High-voltage wiring harness connecting device and vehicle with same

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-voltage wire harness connecting device and a vehicle with the same, and belongs to the technical field of new energy automobiles, the high-voltage wire harness connecting device comprises a wire end connector, a plate end connector, a handle and a limiting structure, the wire end connector comprises a first shell and a first mounting column connected to the first shell, and the plate end connector comprises a second shell and a second mounting column connected to the second shell; the board end connector comprises a second shell connected to the first shell, the second shell is provided with a second mounting column, and the handle is connected to the first mounting column and the second mounting column and has a locking position for locking the wire end connector and the board end connector; the limiting structure comprises a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece, the first limiting piece is connected to the first shell, the second limiting piece is connected to the handle, and when the handle rotates to the locking position, the first limiting piece is connected to the second limiting piece. The handle can be prevented from falling off due to external force such as bumping and shaking, the electrical connection stability of an automobile and the safety of the automobile are improved, the overall structure is exquisite, and the stability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, and in particular to a high-voltage wiring harness connection device and a vehicle having the same. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of new energy vehicles, the continuous technological development of high-voltage electrical products is driving the innovation and progress of electric vehicles. High-voltage wiring harness connectors are components that convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC), and are a crucial part of new energy vehicles. They generally include board-end connectors, wire-end elbow connectors, and handles. The handle, mounted on the periphery of the wire-end elbow connector, is a vital component connecting the board-end and wire-end connectors. However, during electric vehicle operation, bumps and vibrations are inevitable, and some high-voltage wiring harness connection devices are prone to handle detachment. This can not only lead to electrical faults but also potentially threaten the safety of the driver and passengers. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a high-voltage wiring harness connection device that, through the aforementioned limiting structure, ensures that the handle will not fall off due to external forces such as bumps or shaking during vehicle operation, thereby eliminating safety hazards.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in the first aspect of this utility model is: a high-voltage wire harness connection device, the high-voltage wire harness connection device comprising:

[0005] A wire connector, including a first housing and a first mounting post connected to the first housing;

[0006] The board-end connector includes a second housing connected to the first housing, the second housing being provided with a second mounting post;

[0007] The handle, connected to the first mounting post and the second mounting post, has a locking position for locking the wire end connector and the board end connector;

[0008] The limiting structure includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member. The first limiting member is connected to the first housing, and the second limiting member is connected to the handle, such that when the handle is rotated to the locking position, the first limiting member is connected to the second limiting member.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the handle includes a connecting rod and two support arms connected to both sides of the connecting rod, each support arm having a second limiting member on its inner side, and the first housing having a first limiting member corresponding to each second limiting member;

[0010] The first limiting member includes a hook, and the second limiting member includes a slot, wherein the hook can be inserted into the slot.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the free end of the support arm is provided with a first mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting post and an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the second mounting post. The first mounting post is inserted into and rotatably connected to the first mounting hole, and the second mounting post can be inserted into the arc-shaped groove and slide along it to lock or unlock the wire end connector and the board end connector.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting post includes a cylinder and a first protrusion connected to the outer periphery of the cylinder and extending along its axial direction. The first mounting hole includes a first arc-shaped segment corresponding to the cylinder and a second arc-shaped segment corresponding to the first protrusion. The inner diameter of the first arc-shaped segment is smaller than the inner diameter of the second arc-shaped segment. The cylinder is inserted into the first arc-shaped segment, and the first protrusion is inserted into the second arc-shaped segment and moves within the second arc-shaped segment.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first housing has a limiting protrusion on the side away from the board end connector, and the inner side of the support arm has a limiting hole corresponding to the limiting protrusion, wherein the limiting protrusion can be inserted into the limiting hole.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a locking block is provided on the side of the first housing near the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with a groove corresponding to the locking block, wherein the locking block can be engaged with the groove.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first housing includes:

[0016] First shell body;

[0017] An annular plate, together with the first housing body, forms a slot for insertion of the second housing. The annular plate includes a vertical section and a horizontal section surrounding the periphery of the first housing body. One end of the horizontal section is connected to the first housing body, and the other end is connected to the side of the vertical section away from the plate end connector.

[0018] A reinforcing rib is connected between the outer side of the horizontal section and the first housing body.

