Scrap cleaning device for numerical control carving machine
By designing a combination structure of air blower and dust hood on the CNC engraving machine, the problem of residual debris during the engraving process is solved, achieving complete debris removal and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIANGYANG LIERMEI FURNITURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
During the engraving process, existing CNC engraving machines often have large debris and small particles in the gaps that are difficult to remove, resulting in residues remaining in the engraved pattern.
Design a chip cleaning device for CNC engraving machines, which adopts a combination structure of air blowing head and dust suction hood. The air blowing head blows the chips toward the dust suction hood, and the dust suction hood sucks the chips into the collection bucket through negative pressure, so as to achieve complete chip cleaning.
It effectively prevents debris from remaining in the engraved pattern, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of debris removal.
Smart Images
Figure CN224130042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chip cleaning technology for CNC engraving machines, specifically a chip cleaning device for CNC engraving machines. Background Technology
[0002] A CNC wood carving machine is a machine that automatically carves wood, boards, plastics and other materials. It is operated by a computer control system that can automatically control the movement of the cutting tools to complete the carving work. Compared with traditional manual carving, CNC carving machines have the advantages of high efficiency, high precision and high repeatability.
[0003] However, during the engraving process, the cutting tool continuously moves across the surface of the material, generating constant debris. To quickly remove this debris, a suction tube is installed on the head of the engraving machine, with the other end connected to a dust collection device. While the suction tube removes most of the debris, larger pieces and those in crevices remain, leaving residue in the gaps of the design. Therefore, we propose a debris cleaning device for CNC engraving machines. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a chip cleaning device for CNC engraving machines, which has the advantage of being able to blow away chips through an air blower, thus preventing chips from remaining in the engraved pattern and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A chip cleaning device for CNC engraving machines is designed, including a second mounting frame and a first mounting frame. The first mounting frame has a mounting tube on one side, and an air blowing head is installed at the bottom of the mounting tube. The top of the mounting tube is connected to an air supply device through a pipe. The second mounting frame has a dust suction hood with an opening facing the air blowing head at the bottom. Two support shafts are symmetrically installed on the top of the dust suction hood. The top of the support shafts is installed on the second mounting frame. The end of the dust suction hood away from the air blowing head is connected to a dust suction device through a pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting tube is connected to the air blowing head via a positioning tube, which is a universal bamboo joint tube or a gooseneck tube, allowing the angle of the air blowing head to be adjusted at will.
[0007] Preferably, the opening edge of the dust hood is provided with a funnel-shaped collection cover.
[0008] Preferably, the dust collection device includes a collection bucket with a detachable lid on top. The lid has at least one vent, and each vent contains a filter screen. The lid is also connected to the outlet of a dust collection fan via a pipe, and the inlet of the dust collection fan is connected to a dust collection hood via a pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the dust hood furthest from its opening is provided with a pipe interface, which is connected to a pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the support shaft and the mounting tube are both movably placed inside the guide seats. The two guide seats are respectively mounted on the second mounting bracket and the first mounting bracket, and fasteners are provided on the guide seats respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model allows the wood chips generated by the engraving machine during the engraving of the board to be sucked into the dust collection hood, and then the wood chips are stored in the collection bucket through the pipe; at the same time, the air blower is aimed at the tool at the bottom of the engraving head, and the air blower can blow the chips toward the dust collection hood. Therefore, with the combination of the dust collection hood sucking in and the air blower blowing, the chips can be completely sucked into the dust collection hood, avoiding the chips remaining in the engraved pattern. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model installed on a carving machine tool.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of this utility model in conjunction with a machine tool.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Dust hood; 2. Air supply device; 3. Pipe interface; 4. Dust suction fan; 5. Guide seat; 6. Support shaft; 7. Second mounting bracket; 8. First mounting bracket; 9. Mounting pipe; 10. Positioning pipe; 11. Air blowing head; 12. Collection hood; 13. Vent; 14. Collection bucket. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to its embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a chip cleaning device for a CNC engraving machine, including a second mounting frame 7 and a first mounting frame 8. The first mounting frame 8 has a mounting pipe 9 on one side, and an air blowing head 11 is installed at the bottom of the mounting pipe 9. The top of the mounting pipe 9 is connected to an air supply device 2 via a pipe, and the air supply device is a high-pressure air pump. Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the mounting tube 9 is connected to the air head 11 via the positioning tube 10. The positioning tube 10 is a universal bamboo tube or a gooseneck tube, which allows the angle of the air head 11 to be adjusted at will. That is, both the universal bamboo tube and the gooseneck tube can rotate at any angle, so the blowing direction can be adjusted at will after the air head is set on its end.
[0020] In practical applications, both the second mounting bracket 7 and the first mounting bracket 8 are mounted on the head of the engraving machine tool, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the second mounting bracket 7 and the first mounting bracket 8 are symmetrically arranged, and a dust suction hood 1 with an opening facing the air blowing head 11 is provided below the second mounting bracket 7. Two support shafts 6 are symmetrically installed on the top of the dust suction hood 1. The top of the support shafts 6 is movably arranged in the guide seat 5, and the guide seat 5 is installed on the second mounting bracket 7.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the tops of the support shaft 6 and the mounting tube 9 are movably placed inside the guide seat 5. The two guide seats 5 are respectively mounted on the second mounting bracket 7 and the first mounting bracket 8. Fasteners, specifically bolts, are provided on the guide seats 5. The support shaft 6 and the mounting tube 9 can be adjusted in height along the guide seat 5. Once the height is adjusted, they can be positioned by bolts.
