Washing device for ceramic handicraft processing

By designing a washing device for ceramic crafts processing that includes an outer cleaning component, a bottom cleaning component, and a drying component, the problem of incomplete cleaning and drying in existing devices has been solved, achieving comprehensive cleaning and drying of ceramic crafts and improving production efficiency.

CN224114816UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14DEHUA FUJIAN HONG YUE CERAMIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing washing devices for ceramic crafts processing are incomplete in the cleaning and drying process, especially in the low efficiency of cleaning and drying the bottom of ceramic crafts, and the process of taking them out and placing them is cumbersome, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A washing device comprising a first conveyor, an outer cleaning component, a bottom cleaning component, a robotic arm, and an outer drying component was designed. The device uses a disc and a rinsing pipe to rinse the outer side of ceramic crafts, a robotic arm and a submersible pump to clean the bottom, and an electric hot air blower and a drying pipe to thoroughly clean and dry the ceramic crafts, thus simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive cleaning and drying of ceramic handicrafts, improves cleaning and drying efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and increases production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a washing device for ceramic handicraft processing, which relates to the field of ceramic handicraft processing and comprises a first conveyor and a second conveyor, an outer side cleaning component is arranged on the upper side of the first conveyor, and a bottom cleaning component, a horizontal driving device and a manipulator are arranged between the first conveyor and the second conveyor. The bottom cleaning assembly comprises a water tank, a submersible pump is arranged in the water tank, the upper end of the submersible pump is connected with a spraying head through a water pipe, an outer side drying assembly is arranged on the upper side of the second conveyor and comprises a frame, an electric heating fan is arranged on the upper side of the frame, and a bent pipe is connected to the outer side of the electric heating fan. And the lower end of the bent pipe is connected with a bottom drying pipe. The washing and drying device has the advantages that the washing and drying completeness is improved, the process is simple, and the washing efficiency is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic craft processing technology, specifically to a washing device for ceramic craft processing. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramic handicrafts are products made of ceramics, possessing certain artistic attributes and meeting the daily needs of the people. They are decorative and functional goods, such as ceramic vases, bowls, cups, or basins. In the current production process of ceramic handicrafts, due to the production environment, the outer surface of ceramic handicrafts will have a lot of stains or dust, which will affect the overall aesthetics of the ceramic handicrafts. Therefore, it is usually necessary to wash the outer surface of ceramic handicrafts before packaging to ensure that they are clean and tidy.

[0003] A search revealed existing technology (publication number: CN219616253U), which describes "a washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts, characterized by comprising a mounting frame, a conveyor, a negative pressure adsorption mechanism, a lifting plate, a lifting drive mechanism, a transverse plate, a transverse drive mechanism, and a cleaning and drying mechanism. Multiple negative pressure adsorption mechanisms are provided at the lower end of the lifting plate to adsorb ceramic handicrafts conveyed on the conveyor. The lifting drive mechanism is located on the transverse plate and drives the lifting plate to move up and down. A guide assembly is provided between the transverse plate and the lifting plate. The transverse drive mechanism is located on the mounting frame and drives the transverse plate to move laterally. A sliding assembly is provided between the transverse plate and the mounting frame. The cleaning and drying mechanism is used to clean and dry the outer surface of the ceramic handicrafts. This invention makes the entire cleaning and drying process easier and more efficient, and also shortens the overall production cycle of the ceramic handicrafts."

[0004] Although existing washing devices for ceramic crafts processing achieve high cleaning and drying efficiency, they still have some shortcomings: the cleaning and drying structure of existing washing devices for ceramic crafts processing is not convenient for cleaning and drying the bottom, resulting in incomplete cleaning and drying; secondly, the process from taking the ceramic crafts off the conveyor to completing the cleaning and drying is relatively cumbersome, and still has the defect of low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, a washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, a washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts is provided, comprising: a first conveyor and a second conveyor; an outer cleaning component is provided on the upper side of the first conveyor; a bottom cleaning component, a horizontal drive device, and a robot are provided between the first and second conveyors; the bottom cleaning component includes a water tank, and a submersible pump is provided inside the water tank; a spray head is connected to the upper end of the submersible pump via a water pipe; an outer drying component is provided on the upper side of the second conveyor, and the outer drying component includes a frame; an electric hot air blower is provided on the upper side of the frame; a bent pipe is connected to the outer side of the electric hot air blower; and a bottom drying pipe is connected to the lower end of the bent pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer cleaning assembly includes a disc, and a sealing plate and a flushing pipe are connected to the lower side of the disc, with the flushing pipe surrounding the outer side of the sealing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer cleaning assembly is connected to a lifting device and an inlet pipe on its upper side, and the outer end of the inlet pipe is connected to a liquid supply device.

