Cleaning device for mechanical part machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices for machining mechanical parts, and is characterized in that the cleaning device comprises an adjusting assembly, the top of the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly, and the top of the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning assembly comprises spring supporting legs, and the problems that in the prior art, most mechanical parts are subjected to deburring or surface impurity removing, a vibrating screen is generally used, grinding sand and other particles and other coordination compounds are added into the vibrating screen to be mixed, then materials are vibrated through the vibrating screen, the materials make contact with the parts, and the grinding effect is affected can be solved. The problems that impurities or burrs are mixed with polishing materials after the parts are polished in the prior art, and the burrs or the impurities are in contact with subsequent parts after the parts are machined for a period of time, so that the parts are damaged or the cleaning effect is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices for processing mechanical parts, and in particular to a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts. Background Technology

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical components, are the basic elements that make up machinery. They are the individual, inseparable components that make up machinery and machines.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions. Most existing methods for deburring or removing surface impurities from mechanical parts typically utilize vibrating screens. These screens mix abrasive sand and other particles, then vibrate the material to bring it into contact with the parts, thus polishing them. However, in most existing methods, after polishing, impurities or burrs mix with the polishing material. After a period of processing, these burrs or impurities come into contact with subsequent parts, causing damage or affecting the cleaning effect.

[0004] Therefore, a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts, which can solve the problem that most existing methods for deburring or removing surface impurities from mechanical parts generally use vibrating screens. These screens mix abrasive sand and other particles, then vibrate the material to bring it into contact with the parts for polishing. However, in most existing methods, after polishing, impurities or burrs mix with the polishing material. After a period of processing, these burrs or impurities come into contact with subsequent parts, causing damage or affecting the cleaning effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts, comprising an adjustment component, a cleaning component fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component, and a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes spring support legs, with a housing fixedly connected to the top of the spring support legs. A vibration pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. A discharge pipe is connected to the right side of the housing. Mounting grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the housing. Mounting rods are snapped into the inner walls of the two mounting grooves. A frame is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two mounting rods. A screening screen is snapped into the inside of the frame. A snap-fit ​​groove is provided on the top of the housing. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting rods. A snap-fit ​​block that mates with the snap-fit ​​groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a housing, a hollow plate bolted to the inside of the housing, a water pump body fixedly connected to the left side of the housing, a first connecting pipe connected to the top of the water pump body, a second connecting pipe connected to the bottom of the water pump body, the side of the first connecting pipe away from the water pump body communicating with the inside of the hollow plate, the side of the second connecting pipe away from the water pump body communicating with the inner wall of the housing, and a spray head communicating with the inside of the hollow plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a drying component, and an impurity filter screen is bolted to the inner wall of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is connected to the left side of the casing, a sealing block is snapped into the inside of the drain pipe, and a transparent glass is fixedly connected to the left side of the casing.

[0011] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a plug slot, a hollow cover is snapped into the plug slot, a fan body is fixedly connected inside the hollow cover, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the inner side of the hollow cover.

[0012] Preferably, a number of heating rods are fixedly connected inside the hollow cover, and a protective net is bolted to the left side of the hollow cover.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a base plate, the top of which has a sliding groove, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor, and a sliding block that cooperates with the sliding groove is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate, and a net is bolted to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this application, the burrs and fine impurities generated will fall into the frame through the screening screen, thereby collecting the impurities and preventing them from coming into contact with subsequent parts, thus ensuring the polishing effect;

[0017] 2. This application thoroughly rinses away any remaining impurities and abrasive particles after polishing to ensure effective cleaning and achieve a high level of cleanliness for the parts. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the cleaning device for processing mechanical parts according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drying assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Adjustment component; 101. Base plate; 102. Sliding groove; 103. Servo motor; 104. Threaded rod; 105. Sliding block; 106. Fixing plate; 107. Electric telescopic rod; 108. Net bag; 2. Cleaning component; 201. Spring support leg; 202. Box body; 203. Vibration pump; 204. Discharge pipe; 205. Mounting groove; 206. Mounting rod; 207. Frame; 208. Screening screen; 209. Snap-fit ​​groove; 210. Top 211. Plate; 3. Snap-fit ​​block; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Housing; 6. Hollow plate; 7. Water pump body; 8. First connecting pipe; 9. Second connecting pipe; 10. Drying assembly; 11. Insertion slot; 12. Hollow cover; 13. Fan body; 14. Air outlet; 15. Heating rod; 16. Protective net; 17. Impurity filter; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Sealing block; 200. Transparent glass. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0026] A cleaning device for processing mechanical parts includes an adjustment component 1, a cleaning component 2 fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component 1.

