Tension detection device for composite material pipe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tension detection device for a composite material pipe. The tension detection device comprises a first base and a testing device, a pair of bases is fixed to the first base, sliding rods are fixed to the bases, and fixing plates are fixed to the ends, away from the bases, of the sliding rods. The testing device is installed on the pair of sliding rods and comprises two pairs of sliding blocks, the two pairs of sliding blocks slide on the pair of sliding rods respectively, a fixing frame is fixed between the two pairs of sliding blocks, the fixing frame is connected with the two ends of the transmission rope, a fixing frame is fixed in the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is installed on the fixing frame, and a first supporting arm is installed at the end, outside the fixing frame, of the rotating shaft. A pair of second supporting arms is fixed to the first supporting arm, and a pair of containing holes are formed in each second supporting arm. According to the utility model, through the related structural design, the accuracy and efficiency of tension detection of the composite material pipe are effectively improved, so that the labor expenditure of operators is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of tensile testing equipment, specifically relating to a tensile testing device for composite material tubes. Background Technology

[0002] The composite material of the fishing rod is made of fiber-reinforced composites (FRC). This composite material consists of high-strength fibers and a resin matrix. The fibers are mainly responsible for bearing tensile force, while the resin matrix plays a role in protecting the fibers, transmitting shear force, and increasing the strength of the composite material.

[0003] Before leaving the factory, fishing rods need to undergo a series of performance tests. The fishing rod tensile test is one of the test items. The traditional tensile test is conducted manually. Currently, the most common method is to test with a heavy object. This is not only laborious, but also poses a great risk of the fishing rod breaking during the tensile test.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a tensile testing device for composite material tubes.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tensile testing device for composite material pipes, which can solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual tensile testing of composite material pipes.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of this utility model provides a tensile testing device for composite material tubes, comprising: a first base and a testing device;

[0008] A pair of bases are fixed on the first base, and a sliding rod is fixed on each of the pair of bases. A fixing plate is fixed to the end of the pair of sliding rods away from the base. A first fixing seat is installed between the pair of bases on the first base. A second fixing seat is installed on the fixing plate. A first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel are respectively installed on the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. A transmission rope is installed on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0009] The testing device is mounted on a pair of sliding rods. The testing device includes two pairs of sliders, each pair of sliders sliding on a pair of sliding rods. A fixed frame is fixed between the two pairs of sliders. The fixed frame is connected to both ends of a transmission rope. A fixed bracket is fixed inside the fixed frame. A rotating shaft is mounted on the fixed bracket. A first support arm is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft outside the fixed frame. A pair of second support arms are fixed on the first support arm. Each pair of second support arms has a pair of placement holes.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a protective plate is installed on one side of the first base. The protective plate is used to protect the personal safety of the operator and prevent the test composite material tube from breaking and being ejected onto the operator.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a second base is provided on one side of the first base, and a pair of slide rails are fixed on the second base. The tracks of the pair of slide rails are respectively on the same horizontal plane as a pair of placement holes to ensure the accuracy during tensile testing. The slide rails are used to slide the tensile tester.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a tensile tester is slidably disposed on each of the pair of slide rails. The tensile tester is used to record the tensile force tested and transmit the recorded data to the control terminal.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of connecting plates are fixed on the upper and lower side walls of the fixed frame, and a connecting rod is installed on each of the pair of connecting plates extending out of the fixed frame. The connecting rod is used to connect the connector and the connecting plate.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, each of the pair of connecting rods has a connector fixed at one end near the transmission rope. The pair of connectors are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rope. Through the connectors and connecting rods, the two ends of the transmission rope are connected to the upper and lower side walls of the fixed frame.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a clamping base is fixed at the placement hole on the side wall of the second support arm. The clamping base is used to assist in clamping the composite material tube to be tested.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of fixing plates corresponding to the clamping base are fixed at the top end of the second support arm. The fixing plates are used to install the screw and to move the screw up and down when the screw is rotated.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a screw is threadedly connected to the fixing plate. The screw is used to drive the clamping head to move toward the composite material tube being tested, and clamp the composite material tube onto the second support arm.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a clamping head is fixed to one end of the screw near the clamping base. The clamping head is used to clamp the composite material tube. A knob handle is fixed to one end of the screw away from the clamping head. The knob handle is used to drive the screw to rotate, so that the screw can move up and down.

