Photovoltaic tile roof
The sealed structure and detachable connection design of the photovoltaic tile modules solve the problems of complex installation and water leakage in photovoltaic tile systems, achieving efficient installation and waterproofing, and extending the service life of photovoltaic tiles.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Photovoltaic tile systems are complex to install, prone to water leakage, and have a short lifespan.
The upper and lower ends of the photovoltaic tile module are connected by a sealed structure, avoiding the need for bracket system and screw hole installation. The second frame is bonded to the top surface of the photovoltaic tile module through a sealed structure. Combined with the staggered arrangement and detachable connection frame design, the stability and waterproof effect are enhanced.
It improves installation efficiency, prevents water seepage, extends the service life of photovoltaic tiles, and reduces resource waste and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224106726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to roof photovoltaic technology field, concretely relates to a photovoltaic tile roof. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to realize the effective utilization of solar energy, photovoltaic tile system is usually arranged in the place with more light, for example, photovoltaic carport or photovoltaic roof. Solar energy can be utilized, and the effect of sheltering from wind and rain can be achieved.
[0003] Photovoltaic tile system usually adopts support system to install and fix, and the traditional support system is complicated to install, and a large number of supports and fasteners are needed for each photovoltaic component, and there are as many as 10 places for using fastening screws, and after too many screws are adopted, the leakage point condition will increase, and the phenomenon of water seepage is prone to occur, and if the screw hole is arranged in the photovoltaic tile, the photovoltaic tile will spread damage around the screw hole as the center, thereby reducing the service life of the photovoltaic tile. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a photovoltaic tile roof to solve the problems of complicated installation of photovoltaic tile system, easy water seepage and low service life of photovoltaic tile.
[0005] The utility model provides a photovoltaic tile roof, which comprises:
[0006] A plurality of photovoltaic tile components, the upper end of the photovoltaic tile component has a first frame, the lower end of the photovoltaic tile component has a second frame, the first frame is fixedly connected with the roof, and the bottom of the second frame is provided with a sealing structure.
[0007] Among them, any two photovoltaic tile components adjacent along the roof slope direction are parallel to each other, and the second frame of the upper photovoltaic tile component is bonded to the top surface of the lower photovoltaic tile component through the sealing structure.
[0008] Advantages:
[0009] The lower end of the relatively upper photovoltaic tile assembly is fixedly connected with the upper end of the relatively lower photovoltaic tile assembly through the sealing structure of the second frame, the relatively upper photovoltaic tile assembly can provide a pressing force for the relatively lower photovoltaic tile assembly, and the stability of the relatively lower photovoltaic tile assembly is ensured, the photovoltaic tile assembly is fixedly connected with the roof through the first frame, the photovoltaic tile assembly is fixed at the roof through the upper end and is stacked below the lower photovoltaic tile assembly, the installation mode of the bracket system and the screw hole is avoided, the installation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the problem of leakage and the influence on the service life of the photovoltaic tile is prevented, the sealing structure at the bottom of the second frame is tightly connected with the second frame and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile assembly under the action of the force of the second frame and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile assembly, rainwater is prevented from flowing to the roof and the connection position of the first frame and the roof, and the waterproof and water guiding effects can be effectively achieved.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the photovoltaic tile assembly has a plurality of photovoltaic tiles connected with each other, and the photovoltaic tiles of two adjacent photovoltaic tile assemblies are staggered.
[0011] Advantages:
[0012] The staggered arrangement can make the upper photovoltaic tile provide a pressing force for the two lower photovoltaic tiles, thereby facilitating the improvement of the overall stability.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the photovoltaic tile is provided with a third frame or a fourth frame towards the side surface of the adjacent photovoltaic tile, the third frame has a connecting piece, the fourth frame is provided with a matching piece, and the connecting piece and the matching piece are detachably connected, so that the third frame and the fourth frame are detachably connected.