[0009] Furthermore, the robotic arm is slidably connected to the lower side of the horizontal drive device, and the robotic arm is located on the upper side of the spray head.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper port of the water tank is connected to a filter screen, and a guide bucket is provided on the upper side of the filter screen, with the spray head located inside the guide bucket.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom drying pipe is horizontally and longitudinally inserted into the inner side of the second conveyor, and an air outlet is provided on the upper side wall of the bottom drying pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a horizontal pipe is provided inside the frame, and an arc-shaped pipe is connected to the lower end of the horizontal pipe. An air outlet is connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped pipe, and an air outlet is opened on the opposite side of the air outlet.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In use, ceramic crafts are placed at equal intervals by the placement plate on the upper side of the first conveyor. Then, when passing under the outer cleaning component, the disc moves downward until the sealing plate is placed on the upper port of the ceramic craft. At this time, the flushing pipe is placed on the outside of the craft to surround it. Then, the outside of the ceramic craft is flushed by the external liquid supply device and the liquid inlet pipe. Then, the craft is clamped by the robot and the horizontal drive device and moved from the first conveyor to the second conveyor. At this time, the bottom of the ceramic craft is cleaned by the water tank, submersible pump and water pipe and the spray head included in the bottom cleaning component, thus achieving a comprehensive cleaning.

[0015] 2. When the ceramic crafts are placed on the second conveyor, the bottom of the ceramic crafts is dried by the electric hot air blower, the curved pipe and the bottom drying pipe. Then, when the ceramic crafts enter the inner side of the frame, the outer side of the crafts is dried by the horizontal pipe, the arc pipe and the air outlet plate, thus achieving comprehensive drying. In addition, only one transfer of crafts is needed from washing to drying, which further improves washing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the outer cleaning component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the bottom cleaning component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer drying component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the arc-shaped pipe and air outlet plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. First conveyor; 2. Outer cleaning assembly; 21. Disc; 22. Sealing plate; 23. Rinsing pipe; 3. Robotic arm; 4. Horizontal drive device; 5. Bottom cleaning assembly; 51. Water tank; 52. Submersible pump; 53. Water pipe; 54. Spray head; 55. Filter screen; 56. Guide bucket; 6. Bend pipe; 61. Bottom drying pipe; 7. Outer drying assembly; 71. Frame; 72. Electric hot air blower; 73. Horizontal pipe; 74. Arc pipe; 75. Air outlet plate; 76. Air outlet; 8. Second conveyor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a washing device for ceramic craft processing, including: a first conveyor 1 and a second conveyor 8. An outer cleaning component 2 is provided on the upper side of the first conveyor 1, and a bottom cleaning component 5, a horizontal drive device 4 and a robot arm 3 are provided between the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 8. The bottom cleaning component 5 includes a water tank 51, and a submersible pump 52 is provided inside the water tank 51. The upper end of the submersible pump 52 is connected to a spray head 54 through a water pipe 53. An outer drying component 7 is provided on the upper side of the second conveyor 8, and the outer drying component 7 includes a frame 71. An electric hot air blower 72 is provided on the upper side of the frame 71. A bent pipe 6 is connected to the outer side of the electric hot air blower 72, and the lower end of the bent pipe 6 is connected to a bottom drying pipe 61.

[0023] In this embodiment, the first conveyor 1, the outer cleaning assembly 2, the robotic arm 3, the horizontal drive device 4, the bottom cleaning assembly 5, the bottom drying pipe 61, the outer drying assembly 7, and the second conveyor 8 constitute the main structure of the washing device for ceramic craft processing involved in this application.

[0024] The first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 8 have the same structure, both using a hollow conveyor belt, and the inner side of the conveyor belt is equipped with a roller structure.

[0025] The outer cleaning component 2 has a wastewater collection box on its lower side.

[0026] Specifically, the robotic arm 3 is designed with a gripper structure and has an electric push rod connected to its upper end, which facilitates the up and down movement of the robotic arm 3.

[0027] It should be noted that the ceramic handicrafts involved in this application are designed with a bottle-shaped structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0028] Specifically, the outer drying component 7 is connected to a column on its lower side, and the column is positioned on the front and rear sides of the second conveyor 8.

[0029] like Figure 1 In the middle, the outer cleaning component 2 includes a disc 21, and a sealing plate 22 and a flushing pipe 23 are connected to the lower side of the disc 21. The flushing pipe 23 surrounds the outer side of the sealing plate 22. A lifting device and an inlet pipe are connected to the upper side of the outer cleaning component 2, and a liquid supply device is connected to the outer end of the inlet pipe.

[0030] Specifically, the disc 21 is designed as a hollow disc structure, and the inner cavity of the hollow disc is connected to the inside of the rinsing pipe 23. The lower end of the rinsing pipe 23 is designed as a sealing end, and the inner diameter of the rinsing structure formed by the rinsing pipe 23 is larger than that of the ceramic craft itself.

[0031] In addition, the lifting device can be set as an electric screw jack, and the liquid supply device includes a liquid storage tank and a delivery pump, with the delivery pump and the liquid inlet pipe connected by a hose.

[0032] It should be noted that the inner wall of the rinsing pipe 23 has liquid outlets arranged evenly in the upper and lower directions, and the spray pressure of the rinsing pipe 23 is set to prevent it from hitting the ceramic crafts. When all the rinsing pipes 23 are dispensing liquid evenly, the rinsing pipe 23 is moved downward so that the ceramic crafts are evenly subjected to the rinsing force around them.

