Positioning device for sheet metal part welding machining

Abstract

The positioning device comprises a spot welding machine, a machining table is arranged on the inner side of the spot welding machine, mounting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the machining table respectively, positioning plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the machining table respectively, and containing grooves are formed in the front sides of the positioning plates. The bottom of an inner cavity of the containing groove is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel, and a positioning device is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the containing groove. The machining table, the mounting plate, the positioning plate, the containing groove, the rotating wheel, a positioning device, a supporting plate and an adjusting device are arranged and used in cooperation, and the problems that when an existing spot welding machine is used for welding two plates, most of the plates do not have the plate positioning function, the two plates usually need to be manually aligned and welded, and the welding efficiency is high are solved. The problems that in the prior art, the welding process is inconvenient, plate displacement is possibly caused by misoperation, and the welding quality is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal welding processing technology, and in particular relates to a positioning device for sheet metal welding processing. Background Technology

[0002] Sheet metal parts are components or parts with specific shapes and functions made from metal sheets through processes such as cutting, stamping, bending, and welding. They are widely used in industries such as automotive, electronics, electrical appliances, and construction. Spot welding machines are a common type of metal welding equipment, mainly used for welding thin sheet metal parts. They apply pressure to the workpiece through electrodes and utilize the resistance heat generated by the current passing through the contact surface to melt the metal, thus achieving welding. Spot welding machines have advantages such as simple operation, fast welding speed, and strong welds, and are widely used in automotive manufacturing, electronics industry, and home appliance production.

[0003] The problem with existing technology is that most existing spot welding machines do not have the function of positioning the plates when welding two plates. Usually, the two plates need to be aligned manually before welding, which is inconvenient and may cause the plates to shift due to improper operation, affecting the welding quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a positioning device for sheet metal welding processing, which has the advantage of positioning the workpiece. It solves the problem that most existing spot welding machines do not have the function of positioning the plates when welding two plates. Usually, the two plates need to be aligned manually before welding, which is inconvenient and may also cause the plates to shift due to improper operation, affecting the welding quality.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a positioning device for welding sheet metal parts includes a spot welding machine. A processing table is provided on the inner side of the spot welding machine. Mounting plates are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the processing table. Positioning plates are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the processing table. A receiving groove is opened on the front side of the positioning plate. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving groove. A positioning device is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the receiving groove. A support plate is provided on the rear side of the top of the processing table. An adjustment device for use with the positioning plate is provided on the rear side of the support plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning device includes a support frame, a positioning post is provided on the inner side of the support frame, and a limit post is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame. A tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit post, and a limit plate is provided on the top of the limit post.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting device includes a dual-head motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a screw, and a movable plate is sleeved on the surface of the screw.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the spot welding machine on the side closest to the spot welding machine, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the processing table, there are multiple rotating wheels that are evenly distributed at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the processing table.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rectangular through hole is provided on the front side of the support plate, and sliding columns that cooperate with the moving plate are provided at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular through hole. The left and right sides of the sliding columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, there are multiple positioning posts, which are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support frame. The left and right sides of the positioning posts are rotatably connected to the support frame. The bottom of the limiting post is fixedly connected to the support frame. The top of the limiting post penetrates the positioning plate and extends to the outside of the positioning plate, where it is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The top and bottom of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the limiting plate and the positioning plate, respectively.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side of the dual-head motor closest to the support plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw, the front side of the movable plate passes through the rectangular through hole and extends to the outside of the rectangular through hole to be fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and the movable plate is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model solves the problem that most existing spot welding machines do not have the function of positioning the plates when welding two plates. They usually need to manually align the two plates before welding, which is inconvenient and may also cause the plates to shift due to improper operation, affecting the welding quality.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting a positioning device, can position the plate, making it convenient for users to weld the plate.

[0015] 3. This utility model, by setting an adjustment device, can adjust the positioning plate, making it convenient for users to weld plates of different sizes.

