Wood side groove grooving machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wood side groove grooving machine which comprises a working table, a saw blade assembly, an elastic jacking assembly and a plurality of elastic material pressing roller assemblies, conveying channels are formed in the left side and the right side of the working table through baffles, an automatic feeding device is further arranged on the working table, and wood plates can be conveyed in the conveying channels through the automatic feeding device; firstly, wood is pressed towards one side of the saw blade assembly through the elastic pressing assembly, and then the wood is pressed from top to bottom through the elastic pressing roller assembly, so that it is ensured that one side of the wood is cut and grooved all the time by the saw blade assembly in the conveying process, and the grooving precision and consistency are improved; meanwhile, the steps of positioning and adjusting the wood by workers are reduced, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, manual operation errors are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; in addition, through the arrangement of the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding and grooving of the wood are achieved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile safety is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, and in particular to a wood side grooving machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the wood processing industry, side grooving is an important step in furniture manufacturing and decorative material processing. Some simple grooving machines typically involve placing the wood to be processed on a worktable, starting the saw blade, and then pushing the wood onto the rotating blade to groove it.

[0003] However, the positioning of wood in this type of grooving machine is basically done by manual pressing. The human factor is large in the manual pressing, and it is impossible to guarantee a continuous and uniform pressure during the processing. Moreover, the manual labor intensity is high. At the same time, the existing equipment lacks automatic feeding function, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of mass production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the problems existing in the existing related technologies. To this end, the present invention proposes a wood side grooving machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A wood grooving machine includes a worktable with baffles spaced apart on the left and right sides, forming a conveyor channel for transporting wood between the two baffles. A saw blade assembly for grooving wood is provided on one baffle, and an elastic pressing assembly for pressing wood is provided on the other baffle. A plurality of elastic pressure roller assemblies are connected at intervals in the front-back direction between the two baffles. An automatic feeding device is also provided on the worktable to transport the wood planks in the conveyor channel.

[0007] In some embodiments, the elastic pressure roller assembly includes a longitudinal groove disposed on the baffle, a sliding seat sliding up and down in the longitudinal groove, a pressure roller being rotatably mounted between two left and right opposite sliding seats, and a first spring being connected between the upper end of the sliding seat and the longitudinal groove.

[0008] In some embodiments, a guide rod is provided at the upper end of the sliding seat, the upper end of the guide rod passes through the longitudinal groove, and the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0009] In some embodiments, the two baffles include a left baffle and a right baffle, wherein the saw blade assembly is disposed on the left baffle and the elastic pressing assembly is disposed on the right baffle.

[0010] In some embodiments, the saw blade assembly includes a first motor disposed on the underside of the workbench, the output axis of the first motor extending upward to the top of the workbench and having a saw blade disposed thereon, and a notch provided on the left baffle through which the saw blade extends into the conveyor.

[0011] In some embodiments, the elastic pressing assembly includes a plurality of top plates spaced apart on the right baffle in a front-rear direction. Each top plate is slidably disposed in a left-right direction. The inner end of each top plate has a rounded corner structure. A limit pin is provided on the top plate and on the outer side of the right baffle. An arched limit seat is provided on the outer side of the right baffle. A second spring is connected between the outer end of the top plate and the arched limit seat.

[0012] In some embodiments, the top plate has a plurality of fixing holes spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the limiting pin can be detachably inserted into one of the fixing holes.

[0013] In some embodiments, support flanges for supporting wooden boards are spaced apart on the left and right sides within the conveyor channel.

[0014] In some embodiments, the automatic feeding device includes a linear track groove disposed on the worktable, the linear track groove being disposed between the two supporting flanges, a first sprocket and a second sprocket being disposed at the front and rear ends of the linear track groove and on the lower side of the worktable, a second motor being disposed on the lower side of the worktable, a third sprocket being disposed on the output shaft of the second motor, a chain being sleeved between the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the third sprocket, and a pusher seat being disposed on the chain.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. First, the elastic pressing component presses the wood against one side of the saw blade assembly. Then, the elastic pressure roller assembly presses the wood from top to bottom, thus ensuring that one side of the wood is always cut and grooved by the saw blade assembly during the conveying process. This improves the accuracy and consistency of grooving, while reducing the steps for workers to position and adjust the wood, reducing the labor intensity of workers, reducing human error, and improving production efficiency.

