Heat dissipation structure for automobile water pump
By integrating heat dissipation fins and a circulating water pump heat dissipation component into the car water pump, combined with an intelligent temperature control system, the problem of heat dissipation being difficult to effectively remove in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and stable operation, and improving the service life and operational stability of the water pump.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WENZHOU JIAHONG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive water pump cooling structures are unable to effectively dissipate heat under prolonged high-load conditions, leading to frequent triggering of overheat protection mechanisms, which affects stable engine operation and shortens engine lifespan.
The heat dissipation assembly consists of heat sink fins, a circulating water pump, and heat pipes. Combined with an intelligent temperature control system, it absorbs heat through the fins and uses the circulating water pump to drive the coolant to flow through the heat pipes to dissipate the heat. It also features a simple installation design with a protective casing.
It effectively dissipates heat under high load conditions, avoids pump shutdown for maintenance, improves the efficiency and practicality of the heat dissipation structure, and ensures stable operation of the pump under complex conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224107331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile water pump especially relates to a heat dissipation structure for automobile water pump. BACKGROUND
[0002] The automobile water pump is the key component of the engine cooling system, and through driving the cooling liquid circulation to heat dissipation for the engine, its own under high load operation due to mechanical friction and high temperature cooling liquid conduction generates a large amount of heat, if not promptly dissipate, will lead to bearing wear and tear, aging of sealing element, cooling liquid cavitation and other problems, and further cause engine overheating, emission overproof even security risk, therefore, the heat dissipation structure for automobile water pump is very necessary, it passes through the optimization flow passage, fin and other mechanical structure, upgrade high thermal conductivity material and use intelligent temperature control technology, effectively control the water pump key component temperature, maintain the cooling system efficiency, guarantee the engine stable operation under various working conditions, prolong the service life of the whole vehicle.
[0003] The existing automobile water pump heat dissipation structure comprehensively uses multiple principles to realize high-efficiency heat dissipation, uses high-thermal-conductivity materials and optimizes the flow passage design to strengthen heat conduction and convection, enhances heat radiation through heat dissipation fins and radiation coating, adopts phase change heat dissipation and active cooling technologies such as heat pipes and independent water cooling circuits for extreme working conditions, suppresses cooling liquid cavitation through inducer and pressure balance cavity to ensure heat dissipation stability, and simultaneously, realizes intelligent temperature control and coordination with the engine thermal management system by means of temperature sensor and ECU linkage to meet the heat dissipation requirements of compact and high-power engines.
[0004] In the actual application of the heat dissipation structure for automobile water pump, although the existing design improves the heat dissipation efficiency through material upgrading and flow passage optimization, there are still significant limitations. When the automobile water pump is in a long-time high-load working condition, the mechanical friction heat of the impeller and bearing and the cooling liquid conduction heat will quickly accumulate, causing the local temperature to break through the material tolerance threshold. At this time, even if the heat dissipation structure operates at full capacity, it is difficult to effectively export the heat in a short time, and eventually triggers the overheating protection mechanism, forcing the water pump to stop and cool down. Frequent shutdown and maintenance not only interrupts the continuous operation of the vehicle power system, reduces transportation efficiency, but also aggravates component wear due to thermal expansion and contraction effect, shortens the service life of the water pump. In addition, the flowability of the cooling liquid drops sharply after shutdown, which may cause hot spots in the local area of the engine, further causing cooling system failure. This cycle of high-load operation overheating shutdown-maintenance restart exposes the passivity and hysteresis of the existing heat dissipation structure under extreme working conditions, and fails to fundamentally realize dynamic balance and real-time regulation of heat, becoming a key bottleneck restricting the efficient and stable operation of the automobile water pump. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a heat dissipation structure for automobile water pump, aims at improving the problem of too much heat generated during the operation of automobile water pump, which leads to the need of maintenance before continuing to use.
[0006] In order to realize the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a heat dissipation structure for automobile water pump, including automobile water pump, the automobile water pump outer wall is provided with inlet and outlet water component, the automobile water pump outer wall is connected with the protection shell one of sliding, the protection shell one side is connected with the protection shell two of sliding, the protection shell one and the protection shell two inner wall all are fixedly connected with the heat dissipation fin, the protection shell two one side is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the water storage tank one side is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe, the water storage tank one side is fixedly connected with the lead-out pipe, the automobile water pump outer wall is provided with heat dissipation component;
[0007] The heat dissipation component includes circulating water pump, transport pipe, heat dissipation pipe and backflow pipe, one side of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected on the one side of the protection shell one, the circulating water pump input end is connected with one end of the lead-out pipe, one end of the transport pipe is fixedly connected on the circulating water pump output end, one end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected on one end of the transport pipe, one end of the backflow pipe is fixedly connected on one end of the heat dissipation pipe, the other end of the backflow pipe is fixedly connected on the top of the water storage tank.
[0008] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The inlet and outlet water component includes the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected on one side of the automobile water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected on one side of the automobile water pump.
