Automobile part welding device
The automated design of the moving frame and clamping components solves the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading of existing automotive parts welding equipment, and realizes efficient automated operation in the welding process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive parts welding equipment is not convenient for quick loading and unloading after welding, resulting in low processing efficiency.
The design employs a movable frame and clamping components. A motor-driven lead screw moves the slider and movable frame, enabling automated loading and unloading of welded parts. A fan is also used to treat the waste gas generated during the welding process.
This technology enables simultaneous welding and material loading/unloading during the welding process, thus improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224115473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding equipment technology, specifically to a welding device for automotive parts. Background Technology
[0002] Welding is a process that achieves atomic bonding between two separate metal surfaces to form a permanent connection. Under the influence of temperature and gravity, the molten liquids of the two workpieces mix. As the temperature decreases, the molten portion solidifies, and the two workpieces are tightly welded together. In the automotive industry, welding is a crucial step in the manufacturing of automotive parts and bodies. An existing automotive parts welding device (Announcement No.: CN221560327U) has the following drawbacks in use:
[0003] After welding is completed, the welded shaft needs to be removed from the first and second rotating drums before the next shaft can be placed on the first and second rotating drums for the next welding. This makes it inconvenient to quickly load and unload materials, resulting in low efficiency in the welding process of automotive parts. Therefore, this patent proposes an automotive parts welding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a welding device for automotive parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a welding device for automotive parts, including a worktable, a support frame fixed at the top of the worktable, a welding mechanism provided on the inner wall of the top of the support frame, a movable frame slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the worktable, a clamping component provided on the movable frame, a first sliding groove opened on one side of the worktable, a second lead screw rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the first sliding groove, a third slider screwed to the outer wall of the second lead screw, the third slider being fixed to one side of the movable frame, a second motor fixed at one end of the worktable, the output end of the second motor passing through the worktable and fixed to the second lead screw, a second sliding groove opened on the other side of the worktable, a movable block slidably connected in the second sliding groove, the movable block being fixed to the other side of the movable frame.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable frame is provided with a first groove and a second groove. A first lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the first groove and the second groove. Two first motors are fixed on the other side of the movable frame. The output end of the first motor passes through the movable frame and is fixed to the first lead screw. The first lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw. A first slider and a second slider are screwed to the outer wall of the first lead screw. A first moving plate and a second moving plate are respectively fixed to one end of the first slider and the second slider. The clamping member is set on the side where the first moving plate and the second moving plate are close to each other.
[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixed at the top of the movable frame, the baffle is located in the middle of the movable frame, a first protective cover is provided in both the first groove and the second groove, the first protective cover is located outside the first lead screw, a second protective cover is provided in the first sliding groove, the second protective cover is fixed to the third slider, and the second protective cover is located outside the second lead screw.
[0008] Preferably, a fan is installed at the top of the support frame, the air inlet of the fan is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, the air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the bottom end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting cover after passing through the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, the welding mechanism includes a cylinder disposed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame, and a welding head is disposed at the output end of the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a controller is installed at the other end of the workbench, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor, the fan, the cylinder and the welding head.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] By starting the second motor, the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw drives the third slider to move. The movement of the third slider drives the moving frame to move. The movement of the moving frame drives a set of clamping parts to move below the welding mechanism. The welding mechanism then welds the parts on the clamping parts. During the welding process, the operator can remove the previously welded part from another set of clamping parts and install another part on another set of clamping parts, thus realizing loading and unloading. This allows for simultaneous welding and loading / unloading, improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a side view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first movable plate structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Movable frame; 4. Baffle; 5. First moving plate; 6. Second moving plate; 7. First groove; 8. Second groove; 9. First lead screw; 10. First slider; 11. Second slider; 12. First protective cover; 13. First motor; 14. Moving block; 15. Second protective cover; 16. Third slider; 17. Second motor; 18. Controller; 19. Suction tube; 20. Connecting cover; 21. Fan; 22. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Welding is a process that combines two separate metal surfaces to form a permanent bond by achieving atomic bonding. Under the influence of temperature field, gravity, and other factors, the molten liquids of the two workpieces mix. As the temperature decreases, the molten part solidifies, and the two workpieces are tightly welded together. In the automotive industry, welding is a crucial step in the manufacturing of automotive parts and bodies.
[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a welding device for automotive parts, wherein a support frame 2 is fixed at the top of a workbench 1, a welding mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the top of the support frame 2, a movable frame 3 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the workbench 1, two sets of clamping parts are provided on the movable frame 3, a first sliding groove is provided on one side of the workbench 1, a second lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the first sliding groove, a third slider 16 is screwed to the outer wall of the second lead screw, the third slider 16 is fixed to one side of the movable frame 3, a second motor 17 is fixed at one end of the workbench 1, the output end of the second motor 17 passes through the workbench 1 and is fixed to the second lead screw, a second sliding groove is provided on the other side of the workbench 1, a movable block 14 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, and the movable block 14 is fixed to the other side of the movable frame 3.