[0027] The cleaning component 2 includes a spring support leg 201, a housing 202 fixedly connected to the top of the spring support leg 201, a vibration pump 203 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 202, a discharge pipe 204 connected to the right side of the housing 202, mounting grooves 205 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the housing 202, mounting rods 206 are snapped into the inner walls of the two mounting grooves 205, a frame 207 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two mounting rods 206, a screening screen 208 is snapped into the inside of the frame 207, a snap-fit ​​groove 209 is provided on the top of the housing 202, a top plate 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting rods 206, and a snap-fit ​​block 211 that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​groove 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 210.

[0028] In this embodiment: Adjustment component 1 allows for the placement and positional adjustment of parts requiring cleaning; cleaning component 2 removes burrs and impurities from the parts inside adjustment component 1; and cleaning mechanism 3 cleans the cleaned parts. The system includes spring support leg 201, housing 202, vibration pump 203, discharge pipe 204, mounting groove 205, mounting rod 206, frame 207, screening screen 208, and snap-fit ​​block 211. For the slots 209 and top plate 210, the user first selects the appropriate model of the screening screen 208 inside the frame 207 according to the required grinding particles. Then, the screening screen 208 is spliced ​​with the frame 207. Next, the user manually aligns the two mounting plates with the inner walls of the two mounting slots 205 respectively. Then, after adjusting the height of the frame 207 within the box 202 to a certain position, the locking block 211 contacts the inner wall of the locking slot 209, causing the top plate 210 to splice with the top of the box 202, thereby increasing the height of the frame 207 within the box. The stability of the inner wall of housing 202 is ensured, and the positional displacement of frame 207 can be reduced through mounting rod 206 and mounting groove 205. After the components are moved into the interior of housing 202 via adjusting assembly 1, vibration pump 203 is adjusted, and several spring support legs 201 support housing 202. Then, as vibration pump 203 operates, the abrasive particles inside housing 202 come into contact with the surface of the components, thereby achieving deburring and cleaning of the components. The abrasive particles will move within housing 202, generating positional displacement. During the movement, burrs or small impurities fall through the screening screen 208 into the interior of the frame 207, thereby collecting the impurities generated during the cleaning process and improving the efficiency of grinding the parts. After grinding, the user manually lifts the top plate 210 to move the two mounting rods 206 away from the two mounting slots 205. Then, the screening screen 208 is removed from the inner wall of the frame 207, and the impurities or burrs on the inner wall of the frame 207 are cleaned. Subsequently, the grinding material is discharged from the inside of the box 202 by adjusting the discharge pipe 204.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a housing 301, a hollow plate 302 is bolted inside the housing 301, a water pump body 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 301, a first connecting pipe 304 is connected to the top of the water pump body 303, a second connecting pipe 305 is connected to the bottom of the water pump body 303, the side of the first connecting pipe 304 away from the water pump body 303 is connected to the inside of the hollow plate 302, and the side of the second connecting pipe 305 away from the water pump body 303 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 301. A spray head 311 is connected inside the hollow plate 302.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a drying assembly 306 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 301, and an impurity filter screen 307 is bolted to the inner wall of the housing 301.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a drain pipe 308 is connected to the left side of the housing 301, and a sealing block 309 is snapped into the inside of the drain pipe 308. A transparent glass 310 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 301.