[0016] 4. This utility model can support the processing table by setting an installation plate, and can make it convenient for users to move the board by setting rotating wheels.

[0017] 5. By setting a rectangular through hole and a sliding column, this utility model can limit the movement of the plate, making it convenient for users to use the plate.

[0018] 6. This utility model can support the positioning column by setting a support frame, position the plate by setting the positioning column, move the support frame by setting a limiting column and limiting plate, and limit the support frame by setting a tension spring to reset the limiting column and limiting plate.

[0019] 7. This utility model, by setting a double-headed motor, can drive the screw to rotate. By setting the screw, it can drive the moving plate to move. By setting the moving plate, it can drive the positioning plate to move. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing table and positioning plate provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Spot welding machine; 2. Processing table; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Receiving groove; 6. Rotating wheel; 7. Positioning device; 8. Support plate; 9. Adjusting device; 10. Rectangular through hole; 11. Sliding column; 701. Support frame; 702. Positioning column; 703. Limiting column; 704. Tension spring; 705. Limiting plate; 901. Double-headed motor; 902. Screw; 903. Moving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the positioning device 7 for sheet metal welding processing provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a spot welding machine 1, a processing table 2 is provided on the inner side of the spot welding machine 1, mounting plates 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the processing table 2, positioning plates 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the processing table 2, a receiving groove 5 is provided on the front side of the positioning plate 4, a rotating wheel 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving groove 5, a positioning device 7 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the receiving groove 5, a support plate 8 is provided on the rear side of the top of the processing table 2, and an adjustment device 9 for use with the positioning plate 4 is provided on the rear side of the support plate 8.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The positioning device 7 includes a support frame 701, a positioning post 702 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 701, and a limit post 703 is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 701. A tension spring 704 is sleeved on the surface of the limit post 703, and a limit plate 705 is provided on the top of the limit post 703.

[0029] The above solution involves setting up a positioning device 7 to position the sheet metal, making it easier for users to weld the sheet metal.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 The adjusting device 9 includes a dual-head motor 901, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a screw 902, and a movable plate 903 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 902.

[0031] The above solution allows for the adjustment of the positioning plate 4 by setting the adjustment device 9, making it convenient for users to weld plates of different sizes.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the spot welding machine 1 on the side closest to the spot welding machine 1. The top of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the processing table 2. There are multiple rotating wheels 6, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the cavity of the receiving groove 5. The bottom of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the processing table 2.

[0033] The above solution is adopted: by setting the mounting plate 3, the processing table 2 can be supported, and by setting the rotating wheels 6, the user can easily move the board.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A rectangular through hole 10 is provided on the front side of the support plate 8. Sliding columns 11 that cooperate with the moving plate 903 are provided at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular through hole 10. The left and right sides of the sliding columns 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 10.

[0035] By adopting the above solution, the rectangular through hole 10 and the sliding post 11 can limit the movement of the moving plate 903, making it convenient for users to use the moving plate 903.

[0036] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 There are multiple positioning posts 702, which are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support frame 701. The left and right sides of the positioning posts 702 are rotatably connected to the support frame 701. The bottom of the limiting post 703 is fixedly connected to the support frame 701. The top of the limiting post 703 passes through the positioning plate 4 and extends to the outside of the positioning plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 705. The top and bottom of the tension spring 704 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 705 and the positioning plate 4, respectively.

[0037] The above solution is as follows: by setting up a support frame 701, the positioning column 702 can be supported; by setting up a positioning column 702, the plate can be positioned; by setting up a limiting column 703 and a limiting plate 705, the support frame 701 can be moved and the support frame 701 can be limited; by setting up a tension spring 704, the limiting column 703 and the limiting plate 705 can be reset.

[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The dual-head motor 901 is fixedly connected to the support plate 8 on the side near the support plate 8. The moving plate 903 is threadedly connected to the screw 902. The front side of the moving plate 903 passes through the rectangular through hole 10 and extends to the outside of the rectangular through hole 10 and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 4. The moving plate 903 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column 11.

