Water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure
By installing reinforcement frames on the outside of the drainage pipes and internal cleaning mechanisms, the stability and internal blockage problems at the connection between farmland and irrigation ditches were solved, thereby improving the stability of the pipes and the drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing drainage pipes are prone to breakage and opening/closing at the junctions of farmland and irrigation ditches due to water flow impact, affecting drainage efficiency. Furthermore, the pipes are easily clogged and prone to rupture.
A reinforcement frame and cleaning mechanism are installed on the outside of the pipeline, which is fixed to the ground with fastening bolts to increase the stress area. Supporting arc plates and brackets are used for secondary lifting to prevent pipeline displacement and vibration. The internal cleaning mechanism uses a motor to drive the cleaning rod, which, together with a waterproof cylinder and sliding ring, achieves sealing and cleaning effects.
It effectively prevents pipes from breaking due to gravity and water flow impact, ensures stable connections, prevents connections from opening and closing, improves drainage efficiency, and prevents blockages through a cleaning mechanism, thus guaranteeing the long service life and drainage effect of the pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224119681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, and in particular to a protective structure for water supply and drainage pipelines. Background Technology
[0002] Drainage pipes are a key component of rural living improvement, urban infrastructure, and building water supply and drainage. They are classified by purpose into sewage, wastewater, and rainwater pipes, and by location into indoor and outdoor pipes. Common materials include metal, plastic, and concrete. Specifically, they collect sewage, wastewater, and rainwater scattered in various places and guide these fluids to sewage treatment plants or natural water bodies in an orderly manner through constructed transportation routes, maintaining smooth water flow and ensuring a clean and orderly living and production environment.
[0003] With the improvement of rural living conditions and the increasing requirements for crop cultivation, in current rural construction, rainwater stored in farmland is gradually being drained through drainage pipes instead of the previous ditches. This is to solve the problem of soil erosion caused by traditional ditch drainage and the inability to quickly regulate the moisture level of the soil in the fields. However, laying drainage pipes will inevitably increase the labor and economic costs for farmers. In order to improve the reliability of drainage pipes and avoid the increased costs caused by damage, a drainage pipe protection structure is needed.
[0004] The existing water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure has the following shortcomings:
[0005] Currently, most drainage pipe protection structures on the market provide various forms of protection for the pipe body. However, at the connection between farmland and irrigation ditches, water from the farmland flows into the irrigation ditches through the drainage pipes. To prevent the water flow from impacting the irrigation ditches and causing them to sink or the pipes to slide, the drainage pipes are usually extended so that the water can be directly discharged onto the surface of the irrigation ditches. This avoids the aforementioned problems. However, the exposed portion of the drainage pipe is prone to breakage due to gravity and the weight of the water flowing inside, and it can also cause the connections between subsequent drainage pipes to open or close, affecting the drainage effect.
[0006] Therefore, we propose a protection structure for water supply and drainage pipelines to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0007] A reinforcing frame is installed on the outside of the pipeline, and the reinforcing frame is connected to a fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixed to the ground with fastening bolts on the fixing plate, thereby pulling up the pipeline and sharing the pipeline's weight. A fixed sleeve is installed between the reinforcing frame and the pipeline to increase the pipeline's stress area and avoid the pipeline being damaged due to the conflict between the tensile force of the reinforcing frame and the weight of the pipeline. A support arc plate is installed at the bottom of the sleeve to support the pipeline and provide secondary protection. The locking groove of the bracket engages with the reinforcing frame to prevent the pipeline from moving or shaking in other directions. Rotating the threaded adjustment rod changes the threaded connection distance between itself and the top and bottom rods, thereby changing the height of the top rod and providing support for the reinforcing frame again, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure, comprising a pipeline, a reinforcement mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the reinforcement mechanism is disposed on the outside of the pipeline and the cleaning mechanism is disposed on the top of the pipeline;
[0009] The reinforcement mechanism includes a sleeve and fastening bolts. The sleeve is used to fix the pipe, and then the fastening bolts are used to fix the sleeve to the ground, thereby strengthening the stability of the pipe.
[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a waterproof cylinder, a sliding ring, and a rotating ring. The sliding ring ensures the waterproof cylinder remains sealed while rotating.
[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism further includes a reinforcement frame, which is sleeved on the outside of the pipe. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod. The fixing plate is threadedly connected to the fastening bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the reinforcing frame is slidably connected to a supporting arc plate, the bottom of the supporting arc plate is provided with a bracket, and the top of the bracket is provided with a locking groove, which engages with the reinforcing frame.
