H-shaped steel welding slag cleaning tool
By designing a tool for cleaning weld slag from H-beams, and utilizing a combination structure of wheel frame and push frame, efficient cleaning of weld slag on both sides of H-beams was achieved, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in traditional cleaning methods.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 刘颖
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for cleaning weld slag from H-beams are labor-intensive and inefficient, and can only clean weld slag from one side of the weld at a time.
A tool for cleaning welding slag on H-beams was designed, comprising a wheel frame, a welding slag shovel, and a pusher. The welding slag shovel can be made to fit against the two side plates of the H-beam by adjusting the sleeve fittings and the height adjustment rod, and the pusher moves inside the steel to clean it.
It improves the efficiency of slag removal, reduces labor intensity, and can simultaneously remove slag from the weld joints on both sides of H-beams.
Smart Images

Figure CN224115553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure processing tools, and in particular to a tool for cleaning welding slag from H-beams. Background Technology
[0002] In the steel structure manufacturing industry, H-beams are a commonly used structural material. After welding H-beams, a large amount of weld slag remains at the weld joint. Currently, the cleaning of weld slag from H-beams is mostly done manually, such as using chisels. This method has many drawbacks: firstly, it is labor-intensive, requiring a lot of manpower and time; secondly, it is inefficient, as it can only clean the weld slag on one side of the H-beam at a time. There is an urgent need for a tool that can reduce labor intensity and provide more efficient cleaning of weld slag from H-beams. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a tool for cleaning weld slag from H-beams, which solves the problem that traditional cleaning methods can only clean weld slag from one side of the H-beam at a time, resulting in high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency.
[0004] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0005] A tool for cleaning welding slag from H-beams, comprising:
[0006] The wheel frame includes a wheel seat and sleeves disposed at both ends of the wheel seat;
[0007] A slag scraper is movably inserted and installed inside the sleeve fitting;
[0008] The pusher section includes a height adjustment rod disposed on the wheel seat and a mounting plate disposed on the height adjustment rod for horizontal placement on the H-beam.
[0009] In one specific embodiment, the wheel seat includes a reinforcing axle and a pulley rotatably mounted on the reinforcing axle.
[0010] In one specific implementation, the sleeve includes a tube body disposed at both ends of the reinforcing shaft and a first locking bolt threaded onto the tube body.
[0011] In one specific implementation, the slag shovel includes an insert rod installed inside the pipe body and a shovel plate fixedly welded to one end of the insert rod.
[0012] In one specific implementation, the shovel plate is a right-angled plate structure.
[0013] In one specific implementation, the height adjustment rod includes a square tube fixedly mounted on the reinforcing shaft and an adjustment rod inserted into the square tube, wherein a second locking bolt is threaded onto the upper end of the square tube.
[0014] In one specific implementation, the mounting plate includes a strip plate fixedly welded to the upper end of the adjusting rod and a push handle disposed in the middle of the strip plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] The slag scraper is movably inserted and installed in the sleeve fittings at both ends of the wheel seat. When cleaning slag from H-beams, the distance between the slag scrapers at both ends of the sleeve fittings is adjusted according to the spacing between the two side plates of the H-beam, so that the slag scraper can adhere to the two side plates of the H-beam. At the same time, the length of the height adjustment rod is adjusted according to the height of the H-beam, so that the mounting plate can be placed horizontally on the H-beam. By pushing the mounting plate, the wheel frame moves inside the H-beam, and the slag scraper cleans the slag at the weld joints on both sides of the H-beam. Compared with traditional slag cleaning tools, this H-beam slag cleaning tool greatly improves efficiency and reduces labor intensity. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel frame and welding slag shovel of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher section of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and H-shaped steel structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 100, wheel frame; 110, wheel seat; 111, reinforcing shaft; 112, pulley; 120, sleeve fitting; 121, pipe body; 122, first locking bolt; 200, welding slag shovel; 210, insertion rod; 220, shovel plate; 300, push frame; 310, height adjustment rod; 311, square tube; 312, adjustment rod; 313, second locking bolt; 320, mounting plate; 321, strip; 322, push handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a tool for cleaning welding slag from H-beams, comprising:
[0031] The wheel frame 100 includes a wheel seat 110 and sleeves 120 disposed at both ends of the wheel seat 110.
[0032] The slag scraper 200 is movably inserted and installed inside the sleeve fitting 120;
[0033] The pusher section 300 includes a height adjustment rod 310 mounted on the wheel seat 110 and a jack plate 320 mounted on the height adjustment rod 310 for horizontal placement on the H-beam.