[0033] like Figure 1 In the middle, the robotic arm 3 is slidably connected to the lower side of the horizontal drive device 4, and the robotic arm 3 is located on the upper side of the spray head 54. The upper port of the water tank 51 is connected to the filter screen 55, and the upper side of the filter screen 55 is provided with a guide bucket 56, and the spray head 54 is located inside the guide bucket 56.

[0034] Specifically, the horizontal drive device 4 can be configured as an electric slide rail and an electric slider device, and the robot arm 3 is connected to the lower side of the electric slider and is connected to the electric slider through an electric push rod.

[0035] Specifically, the filter screen 55 is designed to be detachable and includes a PP cotton filter element to filter cleaning wastewater.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the middle, the bottom drying pipe 61 is horizontally and longitudinally inserted into the inner side of the second conveyor 8, and the upper side wall of the bottom drying pipe 61 is provided with an air outlet. The inner side of the frame 71 is provided with a horizontal pipe 73, and the lower end of the horizontal pipe 73 is connected to an arc-shaped pipe 74, and the lower end of the arc-shaped pipe 74 is connected to an air outlet plate 75. At the same time, the air outlet plate 75 is provided with an air outlet 76 on the opposite side.

[0037] Specifically, the bend 6 is connected to the air outlet of the electric hot air blower 72, and a tee is provided at the air outlet of the electric hot air blower 72. At the same time, the bottom drying pipe 61 is provided with at least two sets of parallel insertions into the inner side of the second conveyor 8.

[0038] Specifically, the arc-shaped pipe 74 and the air outlet plate 75 are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal pipe 73, and the lengths of the multiple arc-shaped pipes 74 on the same side of the horizontal pipe 73 are different, that is, the heights of the air outlet plate 75 are different. The air outlet plate 75 is a hollow plate, and the air outlet 76 faces inward.

[0039] In use, ceramic crafts are placed at equal intervals by the placement plate on the upper side of the first conveyor. Then, as they pass under the outer cleaning component, the disc moves downwards until the sealing plate is placed on the upper port of the ceramic craft. At this point, the rinsing pipe surrounds the outside of the craft, and the outside of the ceramic craft is rinsed by the external liquid supply device and inlet pipe. Then, the craft is clamped by the robot and horizontal drive device and moved from the first conveyor to the second conveyor. During this process, the bottom of the ceramic craft is cleaned by the water tank, submersible pump, water pipe and spray head included in the bottom cleaning component. When the ceramic craft is placed on the second conveyor, the bottom of the ceramic craft is dried by the electric hot air fan, the curved pipe and the bottom drying pipe. When the ceramic craft enters the inner side of the frame, the outside of the craft is dried by the horizontal pipe, the arc pipe and the air outlet plate.

[0040] The washing device for ceramic crafts processing of this utility model can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. It achieves comprehensive improvement in cleaning and drying based on the existing washing device technology for ceramic crafts processing, and simplifies the process, further increasing washing efficiency.

Claims

1. A washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts, comprising: The first conveyor (1) and the second conveyor (8) are characterized in that: the first conveyor (1) is provided with an outer cleaning component (2) on its upper side, and a bottom cleaning component (5), a horizontal drive device (4) and a robot (3) are provided between the first conveyor (1) and the second conveyor (8). The bottom cleaning component (5) includes a water tank (51), and a submersible pump (52) is provided inside the water tank (51). The upper end of the submersible pump (52) is connected to a spray head (54) through a water pipe (53). The second conveyor (8) is provided with an outer drying component (7) on its upper side, and the outer drying component (7) includes a frame (71). An electric hot air blower (72) is provided on the upper side of the frame (71). A bent pipe (6) is connected to the outer side of the electric hot air blower (72), and a bottom drying pipe (61) is connected to the lower end of the bent pipe (6).

2. The washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cleaning assembly (2) includes a disc (21), and a sealing plate (22) and a flushing pipe (23) are connected to the lower side of the disc (21), and the flushing pipe (23) surrounds the outside of the sealing plate (22).

3. The washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cleaning component (2) is connected to a lifting device and an inlet pipe on its upper side, and the outer end of the inlet pipe is connected to a liquid supply device.

4. A washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The robotic arm (3) is slidably connected to the lower side of the horizontal drive device (4), and the robotic arm (3) is located on the upper side of the spray head (54).

5. A washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper port of the water tank (51) is connected to a filter screen (55), and a guide bucket (56) is provided on the upper side of the filter screen (55), and a spray head (54) is located inside the guide bucket (56).

6. A washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom drying pipe (61) is inserted horizontally and longitudinally into the inner side of the second conveyor (8), and an air outlet is provided on the upper side wall of the bottom drying pipe (61).

7. A washing device for processing ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (71) has a horizontal pipe (73) inside, and the lower end of the horizontal pipe (73) is connected to an arc-shaped pipe (74), and the lower end of the arc-shaped pipe (74) is connected to an air outlet plate (75). At the same time, an air outlet (76) is opened on the opposite side of the air outlet plate (75).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Washing device for ceramic handicraft processing

    CN219616253U