided with a butt joint block 43, the butt joint block 43 is installed in the butt joint groove 42, and when the two are matched, the adjacent feeding pipes 32 are tightly butt jointed.
[0037] Specifically, the feeding pipe 32 is composed of two groups of half pipes 321, and the two groups of half pipes 321 are connected through a hinge, and the connection ends of the two groups of half pipes 321 are respectively provided with a magnetic block 322 and a magnetic seat 323.
[0038] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the top of the feeding hopper 21 is provided with a cover 22, one side of the cover 22 is fixed to one side of the top of the feeding mounting frame 11 through a hinge, and a handle 23 is further arranged on the cover 22, the bottom of the feeding hopper 21 extends with a discharge cylinder 24, one side of the discharge cylinder 24 is connected with a connection pipe 31, and the end of a spiral feeding rod 35 is placed in the discharge cylinder 24, and a feeding motor 37 drives the spiral feeding rod 35 to rotate.
[0039] Specifically, the feeding support frame 12 is connected to one side of the feeding mounting frame 11, and the outer wall of the feeding pipe 32 leans against the feeding support frame 12 and is arranged at an inclined angle.
[0040] In this embodiment, the cover 22 is opened, and the recycled plastic particles are put into the hopper 21, and the cover is closed to prevent dust. The feeding motor 37 is started, and the spiral feeding rod 35 is driven to rotate. The material enters the connecting pipe 31 through the feeding cylinder 24, is pushed into the feeding pipe 32 by the spiral blade, and is finally discharged from the discharge pipe 36 of the head pipe 33. If blockage occurs, the magnetic attraction block 322 can be directly separated from the magnetic attraction seat 323, and the half pipe 321 is opened to clean the blocked section, without disassembling the whole machine.
[0041] Specifically, the fixed pipe sleeve 38 is loosened, the butt joint assembly 4 is separated, and the feeding pipe 32 is disassembled in sections for internal cleaning or replacement. The spiral feeding rod 35 is pulled out from the hopper 21, and the surface adhering objects are cleaned or the wear is checked.
[0042] In this embodiment, the continuous rotation of the spiral feeding rod 35 pushes the material, avoiding blockage caused by particle agglomeration. The magnetic attraction type half pipe 321 can be quickly opened to directly expose the blockage point, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. By increasing or decreasing the number of sections of the feeding pipe 32, the conveying distance requirement of different lengths can be adapted.
[0043] Specifically, the inclined support of the feeding support frame 12 allows the conveying inclination to be adjusted to match different heights of processing equipment.
[0044] In this embodiment, the axial positioning of the butt joint assembly 4 + the radial locking of the fixed pipe sleeve 38 reduces the running vibration and prolongs the service life of the motor. Only the damaged section of the feeding pipe 32 needs to be replaced or the specific area needs to be cleaned, so the maintenance time is shortened and the cost is reduced.
[0045] In this embodiment, the sealing design of the hopper cover 22 and the pipe connection part reduces the amount of dust escaping, meeting the environmental protection requirements. The anti-slip pattern 39 of the fixed pipe sleeve 38 provides high friction to prevent the risk of slipping during disassembly and assembly, causing work injury. Impurities or uneven humidity containing recycled plastics can be conveyed, and the rotation speed of the spiral feeding rod 35 is adjusted to adapt to the flowability of different materials.
[0046] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways. Therefore, the above figures and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A anti-blocking screw feeder for recycling plastic processing, characterized in that: Including the mounting frame assembly (1), the mounting frame assembly (1) is equipped with the feeding assembly (2), the feeding assembly (2) bottom is connected with the feeding assembly (3), the feeding assembly (3) is fixed on the mounting frame assembly (1); The mounting frame assembly (1) includes a feeding mounting frame (11) and a feeding support frame (12); The feeding assembly (2) includes a feeding hopper (21) fixed in the feeding mounting frame (11), and the bottom of the feeding hopper (21) is connected with the feeding assembly (3); The feeding assembly (3) includes a connecting pipe (31) connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper (21), a plurality of feeding pipes (32) are installed at the end of the connecting pipe (31), a head pipe (33) is connected to one end of the topmost feeding pipe (32), a rotating sleeve (34) is arranged on the top of the head pipe (33), a spiral feeding rod (35) is installed in the pipe, and the end of the spiral feeding rod (35) is connected with the rotating sleeve (34), a discharge pipe (36) is connected to one side of the head pipe (33), located at the bottom of the feeding hopper (21), and a feeding motor (37) is arranged on the bottom of the feeding mounting frame (11).
2. The anti-blocking spiral feeder for recycling plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (31) and the head pipe (33) is provided with a matching thread at the connection with the feeding pipe (32), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (31) and the head pipe (33) is provided with a fixed pipe sleeve (38), the connecting pipe (31) and the head pipe (33) are fixed with the feeding pipe (32) by the thread, and the outer wall of the fixed pipe sleeve (38) is provided with evenly spaced anti-skid lines (39), and the adjacent feeding pipes (32) are provided with a butt joint assembly (4).
3. The anti-blocking spiral feeder for recycling plastic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The butt joint assembly (4) includes a butt joint seat (41) arranged on the top of one side of the feeding pipe (32), the butt joint seat (41) is provided with a butt joint groove (42), and the bottom of the other side of the feeding pipe (32) is provided with a butt joint block (43), the butt joint block (43) is installed in the butt joint groove (42), and when the two are matched, the adjacent feeding pipes (32) are tightly butt jointed.
4. The anti-blocking spiral feeder for recycling plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (32) is composed of two groups of half pipes (321), and the two groups of half pipes (321) are connected by hinges, and the connecting ends of the two groups of half pipes (321) are respectively provided with magnetic attraction blocks (322) and magnetic attraction seats (323).
5. The anti-blocking spiral feeder for recycling plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding hopper (21) is provided with a cover (22), one side of the cover (22) is fixed to one side of the top of the feeding mounting frame (11) by a hinge, and a handle (23) is further arranged on the cover (22), the bottom of the feeding hopper (21) extends a discharging cylinder (24), one side of the discharging cylinder (24) is connected with the connecting pipe (31), and the end of the spiral feeding rod (35) is arranged in the discharging cylinder (24), and the feeding motor (37) drives the spiral feeding rod (35) to rotate.
6. The anti-blocking spiral feeder for recycling plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding support frame (12) is connected to one side of the feeding mounting frame (11), and the outer wall of the feeding pipe (32) leans against the feeding support frame (12), and is arranged obliquely.