Building foundation waterproof layer construction device

By introducing adjustment and auxiliary structures into the waterproofing layer construction device, the problem of the non-adjustable width of the waterproofing layer was solved, achieving applicability to different foundation structures and continuity of the construction process.

CN224106482UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10JIANGSU YIDINGSU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction equipment for waterproofing layers on building foundations cannot adjust the width of the waterproofing layer laid, making it unsuitable for foundation structures of different widths and increasing its limitations.

Method used

A waterproof layer construction device including an adjustment structure and an auxiliary structure was designed. The width of the waterproof layer is adjusted by rotating the shaft and the nozzle through a servo motor, and a baffle structure for automatically removing debris is provided to achieve flexible adjustment of the nozzle width and removal of debris on the construction path.

Benefits of technology

The waterproofing layer construction device is applicable to foundation structures of various widths, reducing limitations in use and ensuring the normal progress of the construction process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction devices, in particular to a building foundation waterproof layer construction device. Comprising a vehicle plate and an adjusting structure, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate, a handrail frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle plate, the section of the handrail frame is in a U shape, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting columns, and a feeding pipe fixedly communicates with the upper surface of the storage tank; a conveying pump is installed in the material storage tank, the adjusting structure is located on the trolley plate and comprises a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate in a penetrating mode. The building foundation waterproof layer construction device has the advantages that the spraying pipes can be automatically and rotationally adjusted, the width of a waterproof layer laid by the spraying pipes is adjusted, the waterproof layer construction device can be suitable for foundation structures with various widths, and the use limitation of the waterproof layer construction device is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to construction device field especially relates to a building ground waterproof layer construction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The waterproof layer construction device is usually used for laying waterproof material in the ground construction process to ensure the waterproof performance of the ground.

[0003] The utility model discloses a building ground waterproof layer construction device discloses the technical scheme points as follows: including: the storage container is filled with waterproof paint in, the bottom of storage container is connected with a discharge pipe, the top surface of rectangular bottom plate is fixed with the support frame that is used for supporting storage container, the bottom surface of rectangular bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of universal wheel, the bottom surface of rectangular bottom plate bottom surface front section usually is equipped with the leveling component, the position of rectangular bottom plate on the inside of leveling component is equipped with the through -hole that passes through the discharge pipe, through the utility model solves the problem that the low efficiency of manpower construction in traditional construction, improves production efficiency, and saves the artificial cost.

[0004] For the related content in the above, it is found that the following technical defects exist: the waterproof layer construction device in use, the width of laying waterproof layer is fixed, and cannot be adjusted, which will cause the waterproof layer construction device to be not applicable to different width ground structure, and will improve the use limitation of the waterproof layer construction device.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new building ground waterproof layer construction device to solve the above technical problems. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model discloses a building ground waterproof layer construction device to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of building ground waterproof layer construction device to solve above-mentioned technical problem, comprising: vehicle plate and adjusting structure, the lower surface of the vehicle plate is equipped with several universal wheels, the upper surface of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with handrail frame, the section of the handrail frame is "U" shape, the upper surface of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with several support columns, the upper end of several support columns is fixedly connected with a storage tank, the upper surface of the storage tank is fixedly communicated with feed pipe, the inside of the storage tank is equipped with delivery pump, the adjusting structure is located vehicle plate, the adjusting structure includes pivot, pivot is rotated and is equipped in the upper surface of bottom plate, the lower end of pivot is fixedly connected with communicating pipe, the outer wall of communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with connecting hose, the end of connecting hose away from communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of storage tank, the outer wall of communicating pipe is fixedly connected with several spray pipes, the spray pipe is evenly distributed on the outer wall of communicating pipe, the upper end of pivot is fixedly connected with driven gear, the upper surface of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with motor base, the inner wall of motor base is fixedly connected with servo motor, the output of servo motor is fixedly connected with driving gear, and driving gear is engaged with driven gear.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that: by setting the adjusting structure, the several spray pipes can be automatically rotated and adjusted, the width of the waterproof layer laid by the spray pipes is adjusted, the waterproof layer construction device can be suitable for foundation structures of various widths, and the use limitation of the waterproof layer construction device is reduced.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the vehicle plate is provided with an arc-shaped hole, the center of the arc-shaped hole is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the pivot, the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole is slidably connected with a slide rod, one end of the long arm of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the communicating pipe, and the cross section of the arc-shaped hole is in the shape of a semicircle.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that: when the pivot drives the communicating pipe to rotate, the slide rod fixed on the communicating pipe will slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole, thereby improving the stability of the communicating pipe during rotation, and since the angle of the arc-shaped hole is limited, the rotation angle of the communicating pipe and the spray pipe can be limited.