[0013] Preferably, a protective rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting arc plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective rod, and a top rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0014] Preferably, a threaded adjusting rod is provided on the inner side of the top rod, a bottom rod is provided on the outer side of the threaded connecting rod, a cross cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom rod, and multiple nail cones are provided on the outer side of the cross cone, with the multiple nail cones fixedly connected to the bottom rod.
[0015] Preferably, the outer top of the threaded adjusting rod is threaded to the top rod, the outer bottom of the threaded adjusting rod is threaded to the bottom rod, and two other fastening bolts are threaded to the inner side of the support frame.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further includes a frame, which is disposed at the top of the pipe, and a protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame.
[0017] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cylinder, and a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor.
[0018] Preferably, a cleaning rod is provided on the inner side of the pipe, the outer side of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the waterproof cylinder, the outer side of the waterproof cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the waterproof cylinder, an integrated box is provided on the inner side of the rotating ring, a rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the integrated box, and the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the rotating ring.
[0019] Preferably, a second motor is installed inside the integrated box, and a sliding toothed disc is slidably connected to the outside of the integrated box, the sliding toothed disc meshing with a bevel gear.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, the suspended pipe is prone to breakage due to gravity, and the intermittent water flow inside can also cause it to sway. Therefore, a reinforcing frame is installed on its outside. The fixing plate on the frame is fixed to the ground with fastening bolts to lift the pipe and share the weight. A fixed sleeve is installed between the reinforcing frame and the pipe to increase the stress area and prevent damage to the pipe. A supporting arc plate is installed at the bottom of the sleeve for secondary support. The bracket locking groove engages with the reinforcing frame to prevent pipe displacement and shaking. Rotating the threaded adjusting rod changes the distance between the top rod and the bottom rod to support the reinforcing frame. The cross cone at the bottom of the bottom rod helps it to be quickly inserted into the ground to prevent improper installation and subsequent slippage. The circular disc on the bottom rod can reduce the continuous sinking of the bottom rod into the soil. Its cross shape can also play a role in anti-slip, thereby preventing the pipe from easily breaking due to gravity and the weight of the water flowing inside, and at the same time preventing the connection between the various drainage pipes from opening and closing, which would affect the drainage effect.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, a cleaning rod is built into the pipe and is driven by a second motor to rotate and clean. To prevent water from entering the motor, a waterproof sleeve is sealed to the cleaning rod. The rear side of the waterproof sleeve rotates in the rotating groove by a rotating ring, which neither interferes with the rotation of the cleaning rod nor prevents the seal. The sliding ring outside the waterproof sleeve cooperates with the groove of the integrated box to achieve secondary waterproofing. The first motor drives the bevel gear and the sliding toothed disc to make the cleaning rod rotate inside the pipe, expanding the cleaning range, thereby cleaning the inside of the pipe and enabling the pipe to drain better. This provides multiple protections for the pipe and prevents pipe rupture and bursting due to internal blockage. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure;
[0024] Figure 2 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural breakdown view of a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure.
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural breakdown of a reinforcement mechanism in a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure.
[0026] Figure 4 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural breakdown of the cleaning mechanism in a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure.
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model provides a front view of a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure;
[0028] Figure 6 This utility model provides a side view of a water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure.
[0029] Legend: 1. Pipe; 2. Reinforcing mechanism; 201. Sleeve; 202. Reinforcing frame; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Fixing plate; 205. Fastening bolt; 206. Support arc plate; 207. Bracket; 208. Protective rod; 209. Support frame; 210. Top rod; 211. Threaded adjusting rod; 212. Bottom rod; 213. Cross cone; 214. Nail cone; 215. Engaging groove; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Mechanism frame; 302. Protective cylinder; 303. First motor; 304. Bevel gear; 305. Sliding gear plate; 306. Integrated box; 307. Second motor; 308. Rotating groove; 309. Rotating ring; 310. Waterproof cylinder; 311. Cleaning rod; 312. Sliding ring. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0032] Example 1, as shown in the attached document Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a protective structure for a water supply and drainage pipeline 1 includes a pipeline 1, a reinforcing mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3. The reinforcing mechanism 2 is located on the outside of the pipeline 1, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is located on the top of the pipeline 1. The reinforcing mechanism 2 includes a sleeve 201 and a fastening bolt 205. The sleeve 201 is used to fix the pipeline 1, and then the fastening bolt 205 is used to fix the sleeve 201 to the ground, thereby reinforcing the stability of the pipeline 1. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a waterproof sleeve 310, a sliding ring 312, and a rotating ring 309. The sliding ring 312 can ensure the sealing of the waterproof sleeve 310 while rotating. The reinforcing mechanism 2 also includes a reinforcing frame 202, which is sleeved on the outside of the pipeline 1. A connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing frame 202, and a fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 203. The fixing plate 204 is threadedly connected to the fastening bolt 205.