[0014] Advantages:
[0015] The adjacent photovoltaic tiles are detachably connected through the third frame and the fourth frame, which is beneficial to the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic tile, when one or more photovoltaic tiles in the photovoltaic tile assembly are damaged, the damaged photovoltaic tile can be disassembled and replaced, and the entire photovoltaic tile assembly does not need to be replaced, which is beneficial to saving cost and avoiding resource waste.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the fourth frame is located above the third frame, the third frame has a first through slot with an upward opening, the fourth frame has a second through slot with a downward opening, the first through slot and the second through slot are oppositely arranged, the first through slot and the second through slot are cooperatively configured with a connecting cavity, the connecting member and the cooperating member are arranged in the first through slot and the second through slot respectively, the connecting member is a sliding block, the width of the bottom of the sliding block gradually increases to the top, the cooperating member is a sliding groove, the width of the top of the sliding groove gradually decreases to the bottom, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0017] Advantages:
[0018] The sliding block and the sliding groove are in sliding cooperation, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient, which is beneficial to improve the installation efficiency and reduce the installation time.
[0019] In an alternative embodiment, the third frame and the fourth frame are respectively provided with a cavity cover at both ends, and the cavity cover is used for sealing the connecting cavity.
[0020] Advantages:
[0021] The cavity cover can simultaneously seal the openings at one end of the third frame and the fourth frame, and the cavity cover plays a sealing role on the connecting cavity to prevent rainwater from flowing into the connecting cavity.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment, it further comprises a fixing buckle, one end of the fixing buckle is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is clamped with the lower end of the third frame and the fourth frame, the other end of the fixing buckle is bent towards the roof direction to form an abutting portion, and the abutting portion abuts with the batten of the roof.
[0023] Advantages:
[0024] In strong wind weather, the clamping groove generates an acting force with the batten through the abutting portion to fix the third frame and the fourth frame in the initial position, so as to prevent the photovoltaic tile from being blown away by the strong wind, and the fixing buckle is beneficial to improve the stability and wind resistance of the photovoltaic tile.
[0025] In an alternative embodiment, a cushion is arranged between the fixing buckle and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile, and the two ends of the cushion are respectively bonded with the fixing buckle and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile.
[0026] Advantages:
[0027] By arranging the cushion, rainwater can be prevented from flowing into the gap between the fixing buckle and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile, which is beneficial to improve the waterproof effect.
[0028] In an alternative embodiment, the sealing structure is a cylindrical sealing strip, which is bonded to the second frame and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile assembly, respectively.
[0029] Advantages:
[0030] The cylindrical sealing strip has a cavity, and the cylindrical sealing strip deforms after being subjected to the force of the second frame and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile assembly, thereby increasing the contact area with the top surface of the photovoltaic tile assembly and better improving the waterproof effect.
[0031] In an alternative embodiment, the first frame is fixedly connected to the batten of the roof.
[0032] In an alternative embodiment, the first frame further comprises a mounting hook, the bottom of the first frame has an extension part extending towards the slope direction of the roof, the bottom of the first frame is arranged on the top surface of the batten, the mounting hook has a connecting end and a fixed end, the connecting end and the fixed end are perpendicular to each other, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the batten through a fixing member, and the connecting end is stacked with the extension part, so that the connecting end presses the extension part to fixedly connect the bottom of the first frame to the batten.
[0033] Advantages:
[0034] By arranging the mounting hook and applying a pressing force to the extension part by the connecting end, the first frame is fixed to the batten, so that a screw hole is not arranged on the first frame, the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile is not damaged, and the photovoltaic tile is prevented from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the following specific embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of a photovoltaic tile roof of an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a side view of a photovoltaic tile roof of an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the connection between the third frame and the fourth frame of an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the cavity cover of an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the fixed buckle of the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0041] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the installation hook of the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0042] Mark explanation:
[0043] 1, photovoltaic tile assembly;101, photovoltaic tile;2, first frame;201, extension;3, second frame;4, sealing structure;5, roof;6, third frame;601, connecting piece;602, first through slot;7, fourth frame;701, matching piece;702, second through slot;8, connecting cavity;9, cavity cover;901, plugging piece;10, fixed buckle;1001, card slot;1002, abutment;11, cushion block;12, valley batten;13, installation hook;1301, connecting end;1302, fixed end;14, fixing piece;15, seal. Specific implementation
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0045] The embodiment of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 6 .
