Dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
By using an arc-shaped scraper and drive mechanism in the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine dispensing device, the problem of cleaning up the powder stuck to the surface of the crushing hammer is solved, improving the powder collection efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In animal drug treatment, the powder tends to stick to the surface of the crushing hammer, making cleaning and collection inconvenient and affecting work efficiency.
A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine was designed. It uses an arc-shaped scraper under the crushing hammer to scrape off the drug powder, and the reciprocating motion of the crushing hammer is realized by a drive mechanism. Combined with an electric telescopic rod, it prevents the tablets from splashing. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
It enables convenient cleaning of medicine powder, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224127131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry and veterinary technology, and in particular to a drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Technology
[0002] With environmental changes, various diseases are spreading rapidly, and the incidence of animal diseases is also increasing. In the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases, it is necessary to prepare medicines to treat animals.
[0003] In the process of drug treatment for animals, it is necessary to grind the tablets into powder to facilitate drug treatment. However, when grinding by conventional methods, the powder will stick to the surface of the crushing hammer 7, which is troublesome to clean and collect. Therefore, this solution provides a drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a simple and convenient drug preparation device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that facilitates the collection of ground medicine powder.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following measures:
[0006] A veterinary medicine dispensing device for animal husbandry, characterized in that it includes a support frame, on which a crushing hammer is mounted, and a main body is mounted on a platform below the crushing hammer. The main body is provided with a crushing groove that cooperates with the crushing hammer. The platform can be the ground or other bearing surface for placing the device. A tablet is placed in the crushing groove and crushed by the crushing hammer. The lower end of the crushing hammer is a smooth hemispherical surface, and the interior of the crushing groove is a hemispherical structure that cooperates with the hemispherical surface. A rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the crushing hammer, and an arc-shaped scraper is provided on the crushing hammer that cooperates with the hemispherical surface. The two sides of the arc-shaped scraper are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft on the corresponding side. By rotating the scraper, the powder adhering to the hemispherical surface can be scraped off.
[0007] The specific features of this utility model also include:
[0008] A sprocket is mounted on the periphery of one of the rotating shafts. A second rotating shaft is mounted on the outer surface of the crushing hammer, and a second sprocket is mounted on the periphery of the second rotating shaft. The first and second sprockets are connected by a chain. A pair of baffles are mounted parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crushing hammer via a bracket. The pair of baffles are respectively mounted on both sides of the chain. A further pair of baffles are simultaneously and movably mounted on the periphery of the first and second rotating shafts. The baffles are used to limit the chain and prevent it from falling off. A handle is mounted on the free end of the second rotating shaft. Rotating the handle, through the transmission of the chain, can drive the arc-shaped scraper to rotate on the hemispherical surface, thereby scraping off the powder. In the initial state, the arc-shaped scraper is adjusted to a position away from the hemispherical surface, so as not to affect the interaction between the hemispherical surface and the crushing groove.
[0009] The support frame is equipped with a driving mechanism, which includes a disc. A pair of limiting posts are provided on both sides of one side of the disc. A circular groove is provided in the middle of the disc. A rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the circular groove. A rotating disk that cooperates with the circular groove is provided around the rotating shaft. A cylinder is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating disk. A matching rectangular frame is slidably provided around the cylinder. Sliding rods are provided on both sides of the rectangular frame. The sliding rods on both sides are slidably provided between the corresponding pair of limiting posts on both sides. A limiting plate is provided on the limiting post to prevent the sliding rod from falling off. An auxiliary rod is provided at the upper end of the sliding rod. The auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing hammer.
[0010] A motor is located in the center of the other side of the disc, and the output end of the motor is provided with the third rotating shaft. The motor drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the disc to rotate. This causes the cylinder to move the rectangular frame, which in turn causes the sliding rods on both sides to reciprocate along the corresponding limiting posts. This causes the crushing hammer to move up and down reciprocally, thereby crushing the tablets.
[0011] The support frame includes a base plate, on which an electric telescopic rod is mounted. A U-shaped frame is mounted on the electric telescopic rod. A disc is positioned between the two sides of the U-shaped frame. A circular tube is also positioned between the two sides of the U-shaped frame. The circular tube is positioned around the crushing hammer and is coaxial with the crushing hammer. A through groove is provided on the circular tube to cooperate with the second rotating shaft. The free end of the second rotating shaft passes through the through groove and is provided with a handle.