[0022] Specifically, the end of the dust hood 1 furthest from the blower head 11 is connected to the dust collection device via a pipe, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the vacuuming device includes a collection bin 14, with a detachable lid on top. The lid is connected to the collection bin 14 via a latch. At least one vent 13 is provided on the top of the lid, and a filter screen is installed inside each vent 13.
[0023] The top of the bucket lid is also connected to the outlet of the vacuum cleaner 4 via a pipe, and the inlet of the vacuum cleaner 4 is connected to the vacuum hood 1 via a pipe. Specifically, a pipe interface 3 is provided at the end of the vacuum hood 1 away from its opening, and the pipe interface 3 is connected to the pipe. During use, the air supply device 2 and the vacuum cleaner 4 are turned on simultaneously. The air supply device 2 sends a high-speed airflow through the pipe into the air blower 11, and then blows the gas out from the air blower 11. The vacuum cleaner 4 creates a negative pressure inside the vacuum hood 1, allowing the wood chips generated by the engraving machine tool when engraving the board to be sucked into the vacuum hood 1. Then the wood chips enter the collection bucket 14 through the pipe. Excess gas in the collection bucket 14 can be discharged out through the vent 13. The filter screen in the vent 13 can filter the gas, keeping the gas entering the air clean.
[0024] The specific process is as follows: The material to be carved (such as...) Figure 4 (As indicated by the middle arrow C) is placed on the machine tool, with the air blower 11 aligned with the tool at the bottom of the engraving head, as... Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the dust hood 1 is also positioned above the board, as... Figure 4 As shown, during the engraving process, there is a gap between the bottom edge of the opening of the dust hood 1 and the board to prevent the dust hood 1 from touching the board.
[0025] After the sheet metal is placed on the machine tool, the machine head moves from one end of the sheet metal to the other end (e.g., ...). Figure 4 As indicated by the middle arrow A, during the movement from one end to the other, the tool carves the surface of the board piece by piece. During the carving process, the resulting debris is blown up by the air blower 11 and drifts towards the dust collection hood 1 (as shown by the arrow). Figure 4 (As indicated by the middle arrow B), the air blower 11 blows all the carving debris into the dust collection hood 1, allowing the carving debris to be cleaned up quickly.
[0026] To prevent debris from flowing out from the edge of the vacuum hood 1, a funnel-shaped collection cover 12 is specially provided at the edge of the opening of the vacuum hood 1, which can increase the collection area of the opening of the vacuum hood 1.
[0027] Based on the above embodiments, it should be further explained that, as Figure 4 As shown, the air blower 11 can blow up the debris and direct it toward the dust hood 1. The dust hood 1 will suck in the debris. Therefore, with the combination of the dust hood 1 sucking in the debris and the air blower 11 blowing the debris, the debris can be completely sucked into the dust hood 1.
[0028] Based on the above embodiments, further optimization can be achieved by providing a soft rubber lip at the bottom edge of the dust hood 1, allowing the bottom of the rubber lip to elastically rest on the surface of the board, thereby sealing the gap between the dust hood 1 and the board.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A chip cleaning device for a numerically controlled engraver, comprising a second mounting bracket (7) and a first mounting bracket (8), characterized in that, The first mounting bracket (8) has a mounting pipe (9) on one side, and an air blowing head (11) is installed at the bottom of the mounting pipe (9). The top of the mounting pipe (9) is connected to the air supply device (2) through a pipe. The second mounting bracket (7) has a dust hood (1) with an opening facing the air blower (11) below it. Two support shafts (6) are symmetrically installed on the top of the dust hood (1). The top of the support shafts (6) is installed on the second mounting bracket (7). The end of the dust hood (1) away from the blower head (11) is connected to the dust collection device through a pipe.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the mounting tube (9) is connected to the air blowing head (11) via the positioning tube (10). The positioning tube (10) is a universal bamboo tube or a gooseneck tube, allowing the angle of the air blowing head (11) to be adjusted at will.
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The opening edge of the dust hood (1) is provided with a funnel-shaped collection hood (12).
4. The device for removing chips from a numerically controlled engraver according to claim 3, wherein The vacuuming device includes a collection bin (14) with a detachable lid on top; The top of the bucket lid is provided with at least one vent (13), and each vent (13) is provided with a filter screen; The top of the bucket lid is also connected to the outlet of the vacuum cleaner (4) through a pipe, and the inlet of the vacuum cleaner (4) is connected to the vacuum hood (1) through a pipe.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein The dust hood (1) has a pipe interface (3) at the end away from its opening, and the pipe interface (3) is connected to the pipe.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein The tops of the support shaft (6) and the mounting tube (9) are movably placed inside the guide seat (5). The two guide seats (5) are respectively mounted on the second mounting bracket (7) and the first mounting bracket (8). Fasteners are provided on the guide seats (5).