Oil pressing raw material cleaning and drying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil pressing raw material cleaning and drying mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of oil pressing and comprises a base, an auxiliary component is mounted at the top of the base, a cleaning cylinder is embedded in the base, a connecting pipe is connected below the cleaning cylinder, and a switch component is connected to the side surface of the connecting pipe. The second motor drives the screw to rotate, the sealing block can be retracted into the through groove under the meshing connection between the screw and the sealing block, the cleaned raw materials can enter the water filtering barrel through the connecting pipe for water filtering, the cleaning time can be freely controlled, and therefore the raw materials can be cleaned more thoroughly; by arranging the auxiliary assembly, a sliding rod can drive a transmission plate on the side edge of the heating box to be tightly attached to a transmission roller under the elastic acting force of a spring on the side face of a limiting plate, and a first motor is started to drive the transmission roller to rotate to drive the heating box to shake in a reciprocating mode through the transmission plate; and raw materials in the heating box can be uniformly spread, so that the drying efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oil extraction technology, specifically relating to an oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Edible oil is mainly used in cooking. Edible oil has a high flash point, and when heated, it can speed up the cooking process, shorten the cooking time of food, and keep the raw materials fresh and tender. Edible oil is produced by two methods: pressing and solvent extraction. Pressing is a method of extracting oil by using mechanical force to squeeze the oil from the oilseeds.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 202222702914.5 discloses an oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism, including a base. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. Two mounting holes are opened on one side of the fixing plate. A first barrel is fixedly connected to one of the mounting holes. A first rotating shaft is movably connected inside the first barrel. A first spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first barrel, and one end of the motor output shaft passes through the first barrel and is fixed to the first rotating shaft. One end of the first rotating shaft passes through the first barrel and is fixedly connected to a first pulley. This utility model not only achieves integrated cleaning and drying, eliminating the need for separate drying of the oil extraction raw materials after cleaning, thus saving time and improving the efficiency of oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying, but also enables faster drying of the oil extraction raw materials, improving the drying efficiency of the cleaning and drying mechanism, and enhancing the stability of the cleaning and drying mechanism in use.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the raw materials for oil extraction are quickly washed and filtered through the inside of the first barrel. It is difficult to control the washing time of the raw materials, resulting in insufficient cleaning. After the raw materials are filtered, they accumulate in the heating box, which cannot be evenly dried by air and the drying speed is relatively slow. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a cleaning and drying mechanism for oil extraction raw materials, which features thorough cleaning and high drying efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism, comprising a base, an auxiliary component installed on the top of the base, a heating box provided on the side of the auxiliary component, a cleaning cylinder embedded inside the base, a driving device installed on the side of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting pipe connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a switch component connected to the side of the connecting pipe, a water filter cylinder connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a transmission mechanism installed between the water filter cylinder and the cleaning cylinder, and an air supply mechanism provided on the side of the water filter cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the switch assembly includes a side seat, a screw, a second motor, a through groove, and a sealing block. The side seat is connected to the side of the connecting pipe, the through groove is opened inside the side seat, the second motor is arranged on the side of the side seat, the screw is connected to the side of the second motor, and the sealing block is sleeved on the surface of the screw.

[0008] Preferably, the side end of the sealing block is semi-disc shaped, and the surface of the sealing block is in close contact with the inner wall of the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary components include a limiting plate, a sliding rod, a spring, a transmission plate, a motor, and a transmission roller. The motor is mounted on the top of the base, the transmission roller is connected to the side of the motor, the transmission plate is connected to the surface of the heating box, sliding rods are connected to both sides of the heating box, springs are sleeved on the surface of the sliding rods, and limiting plates are provided on both sides of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the motor and the transmission roller are connected by an off-center structure, and the surface of the transmission roller is in close contact with the surface of the transmission plate.

[0011] Preferably, the slide bar has a T-shaped structure, the spring is located inside the limiting plate, and the bottom of the heating box is in contact with the surface of the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting a switch assembly, drives the screw to rotate with the second motor. Under the meshing connection between the screw and the sealing block, the side seat limits the sealing block, which can cause the sealing block to retract into the through groove. The cleaned raw materials can then enter the filter cylinder through the connecting pipe for filtration. The cleaning time can be freely controlled, thereby making the raw materials cleaner.