[0033] The overall effect of embodiment 1 is as follows: a reinforcing frame 202 is provided on the outside of the pipe 1, and the fixing plate 204 on the reinforcing frame 202 is fixed to the ground with fastening bolts 205 to lift the pipe 1 and share the weight. A fixed sleeve 201 is fixed between the reinforcing frame 202 and the pipe 1 to increase the force-bearing area and prevent damage to the pipe 1. A supporting arc plate 206 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 201 for secondary lifting. The engaging groove 215 of the bracket 207 engages with the reinforcing frame 202 to prevent the pipe 1 from shifting and shaking. The distance between the top rod 210 and the bottom rod 212 is changed by rotating the threaded adjusting rod 211.
[0034] Example 2, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a support arc plate 206 is slidably connected to the bottom of the reinforcing frame 202. A bracket 207 is provided at the bottom of the support arc plate 206. A locking groove 215 is provided at the top of the bracket 207, which engages with the reinforcing frame 202. A protective rod 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arc plate 206. A support frame 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective rod 208. A top rod 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 209. A threaded adjustment is provided on the inner side of the top rod 210. A base rod 212 is provided on the outer side of the rod 211 and the threaded connecting rod 203. A cross cone 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base rod 212. Multiple nail cones 214 are provided on the outer side of the cross cone 213. The multiple nail cones 214 are fixedly connected to the base rod 212. The top outer side of the threaded adjusting rod 211 is threadedly connected to the top rod 210. The bottom outer side of the threaded adjusting rod 211 is threadedly connected to the base rod 212. Two other fastening bolts 205 are threadedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 209.
[0035] The overall effect achieved by embodiment 2 is as follows: the bottom of the base rod 212 has a cross cone 213, which allows the base rod 212 to be quickly inserted into the ground, avoiding improper installation and subsequent slippage. The base rod 212 is equipped with a circular plate, which can reduce the situation where the base rod 212 continues to sink into the soil. The cross shape of the base rod 212 itself has an anti-slip effect. In this way, the problem of the pipe 1 being easily broken due to gravity and the weight of the internal water flow can be solved, and the connection of each drainage pipe 1 can be prevented from opening and closing, ensuring the drainage effect.
[0036] Example 3, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 also includes a mechanism frame 301, which is set at the top of the pipe 1. A protective cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mechanism frame 301. A first motor 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cylinder 302. A bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 303. A cleaning rod 311 is set inside the pipe 1. The outer side of the cleaning rod 311 is fixedly connected to a waterproof cylinder 310. The outer side of the waterproof cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 309. A sliding ring 312 is fixedly connected to the waterproof cylinder 310. An integrated box 306 is set inside the rotating ring 309. A rotating groove 308 is opened on the outer side of the integrated box 306. The rotating groove 308 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 309. A second motor 307 is set inside the integrated box 306. A sliding gear 305 is slidably connected to the outer side of the integrated box 306. The sliding gear 305 meshes with the bevel gear 304.
[0037] The overall effect of embodiment 3 is as follows: the second motor 307 drives the cleaning rod 311 in the pipe 1 to rotate and clean. To prevent water from entering the motor, the outer waterproof cylinder 310 and the cleaning rod 311 are sealed together. The rear side of the waterproof cylinder 310 rotates in the rotating groove 308 against the rotating ring 309, so as not to affect the rotation of the cleaning rod 311 and to ensure the seal. The sliding ring 312 outside the waterproof cylinder 310 cooperates with the groove of the integrated box 306 to play a secondary waterproof role. The first motor 303 drives the bevel gear 304 and the sliding toothed disc 305 to drive the cleaning rod 311 to rotate in the pipe 1, expanding the cleaning coverage area.