[0011] Preferably, the arc surface of the short arm of the slide rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting ring, the lower surface of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the lower surface of the rubber pad abuts against the upper surface of the vehicle plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that: rotating the adjusting ring to drive the rubber pad to abut against the upper surface of the vehicle plate can lock the pivot and the communicating pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting hose is sleeved with several limiting rings, and the limiting rings are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the vehicle plate.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting bolt can limit the connecting hose, and effectively avoid the winding of the connecting hose.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the vehicle plate is provided with an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure comprises a fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the vehicle plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner wall of the fixing seat, the arc surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that through the auxiliary structure, the baffle can be conveniently adjusted, the sundries on the moving route of the foundation waterproof layer construction device are removed, and thus the normal construction of the waterproof layer can be ensured.

[0017] Preferably, the cross section of the baffle is in the shape of a V.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that through the V-shaped cross section of the baffle, when the sundries on the foundation contact the baffle, the sundries will move out along the inclined surface of the baffle with the movement of the baffle, and thus the accumulation of the sundries on one side of the baffle when the baffle pushes the sundries can be avoided.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the centrifugal position of the side of the rotating disc away from the connecting shaft, the upper surface of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a welding plate, one side of the short arm end of the welding plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that through the above structure, the automatic rotation control of the baffle can be achieved.

[0021] Compared with the related art, the building foundation waterproof layer construction device has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The building foundation waterproof layer construction device can automatically rotate and adjust the several spray pipes, and the width of the waterproof layer laid by the spray pipes can be adjusted, so that the waterproof layer construction device can be applied to foundation structures of various widths, and the use limitation of the waterproof layer construction device is reduced.

[0023] Through the auxiliary structure, the baffle can be conveniently adjusted, the sundries on the moving route of the foundation waterproof layer construction device are removed, and thus the normal construction of the waterproof layer can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The drawing shows the structural schematic diagram of the building foundation waterproof layer construction device.

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 a structural schematic view of the adjusting structure shown in figure;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 a partial structural schematic view of the adjusting structure shown in figure;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 a structural schematic view of the auxiliary structure shown in figure;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 a partial structural schematic view of the auxiliary structure shown in figure.

[0029] Figure label: 1, the car plate; 2, the handrail frame; 3, adjusting structure; 301, connecting hose; 302, communication pipe; 303, spray pipe; 304, rotating shaft; 305, driven gear; 306, motor base; 307, servo motor; 308, driving gear; 309, arc hole; 310, slide bar; 311, adjusting ring; 312, rubber pad; 313, limiting ring; 4, auxiliary structure; 41, fixed seat; 42, connecting shaft; 43, link plate; 44, baffle; 45, rotating disc; 46, connecting rod; 47, welding plate; 48, electric push rod; 5, universal wheel; 6, support column; 7, storage tank; 8, feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0031] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , the utility model example provides a kind of construction waterproof layer construction device of building foundation, it includes: car plate 1 and adjusting structure 3, the lower surface of car plate 1 is installed with several universal wheels 5, the upper surface of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with handrail frame 2, the section of handrail frame 2 is "U" shape, the upper surface of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with several support columns 6, the upper end of several support columns 6 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 7, the upper surface of storage tank 7 is fixedly connected with feed pipe 8, the inside of storage tank 7 is installed with delivery pump, adjusting structure 3 is located on car plate 1, one side of car plate 1 is equipped with auxiliary structure 4.