[0014] 2. By setting auxiliary components, this utility model can make the slide rod drive the transmission plate on the side of the heating box to be in close contact with the transmission roller under the elastic force of the spring on the side of the limiting plate. When the motor is started, it drives the transmission roller to rotate. The off-center connection between the motor and the transmission roller through the transmission plate will drive the heating box to shake back and forth, which can make the raw materials inside the heating box spread evenly, thereby making the drying efficiency higher. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the switch assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the main view of the auxiliary component of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drive unit; 2. Air supply mechanism; 3. Auxiliary components; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Slide rod; 33. Spring; 34. Transmission plate; 35. Motor 1; 36. Transmission roller; 4. Base; 5. Heating box; 6. Switch assembly; 61. Side seat; 62. Screw; 63. Motor 2; 64. Through groove; 65. Sealing block; 7. Filter cylinder; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Transmission mechanism; 10. Cleaning cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism, including a base 4, an auxiliary component 3 installed on the top of the base 4, a heating box 5 provided on the side of the auxiliary component 3, a cleaning cylinder 10 embedded inside the base 4, a driving device 1 installed on the side of the cleaning cylinder 10, a connecting pipe 8 connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 10, a switch component 6 connected to the side of the connecting pipe 8, a water filter cylinder 7 connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 8, a transmission mechanism 9 installed between the water filter cylinder 7 and the cleaning cylinder 10, and an air supply mechanism 2 provided on the side of the water filter cylinder 7.

[0022] Specifically, the switch assembly 6 includes a side seat 61, a screw 62, a second motor 63, a through groove 64, and a sealing block 65. The side seat 61 is connected to the side of the connecting pipe 8. The through groove 64 is opened inside the side seat 61. The second motor 63 is arranged on the side of the side seat 61. The screw 62 is connected to the side of the second motor 63. The sealing block 65 is fitted on the surface of the screw 62.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 63 drives the screw 62 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the screw 62 and the sealing block 65, the side seat 61 limits the sealing block 65, which can cause the sealing block 65 to retract into the through groove 64. The cleaned raw material can then enter the filter cylinder 7 through the connecting pipe 8 for filtration. The cleaning time can be freely controlled, thereby making the raw material cleaner.

[0024] Specifically, the side end of the sealing block 65 has a semi-disc-shaped structure, and the surface of the sealing block 65 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the through groove 64.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the side end of the sealing block 65 has a semi-circular structure that can fit tightly with the connecting pipe 8, thus improving the switching control effect of the connecting pipe 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, the oil extraction raw material is put into the cleaning cylinder 10 and water is added. The drive device 1 can drive the conveying roller to rotate and clean and convey the raw material. After the raw material has been cleaned for a period of time, the motor 63 is started to drive the screw 62 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the screw 62 and the sealing block 65, the side seat 61 limits the sealing block 65, which can make the sealing block 65 retract into the through groove 64. The cleaned raw material can then enter the filter cylinder 7 through the connecting pipe 8 for filtration. The cleaning time can be freely controlled to make the raw material cleaner. Under the action of the transmission mechanism 9, the conveying roller inside the filter cylinder 7 rotates synchronously to convey the raw material to the heating box 5. The heating box 5, together with the air supply mechanism 2, dries the raw material.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the auxiliary component 3 includes a limiting plate 31, a sliding rod 32, a spring 33, a transmission plate 34, a motor 35, and a transmission roller 36. The top of the base 4 is equipped with a motor 35, and the side of the motor 35 is connected to the transmission roller 36. The surface of the heating box 5 is connected to the transmission plate 34. Both sides of the heating box 5 are connected to the sliding rod 32, and the surface of the sliding rod 32 is fitted with a spring 33. Both sides of the base 4 are provided with limiting plates 31.

[0029] Specifically, the motor 35 and the transmission roller 36 are connected by an off-center structure, and the surface of the transmission roller 36 is in close contact with the surface of the transmission plate 34.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic force of the spring 33 on the side of the limiting plate 31 can cause the slide rod 32 to drive the transmission plate 34 on the side of the heating box 5 to be in close contact with the transmission roller 36. The motor 35 is started to drive the transmission roller 36 to rotate. The off-center connection between the motor 35 and the transmission roller 36 through the transmission plate 34 will drive the heating box 5 to swing back and forth, which can make the raw materials inside the heating box 5 spread evenly, thereby making the drying efficiency higher.