[0046] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a photovoltaic tile roof is provided, which comprises: a plurality of photovoltaic tile assemblies 1.
[0047] Specifically, the upper end of the photovoltaic tile assembly 1 has a first frame 2, the lower end of the photovoltaic tile assembly 1 has a second frame 3, the first frame 2 is fixedly connected with the roof 5, and the bottom of the second frame 3 is provided with a sealing structure 4. Among them, any two photovoltaic tile assemblies 1 adjacent along the slope direction of the roof 5 are parallel to each other, and the second frame 3 of the relatively upper photovoltaic tile assembly 1 is bonded with the top surface of the relatively lower photovoltaic tile assembly 1 through the sealing structure 4.
[0048] In the embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the roof 5 is a slope, and several photovoltaic tile modules 1 are arranged adjacently along the slope direction of the roof 5. Each photovoltaic tile module 1 is parallel to the roof 5. A first frame 2 is located at the upper end of the photovoltaic tile module 1, and a second frame 3 is located at the lower end of the photovoltaic tile module 1. For two adjacent photovoltaic tile modules 1, the second frame 3 of the upper photovoltaic tile module 1 is bonded to the top surface of the lower photovoltaic tile module 1 through a bottom sealing structure 4. This allows the lower end of the upper photovoltaic tile module 1 to be fixedly connected to the lower photovoltaic tile module 1 through the sealing structure 4 of the second frame 3, and the lower end of the upper photovoltaic tile module 1 overlaps the upper end of the lower photovoltaic tile module 1. The upper photovoltaic tile module 1 provides a compressive force to the lower photovoltaic tile module 1, and the sealing structure 4 seals the gap between the second frame 3 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile module 1. The first frame 2 is fixedly connected to the roof 5, thus fixing the photovoltaic tile module 1 to the roof 5.
[0049] It should be noted that by fixing the lower end of the relatively upper photovoltaic tile component 1 to the relatively lower photovoltaic tile component 1 through the sealing structure 4 of the second frame 3, the lower end of the relatively upper photovoltaic tile component 1 and the upper end of the relatively lower photovoltaic tile component 1 are stacked. The relatively upper photovoltaic tile component 1 can provide a clamping force to the relatively lower photovoltaic tile component 1, ensuring the stability of the relatively lower photovoltaic tile component 1. Furthermore, the photovoltaic tile component 1 is fixedly connected to the roof 5 through the first frame 2. The installation of the photovoltaic tile component 1 is completed by fixing the upper end to the roof 5 and stacking the lower end on top of the photovoltaic tile component 1. This avoids the use of bracket systems and screw holes, improving installation efficiency. At the same time, it also prevents leakage and affects the lifespan of the photovoltaic tile 101. The sealing structure 4 at the bottom of the second frame 3 is subjected to the force of the second frame 3 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile component 1, making it tightly connected to the second frame 3 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile component 1, preventing rainwater from flowing to the roof 5 and the connection between the first frame 2 and the roof 5, effectively achieving waterproofing and water diversion.
[0050] In one embodiment, the sealing structure 4 is a cylindrical sealing strip, which is bonded to the top surface of the second frame 3 and the photovoltaic tile module 1 respectively.
[0051] Preferred, such as Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the sealing structure 4 is a cylindrical sealing strip with a cavity inside. After being subjected to the force of the second frame 3 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile module 1, the cylindrical sealing strip will deform, thereby increasing the contact area with the top surface of the photovoltaic tile module 1 and improving the waterproof effect.
[0052] In other embodiments, the sealing structure 4 may be a sealing strip with a rectangular cross-section or other forms.
[0053] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic tile assembly 1 has a plurality of photovoltaic tiles 101 connected with each other, and the photovoltaic tiles 101 of two adjacent photovoltaic tile assemblies 1 are staggered.