[0019] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the annular plate has an opening groove, and the second mounting post can be inserted into the opening groove and move along it.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second housing is further provided with an outwardly protruding rectangular protrusion, the second mounting post is connected to the rectangular protrusion, and the opening groove matches the shape of the rectangular protrusion.

[0021] The technical solution adopted in the second aspect of this utility model is: a vehicle, the vehicle including the high-voltage wiring harness connection device as described in any one of the first aspects above.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0023] This utility model effectively prevents the handle from falling off by setting the limiting structure, improves the stability of automotive electrical connections and vehicle safety, and has a compact and highly stable overall structure. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The above and other features and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from a detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-voltage wiring harness connection device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the wire end connector and the first limiting member according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a first schematic diagram of a handle according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of a handle according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of a wire connector, handle, and limiting structure according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Sectional view along the AA direction. Attached image description:

[0032] 1. Wire connector; 11. First housing; 110. Slot; 1101. Opening slot; 111. First housing body; 112. Annular plate; 1121. Vertical section; 1122. Horizontal section; 113. Reinforcing rib; 114. Guide groove; 12. First mounting post; 121. Cylinder; 122. First protrusion; 13. Limiting protrusion; 14. Locking block;

[0033] 2. Board-end connector; 21. Second housing; 22. Second mounting post;

[0034] 3. Handle; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Support arm; 321. First mounting hole; 322. Arc groove; 3211. First arc segment; 3212. Second arc segment; 323. Limiting hole;

[0035] 4. Limiting structure; 41. First limiting component; 411. Hook; 42. Second limiting component; 421. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0036] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and therefore their detailed description will be omitted.

[0037] The terms “a,” “one,” “the,” and “the” are used to indicate the existence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms “include” and “have” are used to indicate an open-ended meaning of inclusion and that there may be other elements / components / etc. in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.