[0031] Specifically, the slide bar 32 has a T-shaped structure, the spring 33 is located inside the limiting plate 31, and the bottom of the heating box 5 is in contact with the surface of the base 4.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring 33 can better resist and limit the heating box 5, and the bottom of the heating box 5 can be in contact with the surface of the base 4, which can make the stability higher.

[0033] In this embodiment, under the elastic force of the spring 33 on the side of the limiting plate 31, the slide rod 32 can drive the transmission plate 34 on the side of the heating box 5 to be in close contact with the transmission roller 36. The motor 35 is started to drive the transmission roller 36 to rotate. The off-center connection between the motor 35 and the transmission roller 36 through the transmission plate 34 will drive the heating box 5 to swing back and forth, which can make the raw materials inside the heating box 5 spread evenly, thereby making the drying efficiency higher.

[0034] In this utility model, the motor 35 is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is Z2D15W;

[0035] In this utility model, motor 263 is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is KM040F17RN.

[0036] The structure and operating principle of the drive device 1, air supply mechanism 2, base 4, heating box 5, water filter cylinder 7, connecting pipe 8, transmission mechanism 9, and cleaning cylinder 10 in this utility model have been disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202222702914.5, which discloses a cleaning and drying mechanism for oil extraction raw materials. Its working principle is to put the oil extraction raw materials into the cleaning cylinder 10 and add water. The drive device 1 can drive the conveying roller to rotate to clean and transport the raw materials. The raw materials enter the water filter cylinder 7 through the connecting pipe 8 for filtration. Under the action of the transmission mechanism 9, the conveying roller inside the water filter cylinder 7 rotates synchronously to transport the raw materials to the heating box 5. The heating box 5, together with the air supply mechanism 2, dries the raw materials.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, the oil extraction raw material is placed into the cleaning cylinder 10 and water is added. The drive device 1 drives the conveying roller to rotate and clean the raw material. After the raw material has been cleaned for a period of time, the motor 63 is started to drive the screw 62 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the screw 62 and the sealing block 65, the side seat 61 limits the sealing block 65, causing it to retract into the through groove 64. The cleaned raw material can then enter the water filter cylinder 7 through the connecting pipe 8 for filtration. The cleaning time can be freely controlled, thus making the cleaning of the raw material more thorough. After cleaning, the conveying rollers inside the filter cylinder 7 rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission mechanism 9, which can transport the raw materials into the heating box 5. The heating box 5, together with the air supply mechanism 2, dries the raw materials. Under the elastic force of the spring 33 on the side of the limiting plate 31, the slide rod 32 can drive the transmission plate 34 on the side of the heating box 5 to be in close contact with the transmission roller 36. The motor 35 is started to drive the transmission roller 36 to rotate. The off-center connection between the motor 35 and the transmission roller 36 through the transmission plate 34 will drive the heating box 5 to shake back and forth, which can make the raw materials inside the heating box 5 spread evenly, thereby making the drying efficiency higher.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanism for cleaning and drying oil extraction raw materials, comprising a base, characterized in that: An auxiliary component is installed on the top of the base, a heating box is provided on the side of the auxiliary component, a cleaning cylinder is embedded inside the base, a drive device is installed on the side of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a switch component is connected to the side of the connecting pipe, a water filter cylinder is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a transmission mechanism is installed between the water filter cylinder and the cleaning cylinder, and an air supply mechanism is provided on the side of the water filter cylinder.

2. The oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly includes a side seat, a screw, a second motor, a through groove, and a sealing block. The side seat is connected to the side of the connecting pipe, the through groove is opened inside the side seat, the second motor is arranged on the side of the side seat, the screw is connected to the side of the second motor, and the sealing block is sleeved on the surface of the screw.

3. The oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side end of the sealing block is semi-disc shaped, and the surface of the sealing block fits tightly against the inner wall of the through groove.

4. The oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary components include a limit plate, a slide bar, a spring, a transmission plate, a motor, and a transmission roller. The motor is mounted on the top of the base, and the transmission roller is connected to the side of the motor. The transmission plate is connected to the surface of the heating box, and slide bars are connected to both sides of the heating box. Springs are fitted onto the surface of the slide bars, and limit plates are provided on both sides of the base.

5. The oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor and the transmission roller are connected by an off-center structure, and the surface of the transmission roller is in close contact with the surface of the transmission plate.

6. The oil extraction raw material cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide bar has a T-shaped structure, the spring is located inside the limiting plate, and the bottom of the heating box is in contact with the surface of the base.

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