[0010] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] The protection shell one and the protection shell two one side all are equipped with the positioning hole, the protection shell one and the protection shell two one side all are fixedly connected with the positioning pin.
[0012] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0013] The protection shell one and the protection shell two one side all are equipped with multiple butt joints, the butt joint is symmetrically arranged and is arranged on one side of the protection shell one and the protection shell two.
[0014] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0015] The protection shell one and the protection shell two one side all are fixedly connected with multiple butt blocks, the butt block outer wall is all connected in the butt joint inside.
[0016] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0017] A plurality of fixed pins are slidably connected inside each of the butt blocks, and the fixed pins are symmetrically arranged inside the butt blocks.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Each of the fixed pins is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and each of the limiting plates is slidably connected inside the butt block.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] Each of the butt blocks is provided with a plurality of springs, one end of each of the springs is fixedly connected inside the butt block, and the other end of each of the springs is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pin.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the heat generated by the automobile water pump during operation is first absorbed by the heat dissipation fins and introduced into the heat dissipation pipe, then the circulating water pump is started to drive the cooling water to flow into the heat dissipation pipe, and then the heat is taken away, so that the heat generated by the automobile water pump during operation can be completely discharged during equipment use, the problem that the heat generated by the automobile water pump during operation is too much to cause the need for maintenance before continuing to use is avoided, and the efficiency of the heat dissipation structure for the automobile water pump is improved.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the positioning pin on one side of the protective shell one is aligned with the butt block and the positioning hole and the butt groove on one side of the protective shell two, then the protective shell one and the protective shell two are buckled to each other to start protecting the automobile water pump, so that the protective shell one and the protective shell two can be easily installed on the outer wall of the automobile water pump during equipment use, the problem that complex operation is needed to complete the installation of the protective shell one and the protective shell two during equipment use is avoided, and the practicability of the heat dissipation structure for the automobile water pump is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of the heat dissipation structure for the automobile water pump is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A protective shell one structure schematic view of the heat dissipation structure for the automobile water pump is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 An internal structure schematic view of the water storage tank of the heat dissipation structure for the automobile water pump is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of explosion structure schematic diagram of protective shell two of automobile water pump heat dissipation structure.
[0029] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at A.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1, automobile water pump;2, inlet pipe;3, outlet pipe;4, protective shell one;5, protective shell two;6, heat dissipation fin;7, water storage tank;8, water injection pipe;9, lead-out pipe;10, circulating water pump;11, transport pipe;12, heat dissipation pipe;13, return pipe;14, positioning hole;15, positioning pin;16, butt joint groove;17, butt joint block;18, fixed pin;19, limit plate;20, spring. Specific embodiments
[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of automobile water pump heat dissipation structure, including automobile water pump 1, automobile water pump 1 outer wall is provided with inlet and outlet water component, for water source circulation, automobile water pump 1 outer wall is slidably connected with protective shell one 4, for protecting automobile water pump 1, protective shell one 4 one side is slidably connected with protective shell two 5, for protecting automobile water pump 1, the inner wall of protective shell one 4 and protective shell two 5 is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fin 6, for absorbing heat generated during the operation of automobile water pump 1, protective shell two 5 one side is fixedly connected with water storage tank 7, for storing cooling water, water storage tank 7 one side is fixedly connected with water injection pipe 8, for injecting cooling water to the inside of water storage tank 7, water storage tank 7 one side is fixedly connected with lead-out pipe 9, for cooling water export water storage tank 7, automobile water pump 1 outer wall is provided with heat dissipation component, for absorbing heat;
[0034] The heat dissipation assembly comprises a circulating water pump 10, a conveying pipe 11, a heat dissipation pipe 12 and a return pipe 13. The circulating water pump 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection shell 4 to provide power for the movement of cooling water. The input end of the circulating water pump 10 is connected to one end of the outlet pipe 9. One end of the conveying pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the circulating water pump 10, and is used for conveying cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe 12. One end of the heat dissipation pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe 11, and is used for absorbing heat generated by the automobile water pump 1. One end of the return pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the heat dissipation pipe 12, and is used for guiding the cooling water after absorbing heat into the inside of the water storage tank 7. The other end of the return pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 7. The water inlet and outlet assembly comprises a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3. One end of the water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the automobile water pump 1, and is used for flowing in clean water. One end of the water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the automobile water pump 1, and is used for flowing out clean water.
[0035] Specifically, when the automobile water pump 1 is running at high speed, the impeller and the bearing rub fiercely, and the cooling liquid continuously conducts. A large amount of heat energy is accumulated on the surface of the pump body. The heat dissipation fins 6 embedded on the outside of the pump body rapidly absorb and diffuse these hot energy by virtue of the wave-shaped biomimetic structure and the high-efficiency heat-conducting aluminum alloy material. As the heat spreads along the surface of the fins, the heat dissipation pipe 12 hidden in the deep part of the fin array accurately guides the heat energy into the pipe. At this time, the intelligent temperature control system monitors the temperature threshold trigger, and the circulating water pump 10 starts suddenly. The strong power drives the cooling water to flow into the heat dissipation pipe 12 at a stable flow rate. The clear cooling liquid shuttles in the pipeline and fully contacts the high temperature on the pipe wall, and finally is transported to a remote place through the circulating system, so as to ensure that the automobile water pump 1 is always in a safe operating temperature range.