[0012] The upper end of the main body is provided with an annular groove that mates with the lower end of the cylindrical tube. In use, the tablet is first placed in the crushing groove. Then, the main body is moved below the crushing hammer. The cylindrical tube is then lowered and locked into the annular groove by the electric telescopic rod. The cylindrical tube prevents splashing during tablet crushing. When the crushing hammer moves to its lowest point under the drive mechanism, the hemispherical surface contacts the crushing groove, thus crushing the tablet. After the work is completed, the crushing hammer is moved upwards by the electric telescopic rod, and then the handle is rotated. The arc-shaped scraper removes the powder adhering to the hemispherical surface, which falls into the crushing groove below. Finally, the main body is removed, and the processed powder is taken out.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The arc-shaped scraper makes it easy to clean the powder adhering to the surface of the crushing hammer, thus improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing hammer and related components in the embodiments of this utility model.
[0016] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Main body; 2. Crushing trough; 3. Hemispherical surface; 4. Circular tube; 5. Handle; 6. Through groove; 7. Crushing hammer; 8. Auxiliary rod; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Disc; 11. Motor; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Base plate; 15. Chain; 16. Baffle; 17. Rotating shaft II; 18. Arc-shaped scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.
[0021] See Figures 1-2 A veterinary medicine dispensing device includes a support frame with a crushing hammer 7 mounted on it. A main body 1 is mounted on a platform below the crushing hammer 7, and a crushing groove 2 for use with the crushing hammer 7 is mounted on the main body 1. The platform can be the ground or other bearing surface for placing the device. A tablet is placed in the crushing groove 2 and crushed by the crushing hammer 7. The lower end of the crushing hammer 7 is a smooth hemispherical surface 3, and the interior of the crushing groove 2 is a hemispherical structure that matches the hemispherical surface 3. A rotating shaft is mounted on both sides of the crushing hammer 7, and an arc-shaped scraper 18 that matches the hemispherical surface 3 is mounted on the crushing hammer 7. The two sides of the arc-shaped scraper 18 are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft on the corresponding side. By rotating the scraper, the powder adhering to the hemispherical surface 3 can be scraped off.
[0022] A sprocket is mounted on the outer periphery of a rotating shaft 1 on one side. A rotating shaft 2 17 is mounted on the outer surface of the crushing hammer 7, and a sprocket 2 is mounted on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 2 17. The sprocket 1 and sprocket 2 are connected by a chain 15. A pair of baffles 16 are mounted parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crushing hammer 7 via a bracket. The pair of baffles 16 are respectively mounted on both sides of the chain 15. Furthermore, the pair of baffles 16 are simultaneously movably mounted on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 1 and rotating shaft 2 17. The baffles 16 are used to limit the chain 15 and prevent it from falling off. A handle 5 is mounted on the free end of the rotating shaft 2 17. Rotating the handle 5, through the transmission of the chain 15, can drive the arc-shaped scraper 18 to rotate on the hemispherical surface 3, thereby scraping off the powder. In the initial state, the arc-shaped scraper 18 is adjusted to a position away from the hemispherical surface 3, so as not to affect the function of the hemispherical surface 3 and the crushing groove 2.
[0023] The support frame is equipped with a drive mechanism, which includes a disc 10. A pair of limiting posts are provided on both sides of one side of the disc 10. A circular groove is provided in the middle of the disc 10. A rotating shaft three is provided in the middle of the circular groove. A rotating disk that cooperates with the circular groove is provided around the rotating shaft three. A cylinder is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating disk. A matching rectangular frame is slidably provided around the cylinder. A sliding rod 9 is provided on both sides of the rectangular frame. The sliding rods 9 on both sides are slidably provided between the corresponding pair of limiting posts on both sides. A limiting plate is provided on the limiting post to prevent the sliding rod 9 from falling off. An auxiliary rod 8 is provided at the upper end of the sliding rod 9. The auxiliary rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing hammer 7.
[0024] A motor 11 is provided in the middle of the other side of the disc 10. A rotating shaft 3 is provided at the output end of the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn rotates the disc. This causes the cylinder to move the rectangular frame, which in turn causes the sliding rods 9 on both sides to reciprocate along the corresponding limit posts. This causes the crushing hammer 7 to move up and down reciprocally, thereby crushing the tablets.