[0038] This utility model embodiment provides a high-voltage wire harness connection device, such as... Figure 1-6 As shown, the high-voltage wiring harness connection device includes a wire-end connector 1, a board-end connector 2, a handle 3, and a limiting structure 4. The wire-end connector 1 includes a first housing 11 and a first mounting post 12 connected to the first housing 11. The board-end connector 2 includes a second housing 21 connected to the first housing 11, and the second housing 21 is provided with a second mounting post 22. The handle 3 is connected to the first mounting post 12 and the second mounting post 22, and has a locking position for locking the wire-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2. The limiting structure 4 includes a first limiting member 41 and a second limiting member 42. The first limiting member 41 is connected to the first housing 11, and the second limiting member 42 is connected to the handle 3, so that when the handle 3 is rotated to the locking position, the first limiting member 41 is connected to the second limiting member 42. Generally, the wire-end connector 1 is connected to a plug, and the board-end connector 2 is connected to a socket 51. During the assembly of the high-voltage wiring harness connection device, the wire end connector 1 and the board end connector 2 are inserted into the cable connectors respectively. Rotating the handle 3 to the designated position instantly locks the two connectors in place. Then, the first limiting member 41 and the second limiting member 42 are connected to prevent the handle 3 from falling off due to bumps, shaking, or other external forces, thus improving vehicle safety. When maintenance of the high-voltage wiring harness connection device is required, rotating the handle 3 in the opposite direction quickly unlocks the two connectors. The structure is reasonable and improves production and maintenance efficiency. This application, through the cooperation of the handle 3 and the limiting structure 4, effectively prevents the handle 3 from falling off, improves the stability of automotive electrical connections and vehicle safety, has a compact overall structure, is simple to use, and has high stability.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-6The handle 3 shown includes a connecting rod 31 and two support arms 32 connected to both sides of the connecting rod 31. Each support arm 32 has a second limiting member 42 on its inner side. The first housing 11 has a first limiting member 41 corresponding to each second limiting member 42. The first limiting member 41 includes a hook 411, and the second limiting member 42 includes a slot 421 into which the hook 411 can be inserted. Figure 1 , 3 The handle 3 shown in Figure -6 is a U-shaped injection-molded part. Two support arms 32 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the first housing 11. Each support arm 32 has a slot 421 on its inner side. The first housing 11 has a hook 411 corresponding to each slot 421. After the handle 3 locks the wire connector 1 and the board connector 2, the hook 411 can be inserted into the slot 421. Preferably, the slot 421 is located at the free end of the support arm 32, and the hook 411 is located at the end of the first housing 11 near the end where it is inserted into the second housing 21. This effectively avoids the risk of the two support arms 32 falling off due to outward separation, and improves the electrical stability and safety of the product.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-6 The free end of the support arm 32 shown has a first mounting hole 321 corresponding to the first mounting post 12 and an arc-shaped groove 322 corresponding to the second mounting post 22. The first mounting post 12 is inserted into and rotatably connected to the first mounting hole 321. The second mounting post 22 can be inserted into the arc-shaped groove 322 and can slide along it to lock or unlock the wire connector 1 and the board connector 2. In this application, the first end of the arc-shaped groove 322 is set in the first mounting hole 321, and the second end can extend along the arc away from the insertion end of the first housing 11. When the second housing 21 is inserted into the first housing 11, the second mounting post 22 on the second housing 21 is inserted into the second end of the arc-shaped groove 322. As the handle 3 is rotated, the second mounting post 22 gradually approaches the first mounting post 12 along the arc-shaped groove 322. When the first mounting post 12 moves to the first end, the second housing 21 and the first housing 11 are inserted and assembled in place. At this time, the handle 3 also moves to the locking position, realizing the instantaneous locking of the wire connector 1 and the board connector 2.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 The first mounting post 12 shown includes a cylinder 121 and a first protrusion 122 connected to the outer periphery of the cylinder 121 and extending axially therein. The first mounting hole 321 includes a first arcuate segment 3211 corresponding to the cylinder 121 and a second arcuate segment 3212 corresponding to the first protrusion 122. The inner diameter of the first arcuate segment 3211 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second arcuate segment 3212. The cylinder 121 is inserted into the first arcuate segment 3211, and the first protrusion 122 is inserted into the second arcuate segment 3212 and moves within it. Figure 1-4 The inner diameter of the first arc segment 3211 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second arc segment 3212. The first protrusion 122 can only rotate within the range of the second arc segment 3212. In this way, the second arc segment 3212 limits the handle 3 from the initial position to the locked position, avoiding excessive rotation of the handle 3. The structure is reasonable and the design is ingenious.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 The first housing 11 shown has a limiting protrusion 13 on the side away from the board end connector 2, and the inner side of the support arm 32 has a limiting hole 323 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 13, into which the limiting protrusion 13 can be inserted. In this way, when the handle 3 moves to the tightened position, the limiting protrusion 13 is inserted into the limiting hole 323, thereby locking the handle 3 and ensuring the connection stability of the connector.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 The first housing 11 shown has a locking block 14 on the side near the connecting rod 31. The connecting rod 31 has a groove corresponding to the locking block 14, and the locking block 14 can be engaged with the groove. When the handle 3 moves to the tightened position, the locking block 14 and the groove lock and limit the connecting rod 31 and the first housing 11, preventing the connecting rod 31 from shaking and opening during vehicle movement.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4The first housing 11 shown includes a first housing body 111, an annular plate 112, and a reinforcing rib 113. The annular plate 112 and the first housing body 111 together form a slot 110 for the insertion of the second housing 21. The longitudinal section of the annular plate 112 is L-shaped. The annular plate 112 includes a vertical segment 1121 and a horizontal segment 1122 surrounding the outer periphery of the first housing body 111. One end of the horizontal segment 1122 is connected to the first housing body 111, and the other end is connected to the side of the vertical segment 1121 away from the board-end connector 2. The reinforcing rib 113 is connected between the outer side of the horizontal segment 1122 and the first housing body 111. In this application, the vertical segment 1121 and the horizontal segment 1122 together with the first housing 11 form a slot 110 with the opening facing the board-end connector 2. During installation, the second housing 21 can be inserted into the slot 110 to realize the insertion of the wire-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2, and the connection structure is simple. Preferably, multiple guide ribs are provided on the outer side of the second housing 21, and multiple outwardly protruding guide grooves 114 are formed on the outer wall of the vertical section 1121, which is the slot 110. The guide ribs can be inserted into the corresponding guide grooves 114, ensuring smooth insertion between the first housing 11 and the second housing 21, and also increasing the structural strength of the first housing 11 and the second housing 21. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 113 can further increase the structural strength of the entire first housing 11 and extend the service life of the product.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 The annular plate 112 shown has an opening slot 1101. The second mounting post 22 is connected to the outside of the rectangular protrusion near the plug end of the second housing 21. The second mounting post 22 can be inserted into the opening slot 1101 and move along it to realize the unlocking or locking between the wire end connector 1 and the board end connector 2.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4 The second housing 21 shown also has an outwardly protruding rectangular protrusion, to which the second mounting post 22 is connected. The opening groove 1101 matches the shape of the rectangular protrusion. In this application, as the rectangular protrusion and the second mounting post 22 are inserted into the opening groove 1101, the wire connector 1 and the board connector 2 are locked when the rectangular protrusion abuts against the bottom of the opening groove 1101. By matching the shape of the opening groove 1101 and the rectangular protrusion, the movement of the second mounting post 22 and the second housing 21 can be guided, and the connection sealing between the wire connector 1 and the board connector 2 can be ensured.