[0054] In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 the photovoltaic tile assembly 1 has a plurality of photovoltaic tiles 101 connected with each other, and the left and right sides of the photovoltaic tiles 101 are fixedly connected with adjacent photovoltaic tiles 101, and the two sides of the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 101 are closely fitted, and the upper side and the lower side of each photovoltaic tile 101 are respectively provided with a first frame 2 and a second frame 3, and Figure 1 in the embodiment, the photovoltaic tiles 101 of two adjacent photovoltaic tile assemblies 1 are staggered, i.e. the upper and lower adjacent photovoltaic tiles 101 are staggered, so that the photovoltaic tile 101 above can simultaneously provide a pressing force to the two photovoltaic tiles 101 below, thereby facilitating to improve the stability of the whole.
[0055] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic tile 101 is provided with a third frame 6 or a fourth frame 7 on the side facing the adjacent photovoltaic tile 101, the third frame 6 has a connecting piece 601, and the fourth frame 7 is provided with a matching piece 701, and the connecting piece 601 and the matching piece 701 are detachably connected, so that the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 are detachably connected.
[0056] In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 the left and right sides of the photovoltaic tile 101 are respectively provided with a third frame 6 and a fourth frame 7, the third frame 6 of the photovoltaic tile 101 is detachably connected with the fourth frame 7 of the adjacent photovoltaic tile 101, the third frame 6 is provided with a connecting piece 601, and the fourth frame 7 is provided with a matching piece 701, and the connecting piece 601 and the matching piece 701 are detachably connected, so that the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 are detachably connected. The adjacent photovoltaic tiles 101 are detachably connected through the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7, which is conducive to the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic tile 101. When one or more photovoltaic tiles 101 in the photovoltaic tile assembly 1 are damaged, the damaged photovoltaic tile 101 can be disassembled and replaced, without the need to replace the entire photovoltaic tile assembly 1, which is conducive to saving cost and avoiding resource waste.
[0057] In one embodiment, the fourth frame 7 is located above the third frame 6, the third frame 6 has a first through slot 602 opening upward, the fourth frame 7 has a second through slot 702 opening downward, the first through slot 602 and the second through slot 702 are oppositely arranged, the first through slot 602 and the second through slot 702 cooperatively form a connecting cavity 8, the connecting piece 601 and the matching piece 701 are respectively arranged in the first through slot 602 and the second through slot 702, the connecting piece 601 is a sliding block, the width of the bottom gradually increases to the width of the top, the matching piece 701 is a sliding groove, the width of the top gradually decreases to the width of the bottom, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding block is gap-fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0058] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The third frame 6 is arranged at the right side of the photovoltaic tile 101, and the fourth frame 7 is arranged at the left side of the photovoltaic tile 101. The third frame 6 has a first through slot 602 opening upward, and the fourth frame 7 has a second through slot 702 opening downward. The first through slot 602 and the second through slot 702 are oppositely arranged and cooperatively configured to form a connecting cavity 8. A sliding block is arranged in the first through slot 602, and a sliding groove is arranged in the second through slot 702. The opening of the sliding groove faces the sliding block. Preferably, the cross section of the sliding block is in an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the cross section of the sliding groove is also in an inverted trapezoidal structure. The sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove and is in clearance fit. The sliding block can be inserted into the sliding groove from one end of the sliding groove and relatively moved along the guide direction of the sliding groove. The adjacent photovoltaic tile 101 can be detachably connected through the sliding fit of the sliding block and the sliding groove.
[0059] In other embodiments, the connecting piece 601 can be a clasp, and the cooperating piece 701 is a buckle. The clasp and the buckle are in clamping connection, so as to realize the detachable connection of the connecting piece 601 and the cooperating piece 701.
[0060] In one embodiment, the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 are respectively provided with a cavity cover 9 at both ends, and the cavity cover 9 is used for sealing the connecting cavity 8.