[0036] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The positioning holes 14 are arranged on one side of the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5, and are used for accommodating the positioning pins 15. The positioning pins 15 are fixedly connected to one side of the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5, and are used for positioning the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5. A plurality of butt joint grooves 16 are arranged on one side of the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5, and are used for accommodating the butt joint blocks 17. The butt joint grooves 16 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5. A plurality of butt joint blocks 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5, and are used for connecting the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5. The outer wall of each butt joint block 17 is slidably connected in the butt joint groove 16. A plurality of fixing pins 18 are slidably connected in the butt joint block 17. The fixing pins 18 are used for fixing the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5. The fixing pins 18 are symmetrically arranged in the butt joint block 17. The outer wall of each fixing pin 18 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 19. The limiting plate 19 limits the movement range of the fixing pin 18. The outer wall of each limiting plate 19 is slidably connected in the butt joint block 17. A plurality of springs 20 are arranged in each butt joint block 17, and provide elastic force for the fixing pin 18. One end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected in the butt joint block 17. The other end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing pin 18.
[0037] Specifically, when the automobile water pump 1 is protected and assembled, first, hold the protection shell one 4 with both hands, carefully align the positioning pins 15 and the butt joint blocks 17 on the side of the protection shell one 4 with the positioning holes 14 and the butt joint grooves 16 on one side of the protection shell two 5, and then slowly force the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5 to be mutually buckled, so that the two protection shells are tightly engaged. At this time, they firmly wrap the automobile water pump 1 from both sides, and resist the impact of the outside world, dust invasion and liquid splashing, providing solid and reliable protection for the water pump, ensuring that it can run smoothly in complex working conditions,
[0038] Working principle: In the process of using the automobile water pump heat dissipation structure, first hold the protection shell one 4 and align the positioning pins 15 and the butt joint blocks 17 on one side of the protection shell one 4 with the positioning holes 14 and the butt joint grooves 16 on one side of the protection shell two 5, and then buckle the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5 to make the protection shell one 4 and the protection shell two 5 begin to protect the automobile water pump 1. The heat generated by the automobile water pump 1 during operation is first absorbed by the heat dissipation fins 6 and introduced into the heat dissipation pipe 12, and then the circulating water pump 10 starts to drive the cooling water to flow into the heat dissipation pipe 12, thereby taking away the heat.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat dissipating structure for an automobile water pump, comprising an automobile water pump (1), characterized by: The outer wall of the automobile water pump (1) is provided with an inlet and outlet water assembly, the outer wall of the automobile water pump (1) is slidably connected with a protective shell one (4), one side of the protective shell one (4) is slidably connected with a protective shell two (5), the inner walls of the protective shell one (4) and the protective shell two (5) are fixedly connected with heat dissipation fins (6), one side of the protective shell two (5) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (7), one side of the water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected with a water filling pipe (8), one side of the water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (9), and the outer wall of the automobile water pump (1) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly. The heat dissipation assembly comprises a circulating water pump (10), a conveying pipe (11), a heat dissipation pipe (12) and a return pipe (13), one side of the circulating water pump (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell one (4), the input end of the circulating water pump (10) is connected to one end of the discharge pipe (9), one end of the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the circulating water pump (10), one end of the heat dissipation pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe (11), one end of the return pipe (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the heat dissipation pipe (12), and the other end of the return pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (7).
2. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet and outlet water assembly comprises a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3), one end of the water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the automobile water pump (1), and one end of the water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the automobile water pump (1).
3. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell one (4) and the protective shell two (5) are provided with positioning holes (14) on one side, and the protective shell one (4) and the protective shell two (5) are fixedly connected with positioning pins (15) on one side.
4. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell one (4) and the protective shell two (5) are provided with a plurality of butt joints (16) on one side, and the butt joints (16) are arranged in a symmetrical array on one side of the protective shell one (4) and the protective shell two (5).
5. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell one (4) and the protective shell two (5) are fixedly connected with a plurality of butt blocks (17) on one side, and the outer wall of each butt block (17) is slidably connected in the butt joint (16).
6. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed pins (18) are slidably connected in each butt block (17), and the fixed pins (18) are arranged in a symmetrical array in the butt block (17).
7. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of each fixed pin (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (19), and the outer wall of each limiting plate (19) is slidably connected in the butt block (17).
8. The heat dissipating structure for a water pump of an automobile according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (20) are arranged in each butt block (17), one end of each spring (20) is fixedly connected in the butt block (17), and the other end of each spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pin (18).