[0047] This utility model embodiment provides a vehicle that includes the high-voltage wiring harness connection device as described above. The high-voltage wiring harness connection device having the above-described high-voltage wiring harness connection device also has the above-described functions and effects.

[0048] In this embodiment of the invention, the term "multiple" refers to two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined. The terms "install," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connect" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the terms "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-voltage wiring harness connection device, characterized in that, include: The wire connector (1) includes a first housing (11) and a first mounting post (12) connected to the first housing (11); The board-end connector (2) includes a second housing (21) connected to the first housing (11), and the second housing (21) is provided with a second mounting post (22); The handle (3) is connected to the first mounting post (12) and the second mounting post (22) and has a locking position for locking the wire end connector (1) and the board end connector (2); The limiting structure (4) includes a first limiting member (41) and a second limiting member (42). The first limiting member (41) is connected to the first housing (11), and the second limiting member (42) is connected to the handle (3) so that when the handle (3) is rotated to the locking position, the first limiting member (41) is connected to the second limiting member (42).

2. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handle (3) includes a connecting rod (31) and two support arms (32) connected to both sides of the connecting rod (31). Each support arm (32) has a second limiting member (42) on its inner side. The first housing (11) has a first limiting member (41) corresponding to each second limiting member (42). The first limiting member (41) includes a hook (411), and the second limiting member (42) includes a slot (421), wherein the hook (411) can be inserted into the slot (421).

3. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The free end of the support arm (32) is provided with a first mounting hole (321) corresponding to the first mounting post (12) and an arc-shaped groove (322) corresponding to the second mounting post (22). The first mounting post (12) is inserted into and rotatably connected to the first mounting hole (321), and the second mounting post (22) can be inserted into the arc-shaped groove (322) and slide along it to lock or unlock the wire end connector (1) and the board end connector (2).

4. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first mounting post (12) includes a cylinder (121) and a first protrusion (122) connected to the outer periphery of the cylinder (121) and extending along its axial direction. The first mounting hole (321) includes a first arcuate segment (3211) corresponding to the cylinder (121) and a second arcuate segment (3212) corresponding to the first protrusion (122). The inner diameter of the first arcuate segment (3211) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second arcuate segment (3212). The cylinder (121) is inserted into the first arcuate segment (3211), and the first protrusion (122) is inserted into the second arcuate segment (3212) and moves within the second arcuate segment (3212).

5. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first housing (11) has a limiting protrusion (13) on the side away from the board end connector (2), and the inner side of the support arm (32) has a limiting hole (323) corresponding to the limiting protrusion (13), and the limiting protrusion (13) can be inserted into the limiting hole (323).

6. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first housing (11) has a locking block (14) on the side near the connecting rod (31), and the connecting rod (31) has a groove corresponding to the locking block (14), and the locking block (14) can be engaged in the groove.

7. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (11) includes: First shell body (111); An annular plate (112), together with the first housing body (111), forms a slot (110) for insertion of the second housing (21). The annular plate (112) includes a vertical section (1121) and a horizontal section (1122) surrounding the outer periphery of the first housing body (111). One end of the horizontal section (1122) is connected to the first housing body (111), and the other end is connected to the side of the vertical section (1121) away from the plate end connector (2). A reinforcing rib (113) is connected between the outer side of the horizontal segment (1122) and the first shell body (111).

8. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The annular plate (112) has an opening groove (1101), and the second mounting post (22) can be inserted into the opening groove (1101) and move along it.

9. The high-voltage harness connection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second housing (21) is also provided with an outwardly protruding rectangular protrusion, the second mounting post (22) is connected to the rectangular protrusion, and the opening groove (1101) matches the shape of the rectangular protrusion.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the high-voltage wiring harness connection device as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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