[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjusting structure 3 comprises a rotating shaft 304, the rotating shaft 304 is rotatable through the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end of the rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 302, the outer wall of the communicating pipe 302 is fixedly connected with a connecting hose 301, the end of the connecting hose 301 away from the communicating pipe 302 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage tank 7, the outer wall of the communicating pipe 302 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray pipes 303, the spray pipes 303 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the communicating pipe 302, the upper end of the rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 305, the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor seat 306, the inner wall of the motor seat 306 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 307, the output end of the servo motor 307 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 308, and the driving gear 308 is engaged with the driven gear. By arranging the adjusting structure 3, the plurality of spray pipes 303 can be automatically adjusted, the width of the waterproof layer laid by the spray pipes 303 can be adjusted, the waterproof layer construction device can be suitable for various width foundation structures, and the use limitation of the waterproof layer construction device is reduced. The surface of the vehicle plate 1 is provided with an arc-shaped hole 309, the center of the arc-shaped hole 309 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 304, the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 309 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 310, one end of the long arm end of the sliding rod 310 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the communicating pipe 302, and the cross section of the arc-shaped hole 309 is in the shape of one half of a circle. When the rotating shaft 304 drives the communicating pipe 302 to rotate, the sliding rod 310 fixedly connected with the communicating pipe 302 will slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 309, so that the stability of the communicating pipe 302 during rotation is improved, and since the angle of the arc-shaped hole 309 is limited, the rotation angle of the communicating pipe 302 and the spray pipe 303 can be limited. The short arm end of the sliding rod 310 is screw-connected with an adjusting ring 311, the lower surface of the adjusting ring 311 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 312, and the lower surface of the rubber pad 312 abuts against the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1. The adjusting ring 311 is rotated to drive the rubber pad 312 to abut against the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, so that the rotating shaft 304 and the communicating pipe 302 can be locked. The outer wall of the connecting hose 301 is sleeved with a plurality of limiting rings 313, and the limiting rings 313 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the vehicle plate 1. The limiting ring can limit the connecting hose 301, so that the winding of the connecting hose 301 can be effectively avoided.

[0034] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 4 And Figure 5The auxiliary structure 4 includes a fixing seat 41, one side of which is fixedly connected with the vehicle plate 1, a connecting shaft 42 is rotatably arranged in the inner wall of the fixing seat 41, an arc surface of the connecting shaft 42 is fixedly connected with an adapter plate 43, one side of the adapter plate 43 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 44. By arranging the auxiliary structure 4, the baffle plate 44 can be conveniently adjusted by the personnel, so that the sundries on the moving route of the foundation waterproof layer construction device are removed, so that the sundries can be avoided to affect the normal construction of the waterproof layer. The cross section of the baffle plate 44 is in the shape of a "V". By arranging the cross section of the baffle plate 44 in the shape of a "V", when the sundries on the foundation contact the baffle plate 44, the sundries will move out along the inclined surface of the baffle plate 44 with the movement of the baffle plate 44, so that the sundries can be avoided to accumulate on one side of the baffle plate 44 when the baffle plate 44 pushes the sundries. One end of the connecting shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 45, a connecting rod 46 is rotatably connected to the centrifugal position of the side of the rotating disc 45 away from the connecting shaft 42, the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with a welding plate 47, one side of the short arm end of the welding plate 47 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 48, and one end of the connecting rod 46 is rotatably connected with the output end of the electric push rod 48. When it is needed to control the automatic rotation of the connecting shaft 42, the electric push rod 48 is started first, so that the electric push rod 48 drives the connecting rod 46 to operate, the connecting rod 46 drives the rotating disc 45 to rotate, the rotating disc 45 drives the connecting shaft 42, so that the connecting shaft 42 rotates along the inner wall of the fixing seat 41. By arranging the above structure, the effect that the baffle plate 44 can be automatically controlled to rotate is achieved.

[0035] The working principle of the building foundation waterproof layer construction device is as follows: when the waterproof layer construction device needs to be used to lay a waterproof layer on a foundation, first, the raw material to be laid is put into the storage tank 7 through the feeding pipe 8, then the handrail frame 2 is moved to drive the car plate 1 to move, the car plate 1 moves with the help of the universal wheel 5, when the car plate 1 drives the communicating pipe 302 and the spray pipe 303 to move, the conveying pump inside the storage tank 7 is started, the waterproof layer material in the storage tank 7 is sprayed out along the connecting hose 301, the communicating pipe 302 and the spray pipe 303, so that the waterproof material can be sprayed on the foundation structure, when the waterproof layer needs to be sprayed on the foundation structure with different widths, first, the servo motor 307 is started to drive the driving gear 308 to rotate, the driving gear 308 drives the driven gear 305 to rotate, the driven gear 305 drives the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, the rotating shaft 304 drives the connecting cylinder to rotate, the connecting cylinder drives the spray pipe 303 to rotate, by rotating the plurality of spray pipes 303, the width of the waterproof layer sprayed by the spray pipe 303 can be adjusted, when the plurality of spray pipes 303 are rotated to the appropriate angle, the operation of the servo motor 307 can be stopped, finally, the adjusting ring 311 is rotated to move along the arc surface of the slide rod 310, the adjusting ring 311 drives the rubber pad 312 to abut against the upper surface of the car plate 1, so that the spray pipe 303 can be locked, wherein, when the rotating shaft 304 drives the communicating pipe 302 to rotate, the slide rod 310 fixed on the communicating pipe 302 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 309, so that the stability of the communicating pipe 302 during rotation is improved, and since the angle of the arc-shaped hole 309 is limited, the rotating angle of the communicating pipe 302 and the spray pipe 303 can be limited, in addition, the limiting bolt can limit the connecting hose 301, so that the winding of the connecting hose 301 can be effectively avoided.