[0038] The working principle of the entire device is as follows: When the convex part of the pipe 1 is suspended in the air, it is easily affected by gravity and may break, especially when there is intermittent water flow. The stress points inside the pipe 1 change, causing the convex part of the pipe 1 to sway. Therefore, a reinforcing frame 202 is installed on its outside. The reinforcing frame 202 is fixed to a fixing plate 204 and fixed to the ground by fastening bolts 205 on the fixing plate 204. This allows the reinforcing frame 202 to pull up the pipe 1 and share its weight. A sleeve 201 is fixed between the reinforcing frame 202 and the pipe 1 to increase the stress area on the pipe 1 and prevent the tension of the reinforcing frame 202 from colliding with the weight of the pipe 1 and causing damage to the pipe 1. Finally, the sleeve 201... A support arc plate 206 is provided at the bottom to support the pipe 1 and provide secondary protection. The engaging groove 215 on the bracket 207 engages with the reinforcing frame 202 to prevent the pipe 1 from moving or shaking in other directions. The height of the top rod 210 is changed by rotating the threaded adjusting rod 211 to change the distance between the top rod 210 and the bottom rod 212 with their upper and lower threads, thus providing further support for the reinforcing frame 202. The cross cone 213 at the bottom of the bottom rod 212 allows the bottom rod 212 to be quickly inserted into the ground, preventing it from being not inserted properly during installation and gradually sliding down during subsequent use. The cross shape of the cross cone 213 itself also prevents the risk of slippage.
[0039] Due to the complex farmland environment, soil inevitably flows through pipe 1. If pipe 1 is not cleaned for a long time, it will become clogged with soil, affecting the drainage efficiency of pipe 1. Therefore, a cleaning rod 311 is installed in pipe 1, which is driven to rotate and clean by a second motor 307. To prevent water from entering the second motor 307, a waterproof sleeve 310 is sealed and fixed to the cleaning rod 311 outside the motor. The rear side of the waterproof sleeve 310 is sealed by the rotation between the rotating ring 309 and the rotating groove 308 without affecting the rotation of the cleaning rod 311. The sliding ring 312 fixed outside the waterproof sleeve 310 and the groove on the integrated box 306 rotate to achieve a secondary waterproofing effect. In order to increase the cleaning range of the cleaning rod 311, the first motor 303 drives the bevel gear 304 and the sliding toothed disc 305 to rotate and clean inside pipe 1.
[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure, comprising a pipeline (1), a reinforcing mechanism (2), a threaded connecting rod (203), and a cleaning mechanism (3), characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (2) is located on the outside of the pipe (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is located on the top of the pipe (1); Reinforcing mechanism (2); The reinforcing mechanism (2) includes a sleeve (201) and a fastening bolt (205). The pipe (1) is fixed by the sleeve (201), and then the sleeve (201) is fixed to the ground by the fastening bolt (205), thereby reinforcing the stability of the pipe (1). Cleaning mechanism (3); The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a waterproof cylinder (310), a sliding ring (312) and a rotating ring (309). The sliding ring (312) can ensure the sealing of the waterproof cylinder (310) while rotating.
2. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (2) further includes a reinforcement frame (202), which is sleeved on the outside of the pipe (1). A connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement frame (202), and a fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (203). The fixing plate (204) is threadedly connected to the fastening bolt (205).
3. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the reinforcing frame (202) is slidably connected to a support arc plate (206), and a bracket (207) is provided at the bottom of the support arc plate (206). A locking groove (215) is provided at the top of the bracket (207), and the locking groove (215) engages with the reinforcing frame (202).
4. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting arc plate (206) is fixedly connected to a protective rod (208), the bottom of the protective rod (208) is fixedly connected to a support frame (209), and the bottom of the support frame (209) is fixedly connected to a top rod (210).
5. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top rod (210) is provided with a threaded adjusting rod (211) on its inner side, and the threaded connecting rod (203) is provided with a bottom rod (212) on its outer side. A cross cone (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom rod (212), and multiple nail cones (214) are provided on the outer side of the cross cone (213). The multiple nail cones (214) are fixedly connected to the bottom rod (212).
6. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top outer side of the threaded adjusting rod (211) is threadedly connected to the top rod (210), the bottom outer side of the threaded adjusting rod (211) is threadedly connected to the bottom rod (212), and the inner side of the support frame (209) is threadedly connected to two other fastening bolts (205).
7. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) also includes a frame (301), which is located on the top of the pipe (1), and a protective cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (301).
8. The water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the protective cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to a first motor (303), and the bottom of the first motor (303) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (304).
9. A water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning rod (311) is provided on the inner side of the pipe (1). The outer side of the cleaning rod (311) is fixedly connected to the waterproof cylinder (310). The outer side of the waterproof cylinder (310) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (309). The sliding ring (312) is fixedly connected to the waterproof cylinder (310). An integrated box (306) is provided on the inner side of the rotating ring (309). A rotating groove (308) is opened on the outer side of the integrated box (306). The rotating groove (308) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (309).
10. A water supply and drainage pipeline protection structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The integrated box (306) is equipped with a second motor (307) inside, and a sliding toothed disc (305) is slidably connected to the outside of the integrated box (306), and the sliding toothed disc (305) meshes with a bevel gear (304).