[0017] 2. In addition, the automatic feeding device enables automatic feeding and grooving of wood, reducing the labor intensity of workers, improving production efficiency, and ensuring high safety. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of section AA;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following detailed description provides various embodiments or examples for implementing this utility model. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. Additionally, repeated reference numerals, such as repeated numbers and / or letters, may be used in different embodiments. These repetitions are for the purpose of simple and clear description of this utility model and do not represent a specific relationship between the different embodiments and / or structures discussed.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 The illustrated timber grooving machine includes a workbench 1, on which baffles 2 are spaced apart on the left and right sides, forming a conveyor channel for transporting timber 10 between the two baffles 2. A saw blade assembly for grooving the timber 10 is provided on one baffle 2, and an elastic pressing assembly for pressing the timber 10 is provided on the other baffle 2. A plurality of elastic pressure roller assemblies are connected at intervals in the front-back direction between the two baffles 2. An automatic feeding device is also provided on the workbench 1, which can transport the timber 10 in the conveyor channel.

[0024] According to the above structure, the wood 10 is first pressed against one side of the saw blade assembly by the elastic pressing component, and then the elastic pressure roller assembly presses the wood 10 from top to bottom, thereby ensuring that one side of the wood is always cut and grooved by the saw blade assembly during the conveying process, which improves the accuracy and consistency of grooving, while reducing the steps for workers to position and adjust the wood, reducing the labor intensity of workers, reducing human operation errors, and improving production efficiency.

[0025] Furthermore, multiple elastic pressure roller assemblies are distributed along the conveyor belt, which can adapt to wood of different thicknesses and apply uniform downward pressure to prevent the wood from warping or shaking during processing.

[0026] In addition, the automatic feeding device enables automatic feeding and slotting of wood, reducing the labor intensity of workers, improving production efficiency, and ensuring high safety.

[0027] See Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the elastic pressure roller assembly includes a longitudinal groove 21 disposed on the baffle 2, a sliding seat 22 sliding up and down in the longitudinal groove 21, a pressure roller 23 rotatably mounted between two left and right opposite sliding seats 22, and a first spring 24 connected between the upper end of the sliding seat 22 and the longitudinal groove 21; the sliding seat 22 and the longitudinal groove 21, together with the first spring 24, form an adjustable pressing structure that automatically adapts to changes in wood thickness.

[0028] Furthermore, a guide rod 31 is provided at the upper end of the sliding seat 22. The upper end of the guide rod 31 passes through the longitudinal groove 21, and the first spring 24 is sleeved on the guide rod 31. The guide rod 31 limits the compression direction of the first spring 24, ensuring that the pressure roller 23 moves vertically and preventing uneven pressure caused by skewing.

[0029] See Figures 1-3 As shown, the two baffles 2 include a left baffle 41 and a right baffle 42, wherein the saw blade assembly is disposed on the left baffle 41 and the elastic pressing assembly is disposed on the right baffle 42.

[0030] Furthermore, the saw blade assembly includes a first motor 51 located on the lower side of the workbench 1. The output axis of the first motor 51 extends upward to the top of the workbench 1 and a saw blade 52 is provided thereon. A notch 53 is provided on the left baffle 41, and the saw blade 52 extends into the conveyor through the notch 53. The saw blade 52 extends into the conveyor through the notch 53 and directly processes the side of the wood 10, reducing the lateral space occupied and making the structure compact.

[0031] After the first motor 51 is started, the saw blade 52 rotates at high speed, and the wood 10 completes the side groove cutting when it passes through the saw blade 10 via the conveyor.

[0032] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the elastic pressing assembly includes a plurality of top plates 61 spaced apart on the right baffle 42 along the front-back direction. Each top plate 61 is slidably arranged in the left-right direction. The inner end of each top plate 61 has a rounded corner structure. A limit pin 62 is provided on the top plate 61 and located on the outer side of the right baffle 42. An arched limit seat 63 is provided on the outer side of the right baffle 42. A second spring 64 is connected between the outer end of the top plate 61 and the arched limit seat 63. The rounded corner design of the inner end of the top plate 61 reduces friction with the wood, and the second spring 64 provides adjustable pressing force.