[0032] In this embodiment: by setting up a housing 301, a hollow plate 302, a water pump body 303, a spray head 311, a first connecting pipe 304, a second connecting pipe 305, a drying assembly 306, and an impurity filter 307, the user manually adds cleaning fluid to the inside of the housing 301. Then, after the mesh bag 108 moves to the inner wall of the housing 301, the water pump body 303 is adjusted so that it works in conjunction with the first connecting pipe 304 and the second connecting pipe 305 to move the cleaning fluid from the inner wall of the housing 301 to the inside of the hollow plate 302. Then, the spray head 311 brings the cleaning fluid into contact with the surfaces of the components inside the mesh bag 108, and the cleaning is completed. Then, by adjusting the electric telescopic rod 107, the net bag 108 is adjusted to a suitable height. Next, by activating the drying assembly 306, the internal components of the net bag 108 are dried. The used cleaning fluid can be filtered through the impurity filter 307 to shorten the cycle time and reduce costs. By setting up a drain pipe 308 and a sealing block 309, the cleaning fluid inside the housing 301 is discharged by removing the sealing block 309 from the inner wall of the drain pipe 308. The drain pipe 308 is sealed by the sealing block 309. The transparent glass 310 allows the user to observe the amount of cleaning fluid stored on the inner wall of the housing 301.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the drying assembly 306 includes a plug groove 3061, a hollow cover 3062 is snapped into the inside of the plug groove 3061, a fan body 3063 is fixedly connected inside the hollow cover 3062, and a number of air outlet holes 3064 are opened on the inner side of the hollow cover 3062.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, several heating rods 3065 are fixedly connected inside the hollow cover 3062, and a protective net 3067 is bolted to the left side of the hollow cover 3062.

[0035] In this embodiment: by setting up a plug-in slot 3061, a hollow cover 3062, a fan body 3063, several air outlets 3064, several heating rods 3065, and a protective net 3067, after the surface of the components inside the net bag 108 is washed, the user adjusts the fan body 3063 inside the hollow cover 3062 so that the fan body 3063 works in conjunction with several heating rods 3065 to generate a heated airflow. Then, the air inside the hollow cover 3062 is blown out through several air outlets 3064 to dry the components inside the net bag 108. The protective net 3067 reduces dust from entering the interior of the hollow cover 3062 along with the fan body 3063. The plug-in slot 3061 facilitates the splicing of the hollow cover 3062 and the housing 301.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 1 includes a base plate 101, a sliding groove 102 is provided on the top of the base plate 101, a servo motor 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate 101, a threaded rod 104 is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor 103, and a sliding block 105 that cooperates with the sliding groove 102 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 104.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, a fixed plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 105, an electric telescopic rod 107 is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 106, and a net bag 108 is bolted to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 107.

[0038] In this embodiment: by setting up a base plate 101, a sliding groove 102, a servo motor 103, a threaded rod 104, a sliding block 105, a fixed plate 106, an electric telescopic rod 107, and a net 108, the user first places the parts to be processed into the inside of the net 108. Then, after placing the parts, the user adjusts the servo motor 103 to adjust the threaded rod 104, and then adjusts the threaded rod 104 to adjust the sliding block 105 on the inner wall of the sliding groove 102, so that the sliding block 105 moves the fixed plate 106 to the top position of the base plate 101. After the fixed plate 106 is moved to the appropriate position, the user adjusts the electric telescopic rod 107 to adjust the height of the net 108, and then the net 108 contacts the inner wall of the cleaning component 2. After processing the parts, the user adjusts the electric telescopic rod 107 to adjust the height of the net 108, and then adjusts the servo motor 103 again to move the fixed plate 106 to the appropriate position.