[0061] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 are both provided with openings at both ends. The cavity cover 9 is arranged at the openings of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 at both ends, and the cavity cover 9 can close the openings of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 at both ends. The third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 are both provided with a sealing opening 15. The end face of the cavity cover 9 towards the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 is provided with two plugging pieces 901, and the two plugging pieces 901 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sealing openings 15. The two plugging pieces 901 are respectively inserted into the sealing openings 15, so that the cavity cover 9 can simultaneously close the openings of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7, and play a role of sealing the connecting cavity 8, preventing rainwater from flowing into the connecting cavity 8.
[0062] In one embodiment, the fixing buckle 10 is further included. One end of the fixing buckle 10 is provided with a clamping groove 1001, and the clamping groove 1001 is clamped at the connecting position of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7. The other end of the fixing buckle 10 is bent towards the roof 5 to form an abutting portion 1002, and the abutting portion 1002 abuts against the batten 12 of the roof.
[0063] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the fixing buckle 10 is arranged at the lower end of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7, one end of the fixing buckle 10 has a clamping groove 1001, the lower end of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 extends into the clamping groove 1001 and is clamped with the clamping groove 1001, the bottom of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7 is attached to the fixing buckle 10, the other end of the fixing buckle 10 is bent towards the roof 5 direction and forms an abutting portion 1002, the end face of the abutting portion 1002 abuts against the batten 12 of the roof, the width of the fixing buckle 10 is equal to the sum of the width of the third frame 6 and the fourth frame 7. In the case of strong wind weather, the clamping groove 1001 is fixed in the initial position by the force generated by the abutting portion 1002 abutting against the batten 12 of the roof, so as to prevent the photovoltaic tile 101 from being blown away by the strong wind, and the fixing buckle 10 is conducive to improving the stability and wind resistance effect of the photovoltaic tile 101.
[0064] In one embodiment, a pad 11 is arranged between the fixing buckle 10 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile 101, and the two ends of the pad 11 are respectively bonded to the fixing buckle 10 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile 101.
[0065] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The fixing buckle 10 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile 101 do not have a sealing structure 4, in order to prevent rainwater from flowing into the gap between the fixing buckle 10 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile 101, a pad 11 is arranged between the fixing buckle 10 and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile 101, which can block the penetration of rainwater and improve the waterproof effect.
[0066] Preferably, the pad 11 is a rubber strip, which has good sealing effect and can also prevent scratching the surface of the photovoltaic tile 101.
[0067] In one embodiment, the first frame 2 is fixedly connected with the batten 12 of the roof.
[0068] In one embodiment, it further comprises a mounting hook 13, the bottom of the first frame 2 has an extension 201 extending towards the slope direction of the roof 5, the bottom of the first frame 2 is arranged on the top surface of the batten 12, the mounting hook 13 has a connecting end 1301 and a fixed end 1302, the connecting end 1301 and the fixed end 1302 are perpendicular to each other, the fixed end 1302 is fixedly connected with the batten 12 through the fixing piece 14, and the connecting end 1301 is stacked with the extension 201, so that the connecting end 1301 presses the extension 201 to fixedly connect the bottom of the first frame 2 with the batten 12.
[0069] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the bottom of the first frame 2 is arranged on the top surface of the batten 12, the bottom of the first frame 2 has an extension 201, the mounting hook 13 is an angle steel, two ends of the angle steel are respectively a connecting end 1301 and a fixed end 1302, the opening of the angle steel faces the first frame 2, the bottom surface of the connecting end 1301 is overlapped with the top surface of the extension 201, the fixed end 1302 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the batten 12 through the fixing piece 14, the connecting end 1301 applies a pressing force to the extension 201, so that the bottom of the first frame 2 is fixed on the extension 201, and the fixed connection between the first frame 2 and the batten 12 is realized.
[0070] Preferably, the fixing piece 14 is a screw, and the fixing piece 14 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the batten 12 through the screw.