[0021] It should be noted that by starting the second motor 17, the second motor 17 drives the second lead screw to rotate, the rotation of the second lead screw drives the third slider 16 to move, the movement of the third slider 16 drives the moving frame 3 to move, and the movement of the moving frame 3 drives a set of clamping parts to move below the welding mechanism. The welding mechanism then welds the welding parts on the clamping parts. During the welding process, the operator can remove the previously welded welding part from another set of clamping parts and install another welding part on another set of clamping parts, thus realizing loading and unloading.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the movable frame 3 is provided with a first groove 7 and a second groove 8. A first lead screw 9 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the first groove 7 and the second groove 8. Two first motors 13 are fixed on the other side of the movable frame 3. The output end of the first motor 13 passes through the movable frame 3 and is fixed to the first lead screw 9. The first lead screw 9 is a bidirectional lead screw. A first slider 10 and a second slider 11 are screwed to the outer wall of the first lead screw 9. A first moving plate 5 and a second moving plate 6 are fixed to one end of the first slider 10 and the second slider 11, respectively. The clamping member is set on the side where the first moving plate 5 and the second moving plate 6 are close to each other.
[0023] It should be noted that by starting the first motor 13, the first motor 13 drives the first lead screw 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the first lead screw 9 drives the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 to move, which facilitates the clamping of welding parts of different lengths. The clamping device can be a pneumatic chuck to clamp automotive parts inside the round shaft. A third motor is installed on the side of the first moving plate 5 and the second moving plate 6 that are far apart from each other, and the clamping device is driven to rotate by the third motor.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a baffle 4 is fixed to the top of the movable frame 3, and the baffle 4 is located in the middle of the movable frame 3. A first protective cover 12 is provided in both the first groove 7 and the second groove 8. The first protective cover 12 is located outside the first lead screw 9 and is fixed to the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 respectively. A second protective cover 15 is provided in the first slide groove and is fixed to the third slider 16. The second protective cover 15 is located outside the second lead screw. A fan 21 is installed at the top of the support frame 2. The air inlet of the fan 21 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 19, and the air outlet of the fan 21 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 22. The suction pipe 19 passes through the support frame 2 and its bottom end is fixedly connected to a connecting cover 20. The exhaust pipe 22 is externally connected to an existing waste gas treatment device. The welding mechanism includes a cylinder installed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame 2, and a welding head is provided at the output end of the cylinder. A controller 18 is installed at the other end of the workbench 1. The controller 18 is electrically connected to the first motor 13, the second motor 17, the fan 21, the cylinder and the welding head.
[0025] It should be noted that the first protective cover 12 and the second protective cover 15 respectively protect the first lead screw 9 and the second lead screw, preventing welding spatter from falling onto the surfaces of the first lead screw 9 and the second lead screw and affecting their use. By starting the fan 21, the fan 21 sucks away the exhaust gas generated during the welding process, and then discharges it into the existing exhaust gas treatment device through the exhaust pipe 22 for exhaust gas treatment. When welding is required, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the welding head to move downward, and the welding head moves downward to weld the workpiece. In this solution, the control method of the electrical components is controlled by the matching controller 18, and the control circuit can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. It is common knowledge in the art and is only used without modification. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding apparatus for automotive parts, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixed at the top of the workbench (1). A welding mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the top of the support frame (2). A movable frame (3) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the workbench (1). A clamping component is provided on the movable frame (3). A first sliding groove is opened on one side of the workbench (1). A second lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the first sliding groove. A third slider (16) is screwed onto the outer wall of the second lead screw. The third slider (16) is fixed to one side of the movable frame (3). A second motor (17) is fixed at one end of the workbench (1). The output end of the second motor (17) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixed to the second lead screw. A second sliding groove is opened on the other side of the workbench (1). A movable block (14) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove. The movable block (14) is fixed to the other side of the movable frame (3). A first groove (7) and a second groove (8) are opened at the bottom of the movable frame (3). A first lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the first groove (7) and the second groove (8). 9) Two first motors (13) are fixed on the other side of the moving frame (3). The output end of the first motor (13) passes through the moving frame (3) and is fixed to the first lead screw (9). The first lead screw (9) is a bidirectional lead screw. The outer wall of the first lead screw (9) is screwed with a first slider (10) and a second slider (11). One end of the first slider (10) and the second slider (11) is fixed with a first moving plate (5) and a second moving plate (6). The clamping member is set on the side where the first moving plate (5) and the second moving plate (6) are close to each other. The top of the moving frame (3) is fixed with a baffle (4). The baffle (4) is located in the middle of the moving frame (3). The first groove (7) and the second groove (8) are both provided with a first protective cover (12). The first protective cover (12) is located outside the first lead screw (9). The first sliding groove is provided with a second protective cover (15). The second protective cover (15) is fixed to the third slider (16). The second protective cover (15) is located outside the second lead screw.
2. The automotive parts welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (21) is installed at the top of the support frame (2). The air inlet of the fan (21) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (19), and the air outlet of the fan (21) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (22). After the suction pipe (19) passes through the support frame (2), its bottom end is fixedly connected to a connecting cover (20).
3. The automotive parts welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism includes a cylinder installed on the inner wall of the top of the support frame (2), and a welding head is provided at the output end of the cylinder.
4. The automotive parts welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (18) is installed at the other end of the workbench (1). The controller (18) is electrically connected to the first motor (13), the second motor (17), the fan (21), the cylinder and the welding head.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile part welding device
CN221560327U