[0034] The slag scraper 200 is movably inserted into the sleeve fittings 120 at both ends of the wheel seat 110. When cleaning slag from the H-beam, the distance between the slag scrapers 200 at both ends of the sleeve fitting 120 is adjusted according to the distance between the two side plates of the H-beam, so that the slag scraper 200 can adhere to the two side plates of the H-beam. At the same time, the length of the height adjustment rod 310 is adjusted according to the height of the H-beam, so that the mounting plate 320 can be placed horizontally on the H-beam. By pushing the mounting plate 320, the wheel frame 100 moves inside the H-beam, and the slag scraper 200 cleans the slag at the weld joints on both sides of the H-beam. Compared with traditional slag cleaning tools, this H-beam slag cleaning tool greatly improves efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
[0035] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the wheel seat 110 includes a reinforcing shaft 111 and a pulley 112 rotatably mounted on the reinforcing shaft 111.
[0036] The sleeve fitting 120 includes a tube body 121 disposed at both ends of the reinforcing shaft 111 and a first locking bolt 122 threadedly mounted on the tube body 121.
[0037] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the slag shovel 200 includes a rod 210 inserted into the pipe body 121 and a shovel plate 220 fixedly welded to one end of the rod 210.
[0038] Furthermore, the shovel plate 220 has a right-angle plate structure, and the lower end face of the shovel plate 220 is on the same horizontal plane as the lowest end of the pulley 112.
[0039] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the height adjustment rod 310 includes a square tube 311 fixedly mounted on the reinforcing shaft column 111 and an adjustment rod 312 inserted into the square tube 311. A second locking bolt 313 is threaded onto the upper end of the square tube 311.
[0040] The mounting plate 320 includes a strip 321 fixedly welded to the upper end of the adjusting rod 312 and a push handle 322 disposed in the middle of the strip 321. After the strip 321 is placed horizontally on the upper end of the H-beam, it ensures that the tool will not tilt when pushing to remove welding slag.
[0041] Before cleaning the weld slag from the H-beam, first measure the distance between the two side plates of the H-beam. Loosen the first locking bolt on the sleeve fitting, move the insertion rod of the weld slag scraper inside the pipe, and adjust the distance between the two ends of the weld slag scraper so that the scraper can fit against the two side plates of the H-beam. After adjustment, tighten the first locking bolt to fix the position of the weld slag scraper. According to the height of the H-beam, loosen the second locking bolt on the pipe above the height adjustment rod, move the adjustment rod up and down to adjust the height of the mounting plate until the mounting plate can be placed stably on the H-beam. Then tighten the second locking bolt to lock the position of the adjustment rod.
[0042] The operator holds the push handle on the mounting plate and positions the tool at a suitable location at one end of the H-beam, aligning the slag scraper with the weld slag at the weld joints on both sides of the H-beam. The mounting plate is then smoothly pushed along the length of the H-beam. During this process, the scraper blades of the slag scraper contact the side plates of the H-beam, removing the weld slag. The operator can adjust the pushing speed and force as needed to ensure thorough slag removal.
[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tool for cleaning welding slag from H-beams, characterized in that, include: The wheel frame (100) includes a wheel seat (110) and sleeves (120) disposed at both ends of the wheel seat (110); A slag scraper (200) is movably inserted into the sleeve (120); The pusher section (300) includes a height adjustment rod (310) disposed on the wheel seat (110) and a mounting plate (320) disposed on the height adjustment rod (310) for horizontal placement on the H-beam.
2. The H-beam weld slag cleaning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel seat (110) includes a reinforcing axle (111) and a pulley (112) rotatably mounted on the reinforcing axle (111).
3. The H-beam weld slag cleaning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve fitting (120) includes a tube body (121) disposed at both ends of the reinforcing shaft (111) and a first locking bolt (122) threaded onto the tube body (121).
4. The H-beam weld slag cleaning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slag shovel (200) includes a rod (210) inserted into the pipe body (121) and a shovel plate (220) fixedly welded to one end of the rod (210).
5. The H-beam weld slag cleaning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shovel plate (220) has a right-angle plate structure.
6. The H-beam weld slag cleaning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment rod (310) includes a square tube (311) fixedly mounted on the reinforcing column (111) and an adjustment rod (312) inserted into the square tube (311). A second locking bolt (313) is threaded onto the upper end of the square tube (311).
7. The H-beam weld slag cleaning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (320) includes a strip (321) fixedly welded to the upper end of the adjusting rod (312) and a push handle (322) disposed in the middle of the strip (321).