[0071] It should be noted that, by arranging the mounting hook 13 and making the connecting end 1301 apply a pressing force to the extension 201, the first frame 2 is fixed on the batten 12, so that a screw hole is avoided to be arranged on the first frame 2, the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile 101 is avoided to be damaged, and the photovoltaic tile 101 is prevented from being damaged.
[0072] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in combination with the drawings, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic shingle roof characterized in that, The utility model relates to a photovoltaic tile module, comprising: a plurality of photovoltaic tile modules (1), the upper end of the photovoltaic tile module (1) has a first frame (2), the lower end of the photovoltaic tile module (1) has a second frame (3), the first frame (2) is fixedly connected with a roof (5), and the bottom of the second frame (3) is provided with a sealing structure (4); wherein, any two photovoltaic tile modules (1) adjacent along the slope direction of the roof (5) are parallel to each other, and the second frame (3) of the upper photovoltaic tile module (1) is bonded with the top surface of the lower photovoltaic tile module (1) through the sealing structure (4).
2. Photovoltaic shingle roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic tile module (1) has a plurality of photovoltaic tiles (101) connected with each other, and the photovoltaic tiles (101) of the two adjacent photovoltaic tile modules (1) are staggered.
3. Photovoltaic shingle roof according to claim 2, characterized in that, The photovoltaic tile (101) is provided with a third frame (6) or a fourth frame (7) on the side surface facing the adjacent photovoltaic tile (101), the third frame (6) has a connecting piece (601), the fourth frame (7) is provided with a matching piece (701), and the connecting piece (601) and the matching piece (701) are detachably connected to enable the third frame (6) and the fourth frame (7) to be detachably connected.
4. Photovoltaic tile roof according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fourth frame (7) is located above the third frame (6), the third frame (6) has a first through groove (602) opening upward, the fourth frame (7) has a second through groove (702) opening downward, the first through groove (602) and the second through groove (702) are oppositely arranged, the first through groove (602) and the second through groove (702) are matched to form a connecting cavity (8), the connecting piece (601) and the matching piece (701) are arranged in the first through groove (602) and the second through groove (702) respectively, the connecting piece (601) is a sliding block, the width of the bottom of the sliding block gradually increases to the top, the matching piece (701) is a sliding groove, the width of the top of the sliding groove gradually decreases to the bottom, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding block is gap-fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
5. Photovoltaic shingle roof according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third frame (6) and the fourth frame (7) are respectively provided with a cavity cover (9) at both ends, and the cavity cover (9) is used for sealing the connecting cavity (8).
6. The photovoltaic shingle roof of claim 3, wherein, Further comprising: a fixing buckle (10), one end of the fixing buckle (10) is provided with a clamping groove (1001), the clamping groove (1001) is clamped with the lower end of the third frame (6) and the fourth frame (7), the other end of the fixing buckle (10) is bent in the direction close to the roof (5) to form an abutting portion (1002), and the abutting portion (1002) abuts against a batten (12) of the roof.
7. Photovoltaic shingle roof according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing buckle (10) and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile (101) are provided with a cushion block (11) therebetween, and the two ends of the cushion block (11) are respectively bonded with the fixing buckle (10) and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile (101).
8. Photovoltaic tile roof according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The sealing structure (4) is a cylindrical sealing strip, which is respectively bonded with the second frame (3) and the top surface of the photovoltaic tile assembly (1).
9. Photovoltaic shingle roof according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first frame (2) is fixedly connected with the batten (12) of the roof.
10. Photovoltaic tile roof according to claim 9, characterized in that, Further comprising: A mounting hook (13), the bottom of the first frame (2) has an extension (201) extending towards the slope direction of the roof (5), the bottom of the first frame (2) is arranged on the top surface of the batten (12), the mounting hook (13) has a connecting end (1301) and a fixed end (1302), the connecting end (1301) and the fixed end (1302) are perpendicular to each other, the fixed end (1302) is fixedly connected with the batten (12) through a fixing piece (14), and the connecting end (1301) is overlapped with the extension (201), so that the connecting end (1301) presses the extension (201) to fixedly connect the bottom of the first frame (2) with the batten (12).