[0039] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a dual-head motor 901, the screw 902 can be driven to rotate; by setting a screw 902, the moving plate 903 can be driven to move; and by setting a moving plate 903, the positioning plate 4 can be driven to move.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model:

[0041] In operation, two plates to be welded are passed between the rotating wheel 6 and the positioning post 702. As the plates enter, they press against the positioning post 702. This pressure pushes the positioning post 702, support frame 701, limit post 703, and limit plate 705 upwards simultaneously, stretching the tension spring 704. The force released by the stretched tension spring 704 pulls the positioning post 702, support frame 701, limit post 703, and limit plate 705 downwards simultaneously, bringing the positioning post 702 into contact with the plates and positioning them. Then, the motor is started, driving the screw 902 to rotate. During rotation, the screw 902 moves the moving plate 903 across the surface of the sliding post 11, which in turn moves the positioning plate 4. When the positioning plate 4 reaches the appropriate position, the two plates align. The motor is then stopped, and the spot welding machine 1 is started. The user then slowly moves the plate 903 forward to weld the plates, completing the work.

[0042] In summary, the positioning device 7 for sheet metal welding processing, through the coordinated use of a processing table 2, mounting plate 3, positioning plate 4, receiving groove 5, rotating wheel 6, positioning device 7, support plate 8, and adjustment device 9, solves the problem that most existing spot welding machines lack the function of positioning the plates when welding two plates. Usually, the two plates need to be aligned manually before welding, which is inconvenient and may cause displacement of the plates due to improper operation, affecting the welding quality.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning device for sheet metal welding processing, comprising a spot welding machine (1), characterized in that: The spot welding machine (1) has a processing table (2) on its inner side. The processing table (2) has mounting plates (3) on the left and right sides of its bottom. The processing table (2) has positioning plates (4) on the left and right sides of its top. The positioning plate (4) has a receiving groove (5) on its front side. The receiving groove (5) has a rotating wheel (6) rotatably connected to the bottom of its inner cavity. The receiving groove (5) has a positioning device (7) on its top. The processing table (2) has a support plate (8) on its rear side. The support plate (8) has an adjustment device (9) that works in conjunction with the positioning plate (4) on its rear side.

2. The positioning device for welding of sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device (7) includes a support frame (701), a positioning post (702) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (701), and a limit post (703) is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame (701). A tension spring (704) is sleeved on the surface of the limit post (703), and a limit plate (705) is provided on the top of the limit post (703).

3. The positioning device for sheet metal welding according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment device (9) includes a dual-head motor (901), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a screw (902), and a movable plate (903) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (902).

4. The positioning device for sheet metal welding according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the spot welding machine (1) on the side closest to the spot welding machine (1), the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the processing table (2), there are multiple rotating wheels (6) and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the cavity of the receiving groove (5), and the bottom of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the processing table (2).

5. The positioning device for welding sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support plate (8) is provided with a rectangular through hole (10). The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular through hole (10) are provided with sliding columns (11) that cooperate with the moving plate (903). The left and right sides of the sliding columns (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (10).

6. A positioning device for welding sheet metal parts as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The number of positioning posts (702) is multiple and they are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support frame (701). The left and right sides of the positioning posts (702) are rotatably connected to the support frame (701). The bottom of the limiting post (703) is fixedly connected to the support frame (701). The top of the limiting post (703) penetrates the positioning plate (4) and extends to the outside of the positioning plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (705). The top and bottom of the tension spring (704) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (705) and the positioning plate (4) respectively.

7. The positioning device for welding sheet metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dual-head motor (901) is fixedly connected to the support plate (8) on the side near the support plate (8). The movable plate (903) is threadedly connected to the screw (902). The front side of the movable plate (903) passes through the rectangular through hole (10) and extends to the outside of the rectangular through hole (10) and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (4). The movable plate (903) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column (11).

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