[0039] Working principle: The user places the mechanical parts to be cleaned into the mesh bag 108 and starts the servo motor 103. The servo motor 103 drives the threaded rod 104 to rotate. Since the sliding block 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 104 and slides within the sliding groove 102, the rotation of the threaded rod 104 causes the sliding block 105 to move left and right within the sliding groove 102, thereby moving the fixed plate 106 and the electric telescopic rod 107 and mesh bag 108 below. When the mesh bag 108 moves to a suitable position above the housing 202 of the cleaning component 2, the electric telescopic rod 107 is activated. The electric telescopic rod 107 extends or retracts, adjusting the height of the mesh bag 108 so that the parts can enter the housing 202 for cleaning. Before placing the parts into the housing 202, the user... Select the appropriate model of screening screen 208 according to requirements and install it inside the frame 207. Then, connect the frame 207 to the mounting groove 205 on the box 202 via the mounting rod 206, so that the locking block 211 at the bottom of the top plate 210 engages with the locking groove 209 at the top of the box 202 to fix the position of the frame 207. Next, turn on the vibration pump 203. The operation of the vibration pump 203 causes the box 202 to vibrate. The spring support leg 201 at the bottom of the box 202 plays a role in buffering and stabilizing. The vibration causes the abrasive inside the box 202 to fully contact the surface of the parts. The friction of the abrasive removes burrs and impurities from the surface of the parts. During the abrasion process, the burrs and small impurities generated will fall into the frame 207 through the screening screen 208, achieving impurity collection. To prevent contact with subsequent parts and ensure grinding effect, after grinding, lift the top plate 210, remove the mounting rod 206 from the mounting slot 205, disassemble the screening screen 208, clean the impurities in the frame 207, and then discharge the grinding material through the discharge pipe 204. After the cleaning component 2 completes grinding, adjust the height of the net bag 108 by the electric telescopic rod 107, move the net bag 108 containing the parts into the housing 301 of the cleaning mechanism 3, add cleaning fluid into the housing 301, start the water pump body 303, and the water pump body 303 draws the cleaning fluid in the housing 301 into the hollow plate 302 through the first connecting pipe 304. The cleaning fluid is then sprayed out from the spray head 311 of the hollow plate 302 to rinse the parts in the net bag 108 and remove impurities. After polishing, residual impurities and abrasive particles are removed. During the cleaning process, the impurity filter 307 filters the used cleaning solution, allowing for recycling and reducing costs. After cleaning, the height of the mesh bag 108 is adjusted again using the electric telescopic rod 107 to move it to a suitable position. The drying assembly 306 is then activated, and the fan body 3063 and heating rod 3065 inside the hollow cover 3062 operate simultaneously. The heating rod 3065 heats the air, and the fan body 3063 blows the heated air out through the air outlet 3064 inside the hollow cover 3062, forming a hot airflow to dry the parts inside the mesh bag 108. The protective net 3067 on the left side of the hollow cover 3062 prevents dust from entering the interior of the hollow cover 3062.The drying process affects the drying effect and equipment operation. After drying, the net bag 108 is moved to a suitable position by the cooperation of the servo motor 103 and the electric telescopic rod 107 to remove the cleaned and dried mechanical parts, thus completing the entire cleaning process.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, comprising an adjustment assembly (1), characterized in that: A cleaning component (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component (1), and a cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component (1). The cleaning component (2) includes a spring support leg (201), a housing (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring support leg (201), a vibration pump (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (202), a discharge pipe (204) is connected to the right side of the housing (202), mounting grooves (205) are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the housing (202), mounting rods (206) are snapped into the inner walls of the two mounting grooves (205), a frame (207) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two mounting rods (206), a screening screen (208) is snapped into the inside of the frame (207), a snap-fit ​​groove (209) is provided on the top of the housing (202), a top plate (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting rods (206), and a snap-fit ​​block (211) that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​groove (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (210).

2. The cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a housing (301), a hollow plate (302) is bolted inside the housing (301), a water pump body (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (301), a first connecting pipe (304) is connected to the top of the water pump body (303), a second connecting pipe (305) is connected to the bottom of the water pump body (303), the side of the first connecting pipe (304) away from the water pump body (303) is connected to the inside of the hollow plate (302), the side of the second connecting pipe (305) away from the water pump body (303) is connected to the inner wall of the housing (301), and a spray head (311) is connected to the inside of the hollow plate (302).

3. The cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (301) is provided with a drying component (306), and an impurity filter screen (307) is bolted to the inner wall of the housing (301).

4. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drain pipe (308) is connected to the left side of the housing (301), and a sealing block (309) is snapped into the inside of the drain pipe (308). A transparent glass (310) is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (301).

5. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying assembly (306) includes a plug slot (3061), a hollow cover (3062) is snapped into the inside of the plug slot (3061), a fan body (3063) is fixedly connected inside the hollow cover (3062), and a plurality of air outlet holes (3064) are opened on the inner side of the hollow cover (3062).

6. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several heating rods (3065) are fixedly connected inside the hollow cover (3062), and a protective net (3067) is bolted to the left side of the hollow cover (3062).

7. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (1) includes a base plate (101), a sliding groove (102) is provided on the top of the base plate (101), a servo motor (103) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate (101), a threaded rod (104) is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor (103), and a sliding block (105) that cooperates with the sliding groove (102) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (104).

8. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (105), an electric telescopic rod (107) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (106), and a net bag (108) is bolted to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (107).

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