[0019] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model effectively improves the accuracy and efficiency of tensile testing of composite material tubes through relevant structural design, thereby reducing the labor costs of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram shown at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The structural diagram shown at point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the testing device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the testing device from another perspective in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0028] 1-First base, 101-Second base, 102-Slide rail, 103-Tension tester, 104-Base, 105-Slide rod, 106-Fixing plate, 107-Protective plate, 108-First fixed seat, 109-Second fixed seat, 110-First transmission wheel, 111-Second transmission wheel, 112-Transmission rope, 113-First drive device, 2-Testing device, 201-Slider, 202-Fixing frame, 203-Fixing bracket, 204-Rotating shaft, 205-First support arm, 206-Second support arm, 207-Placement hole, 208-Clamping base, 209-Fixing plate, 210-Screw, 211-Knob handle, 212-Clamping head, 213-Connecting plate, 214-Connecting rod, 215-Connecting head, 216-Second drive device. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a tensile testing device for a composite material tube in one embodiment of the present invention includes: a first base 1 and a testing device 2.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pair of bases 104 are fixed on the first base 1, and a sliding rod 105 is fixed on each of the bases 104. The test device 2 is slidably mounted on the sliding rods 105, and the test device 2 slides on the sliding rods 105. A fixing plate 106 is fixed to one end of the pair of sliding rods 105 away from the base 104. The fixing plate 106 is used to fix one end of the pair of sliding rods 105 and also to mount the first fixing seat 108. A first base 1 is positioned between a pair of bases 104 and has a first fixed base 108 installed on it. A second fixed base 109 is installed on a fixed plate 106. A first transmission wheel 110 and a second transmission wheel 111 are respectively installed on the first fixed base 108 and the second fixed base 109. A transmission rope 112 is installed on the first transmission wheel 110 and the second transmission wheel 111. A first drive device 113 is installed on the first fixed base 108. The first drive device 113 drives the first transmission wheel 110 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 110 drives the transmission rope 112 to move, so that the transmission rope 112 drives the testing device 2 to slide up and down on a pair of slide bars 105. The second transmission wheel 111 is used to assist the transmission rope 112 in moving.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a protective plate 107 is installed on one side of the first base 1. The protective plate 107 is used to protect the personal safety of the operator and prevent the test composite material tube from being ejected and hitting the operator after it breaks. A second base 101 is provided on one side of the first base 1. A pair of slide rails 102 are fixed on the second base 101. The tracks of the pair of slide rails 102 are respectively on the same horizontal plane as a pair of placement holes 207 to ensure the accuracy of tensile testing. The slide rails 102 are used to slide the tensile tester 103. The tensile tester 103 is slidably mounted on each of the pair of slide rails 102. The tensile tester 103 is used to record the tensile force of the test and transmit the recorded data to the control terminal.

[0033] like Figure 1 and 6 As shown, the testing device 2 is mounted on a pair of sliding rods 105. The testing device 2 includes two pairs of sliders 201, which slide on the pair of sliding rods 105 respectively. A fixed frame 202 is fixed between the two pairs of sliders 201. The fixed frame 202 is connected to both ends of the transmission rope 112. A fixed bracket 203 is installed inside the fixed frame 202. The transmission rope 112 drives the fixed frame 202 to move up and down. The fixed bracket 203 is fixed inside the fixed frame 202. A rotating shaft 204 is installed on the fixed bracket 203. The fixed bracket 203 provides support and fixation. A second driving device 216 is installed on the side of the fixed bracket 203 away from the first support arm 205. The second driving device 216 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, causing the rotating shaft 204 to drive the first support arm 205 to rotate.

[0034] like Figures 5 to 6 As shown, a first support arm 205 is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 204 outside the fixed frame 202. A pair of second support arms 206 are fixed on the first support arm 205. The first support arm 205 is used to drive the second support arms 206 to rotate. The composite material tube to be tested is placed on the second support arms 206. Each pair of second support arms 206 has a pair of placement holes 207. The composite material tube to be tested is inserted into the placement holes 207 and fixed, and then the testing is carried out.