[0033] Furthermore, the top plate 61 has several fixing holes 71 spaced apart along the left and right direction. The limiting pin 62 can be detachably inserted into one of the fixing holes 71. The limiting pin 62 cooperates with the fixing hole 71 to adjust the extension length of the top plate 61, adjust the initial position of the top plate 61, flexibly control the top pressure intensity, and adapt to wood of different widths.

[0034] See Figures 1-3 As shown, there are support flanges 81 spaced on the left and right sides in the conveyor channel for supporting the wooden board 10.

[0035] Furthermore, the automatic feeding device includes a linear track groove 91 disposed on the worktable 1. The linear track groove 91 is disposed between the two supporting flanges 81. A first sprocket 92 and a second sprocket 93 are disposed at the front and rear ends of the linear track groove 91 and on the lower side of the worktable 1. A second motor 94 is also disposed on the lower side of the worktable 1. A third sprocket 95 is disposed on the output shaft of the second motor 94. A chain 96 is sleeved between the first sprocket 92, the second sprocket 93 and the third sprocket 95. A pusher seat 97 is disposed on the chain 96.

[0036] The bottom of the wood 10 is lifted by the support flange 81 to prevent it from rubbing against the workbench 1, while providing space for the pusher seat 97 to move. During operation, the second motor 94 drives the third sprocket 95 to drive the chain 96 to move in a cycle. The pusher seat 97 moves with the chain to complete the periodic feeding, realizes continuous automated feeding, and improves production efficiency.

[0037] Based on the accompanying drawings and the foregoing display and description of the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model, those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood side groove slotting machine comprising a worktable (1), baffle plates (2) being spaced apart left and right on the worktable (1), a conveying path for conveying wood (10) being formed between the two baffle plates (2), characterized in that: A saw blade assembly for grooving the wood (10) is provided on one of the baffles (2), and an elastic pressing assembly for pressing the wood (10) is provided on the other baffle (2). Several elastic pressing roller assemblies are connected at intervals in the front-back direction between the two baffles (2). An automatic feeding device is also provided on the worktable (1), which can transport the wood (10) in the conveyor.

2. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic pressure roller assembly includes a longitudinal groove (21) provided on the baffle (2), a sliding seat (22) sliding up and down in the longitudinal groove (21), a pressure roller (23) being rotatably installed between two sliding seats (22) that are opposite to each other, and a first spring (24) being connected between the upper end of the sliding seat (22) and the longitudinal groove (21).

3. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (31) is provided at the upper end of the sliding seat (22), the upper end of the guide rod (31) passes through the longitudinal groove (21), and the first spring (24) is sleeved on the guide rod (31).

4. A wood side grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two baffles (2) include a left baffle (41) and a right baffle (42), wherein the saw blade assembly is disposed on the left baffle (41) and the elastic pressing assembly is disposed on the right baffle (42).

5. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The saw blade assembly includes a first motor (51) located on the lower side of the workbench (1). The output axis of the first motor (51) extends upward to the top of the workbench (1) and is provided with a saw blade (52). A notch (53) is provided on the left baffle (41), and the saw blade (52) extends into the conveyor through the notch (53).

6. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic pressing assembly includes a plurality of top plates (61) spaced apart on the right baffle (42) in the front-back direction. Each top plate (61) is slidably arranged in the left-right direction. The inner end of the top plate (61) is a rounded corner structure. A limit pin (62) is provided on the top plate (61) and on the outer side of the right baffle (42). An arched limit seat (63) is provided on the outer side of the right baffle (42). A second spring (64) is connected between the outer end of the top plate (61) and the arched limit seat (63).

7. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The top plate (61) has several fixing holes (71) spaced apart along the left and right direction, and the limiting pin (62) can be detachably inserted into one of the fixing holes (71).

8. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are support flanges (81) spaced on the left and right sides in the conveyor channel for supporting the timber (10).

9. A wood side groove router as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The automatic feeding device includes a linear track groove (91) on the workbench (1). The linear track groove (91) is located between the two support flanges (81). A first sprocket (92) and a second sprocket (93) are provided at the front and rear ends of the linear track groove (91) and on the lower side of the workbench (1). A second motor (94) is also provided on the lower side of the workbench (1). A third sprocket (95) is provided on the output shaft of the second motor (94). A chain (96) is sleeved between the first sprocket (92), the second sprocket (93) and the third sprocket (95). A pusher seat (97) is provided on the chain (96).

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