[0036] When the sundries on the moving route of the foundation waterproof layer construction device need to be removed, first, the electric push rod 48 is started to drive the connecting rod 46 to operate, the connecting rod 46 drives the rotating disc 45 to rotate, the rotating disc 45 drives the connecting shaft 42 to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed seat 41, the connecting shaft 42 drives the link plate 43, the link plate 43 drives the baffle 44 to rotate, when the lower surface of the baffle 44 contacts the foundation, the operation of the electric push rod 48 can be stopped, at this time, when the baffle 44 moves the car plate 1 to drive the baffle 44 to move along the moving route, the baffle 44 can push the sundries on the foundation out of the moving route, when the sundries on the foundation contact the baffle 44, the sundries will move out along the inclined surface of the baffle 44 with the movement of the baffle 44, so that the accumulation of the sundries on one side of the baffle 44 when the baffle 44 pushes the sundries can be avoided, when the baffle 44 is used, the electric push rod 48 is started again to control the connecting rod 46 to operate in the reverse direction, so that the baffle 44 rotates away from the abutting direction, and the baffle 44 can be folded.

[0037] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and too much description is not given here.

[0038] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction device for waterproofing layers on building foundations, characterized in that, Include: The lower surface of the car plate (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (5), the upper surface of the car plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail frame (2), the cross section of the handrail frame (2) is "U" shape, the upper surface of the car plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (6), the upper end of the plurality of support columns (6) is fixedly connected with a storage tank (7), the upper surface of the storage tank (7) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (8), the inside of the storage tank (7) is provided with a conveying pump, the adjusting structure (3) is located on the car plate (1), the adjusting structure (3) includes a rotating shaft (304), the rotating shaft (304) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end of the rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected with a communication pipe (302), the outer wall of the communication pipe (302) is fixedly connected with a connecting hose (301), one end of the connecting hose (301) away from the communication pipe (302) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage tank (7), the outer wall of the communication pipe (302) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray pipes (303), the spray pipes (303) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the communication pipe (302), the upper end of the rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (305), the upper surface of the car plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor seat (306), the inner wall of the motor seat (306) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (307), the output end of the servo motor (307) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (308), and the driving gear (308) is engaged with the driven gear.

2. The waterproofing layer construction apparatus for a building foundation according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the car plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (309), the center of the arc-shaped hole (309) is coaxial with the rotating shaft (304), the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole (309) is slidably connected with a slide rod (310), one end of the long arm of the slide rod (310) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the communication pipe (302), and the cross section of the arc-shaped hole (309) is semicircular.

3. The waterproofing layer construction apparatus for building foundations according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arc surface of the short arm end of the slide rod (310) is threadedly connected with an adjusting ring (311), the lower surface of the adjusting ring (311) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (312), and the lower surface of the rubber pad (312) abuts against the upper surface of the car plate (1).

4. The waterproofing layer construction apparatus for building foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting hose (301) is provided with a plurality of limiting rings (313), and the limiting rings (313) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the car plate (1).

5. The waterproofing layer construction apparatus for building foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the car plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary structure (4), the auxiliary structure (4) includes a fixed seat (41), one side of the fixed seat (41) is fixedly connected with the car plate (1), the inner wall of the fixed seat (41) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (42), the arc surface of the connecting shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (43), one side of the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected with a baffle (44).

6. The waterproofing layer construction apparatus for building foundations according to claim 5, wherein The cross section of the baffle (44) is "V" shaped.

7. The waterproofing layer construction apparatus for building foundations according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the connecting shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (45), the rotating disc (45) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (46) at a centrifugal position away from the connecting shaft (42), the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly connected with a welding plate (47), one side of the short arm end of the welding plate (47) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (48), and the output end of the electric push rod (48) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod (46).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building foundation waterproof layer construction device

    CN217989015U