[0035] like Figures 5 to 6 As shown, a pair of connecting plates 213 are fixed on the upper and lower side walls of the fixed frame 202. Each of the connecting plates 213 extends out of the fixed frame 202 and is equipped with a connecting rod 214. The connecting rod 214 is used to connect the connector 215 and the connecting plate 213. A connector 215 is fixed to one end of each of the connecting rods 214 near the transmission rope 112. The connectors 215 are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rope 112. Through the connectors 215 and the connecting rods 214, the two ends of the transmission rope 112 are connected to the upper and lower side walls of the fixed frame 202.

[0036] like Figures 5 to 6As shown, clamping bases 208 are fixed at placement holes 207 on the side wall of the second support arm 206. The clamping bases 208 assist in clamping the composite material tube to be tested. A pair of fixing plates 209 corresponding to the clamping bases 208 are fixed to the top of the second support arm 206. The fixing plates 209 are used to mount screws 210, and when the screws 210 are rotated, they move up and down. Screws 210 are threaded onto the fixing plates 209. Screws 210 drive clamping heads 212 to move towards the composite material tube being tested, clamping the composite material tube onto the second support arm 206. A clamping head 212 is fixed to the end of the screw 210 closest to the clamping bases 208, clamping the composite material tube. A knob handle 211 is fixed to the end of the screw 210 furthest from the clamping head 212, rotating the screw 210 to move it up and down.

[0037] Working principle: When using this equipment, first insert the tail end of the composite material tube to be tested into a pair of protective plates 107. Then, by turning the knob handle 211, the knob handle 211 drives the screw 210 to rotate. The screw 210 drives the clamping head 212 to clamp the composite material tube. After clamping, connect the other end to the tensile tester 103. Then, start the second drive device 216. The second drive device 216 drives the first support arm 205 to rotate via the rotating shaft 204. The first support arm 205 drives a pair of second support arms 206 to rotate as follows: Figure 1 The clockwise rotation shown in the diagram causes the composite material tube to rotate while simultaneously pulling the tensile tester 103 to slide on the slide rail 102, ensuring that the tensile force borne by the composite material tube is a vertically downward tensile force.

[0038] After rotating to the specified angle, the second drive device 216 is turned off, and then the first drive device 113 is started. The first drive device 113 drives the first transmission wheel 110 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 110 drives the transmission rope 112 to move, the transmission rope 112 drives the test device 2 to move upward, and the test device 2 drives the composite material tube to move upward, so that the product completes a certain bending strength test and then the tensile load test of the product is finally completed by lifting and lowering.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tensile testing device for composite material pipes, characterized in that, include: A first base, on which a pair of bases are fixed, and a sliding rod is fixed on each of the pair of bases. A fixing plate is fixed to one end of each pair of sliding rods away from the base. A first fixing seat is installed on the first base between the pair of bases. A second fixing seat is installed on the fixing plate. A first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel are respectively installed on the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. A transmission rope is installed on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. The testing device is mounted on a pair of sliding rods. The testing device includes two pairs of sliders, each pair of sliders sliding on a pair of sliding rods. A fixed frame is fixed between the two pairs of sliders. The fixed frame is connected to both ends of a transmission rope. A fixed bracket is fixed inside the fixed frame. A rotating shaft is mounted on the fixed bracket. A first support arm is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft outside the fixed frame. A pair of second support arms are fixed on the first support arm. Each pair of second support arms has a pair of placement holes.

2. The tensile testing device for composite material tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective plate is installed on one side of the first base.

3. The tensile testing device for composite material tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second base is provided on one side of the first base, and a pair of slide rails are fixed on the second base.

4. The tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to claim 3, characterized in that, A tensile tester is slidably mounted on each of the two slide rails.

5. The tensile testing device for composite material tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of connecting plates are fixed on the upper and lower side walls of the fixed frame, and each of the pair of connecting plates extends out of the fixed frame and is equipped with a connecting rod.

6. The tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each pair of connecting rods has a connector fixed at one end near the transmission rope, and the pair of connectors are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rope.

7. The tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second support arm has a clamping base fixed at the placement hole on its side wall.

8. The tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the second support arm is fixed with a pair of fixing plates corresponding to the clamping base.

9. The tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to claim 8, characterized in that, A screw is threaded onto the fixing plate.

10. The tensile testing device for a composite material tube according to claim 9, characterized in that, A clamping head is fixed to one end of the screw near the clamping base, and a knob handle is fixed to the other end of the screw away from the clamping head.

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