[0025] The support frame includes a base plate 14, an electric telescopic rod 13 is provided on the base plate 14, a U-shaped frame 12 is provided on the electric telescopic rod 13, a disc 10 is provided between the two sides of the U-shaped frame 12, and a round tube 4 is also provided between the two sides of the U-shaped frame 12. The round tube 4 is provided around the crushing hammer 7 and is coaxial with the crushing hammer 7. A through groove 6 is provided on the round tube 4 to cooperate with the second rotating shaft 17. The free end of the second rotating shaft 17 passes through the through groove 6 and is provided with a handle 5.
[0026] The upper end of the main body 1 is provided with an annular groove that mates with the lower end of the round tube 4. In use, the tablets are first placed in the crushing trough 2, and then the main body 1 is moved below the crushing hammer 7. Then, the round tube 4 is moved down and locked in the annular groove by the action of the electric telescopic rod 13. The round tube 4 can prevent splashing during the crushing of the tablets. At this time, when the crushing hammer 7 is moved to the bottom by the drive mechanism, the hemispherical surface 3 just contacts the crushing trough 2, so that the tablets in the crushing trough 2 can be crushed. After the work is completed, the crushing hammer 7 is moved up by the electric telescopic rod 13, and then the handle 5 is turned. The powder adhering to the hemispherical surface 3 is scraped off by the arc scraper 18 and falls into the crushing trough 2 below. Finally, the main body 1 is removed and the processed powder is taken out.
[0027] The technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or by using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this utility model, and this utility model is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model should also be within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A medication dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, characterized in that, The device includes a support frame on which a crushing hammer (7) is mounted. A main body (1) is mounted on a platform below the crushing hammer (7). A crushing groove (2) is mounted on the main body (1) to cooperate with the crushing hammer (7). The lower end of the crushing hammer (7) is a smooth hemispherical surface (3). A rotating shaft is mounted on both sides of the crushing hammer (7). An arc-shaped scraper (18) is mounted on the crushing hammer (7) to cooperate with the hemispherical surface (3). The two sides of the arc-shaped scraper (18) are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft on the corresponding side.
2. The veterinary compounding device of claim 1, wherein, A sprocket is provided on the periphery of the first rotating shaft on one side. A second rotating shaft (17) is provided on the outer surface of the crushing hammer (7). A second sprocket is provided on the periphery of the second rotating shaft (17). The first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain (15). A pair of baffles (16) are provided parallel to each other on the outer surface of the crushing hammer (7) by a bracket. The pair of baffles (16) are respectively provided on both sides of the chain (15). A handle (5) is provided at the free end of the second rotating shaft (17).
3. The veterinary compounding device of claim 2, wherein, The support frame is provided with a driving mechanism, which includes a disc (10). A pair of limiting posts are provided on both sides of one side of the disc (10). A circular groove is provided in the middle of the disc (10). A rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the circular groove. A rotating disk that cooperates with the circular groove is provided around the rotating shaft. A cylinder is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating disk. A matching rectangular frame is slidably provided around the cylinder. A sliding rod (9) is provided on both sides of the rectangular frame. The sliding rods (9) on both sides are slidably provided between the corresponding pair of limiting posts on both sides. An auxiliary rod (8) is provided at the upper end of the sliding rod (9). The auxiliary rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing hammer (7). A motor (11) is provided in the middle of the other side of the disc (10), and the output end of the motor (11) is provided with the rotating shaft.
4. The veterinary compounding device of claim 3, wherein, The support frame includes a base plate (14), an electric telescopic rod (13) is provided on the base plate (14), a U-shaped frame (12) is provided on the electric telescopic rod (13), a disc (10) is provided between the two sides of the U-shaped frame (12), a round tube (4) is also provided between the two sides of the U-shaped frame (12), the round tube (4) is provided around the crushing hammer (7) and is coaxial with the crushing hammer (7), the round tube (4) is provided with a through groove (6) that cooperates with the second rotating shaft (17), and the handle (5) is provided after the free end of the second rotating shaft (17) passes through the through groove (6).
5. The veterinary compounding device of claim 4, wherein, The upper end of the main body (1) is provided with an annular groove that mates with the lower end of the circular tube (4).