Efficient green brick forming device

The automated device enables efficient forming and conveying of brick blanks, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsafe traditional brick blank forming machines, and improving operational efficiency and safety.

CN224130071UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HOUYING GRP HAICHENG XINGHAI REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HOUYING GRP HAICHENG XINGHAI REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional brick forming machines require manual placement of pallets and subsequent handling, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low operational safety, posing potential safety hazards.

Method used

By combining a base, mold, servo motor, threaded rod, threaded tube, drive frame, hydraulic telescopic cylinder and extrusion block, along with a rotary motor, conveyor belt and support plate, automated brick forming and conveying is achieved, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of brick forming, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and lowers safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient green brick forming device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a mold, the right side of the mold is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the right side of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. Through the cooperation of the base, the die, the fixing cylinder, the servo motor, the threaded rod, the threaded pipe, the driving frame, the driving motor, the supporting plate, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder and the extrusion block, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives the extrusion block to move downwards, green bricks are formed, and then an output shaft of the servo motor drives the driving frame to move through the threaded rod and the threaded pipe. The driving frame drives green bricks to move, the green bricks fall on the surface of the conveying belt under the action of gravity, an output shaft of the rotating motor drives the driven roller to rotate through the driving roller and the conveying belt, materials are conveniently conveyed, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the supporting plate to rotate by 180 degrees, and the surface of the supporting plate is conveniently cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick blank forming technology, specifically to a high-efficiency brick blank forming device. Background Technology

[0002] Brick blanks, also known as blanks or green blanks, refer to intermediate products made by processing clay into a certain shape, size, and strength with the help of external force and molds, which can be used for firing. Undried blanks are called wet blanks, and dried blanks are called dry blanks. In the brick blank production process, brick blanks need to be shaped before firing. However, traditional brick blank forming machines require manual placement of pallets before shaping the brick blanks for subsequent transportation and handling. Manual handling is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient. Furthermore, the safety factor is low when operating at the bottom of the forming machine, and improper operation or fatigue can easily lead to safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency brick forming device, which has the advantage of high practicality and solves the problem of low practicality of existing devices.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency brick blank forming device, comprising a base, a mold fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the right side of the mold, a servo motor fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a threaded tube sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, a drive frame fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded tube, a drive motor fixedly connected to the back of the mold, a support plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the base, and an extrusion block fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded tube, and a limiting groove is slidably connected to the other side of the limiting block.

[0006] Preferably, a rotary motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the mold, a drive roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor, a conveyor belt is driven to the surface of the drive roller, and a driven roller is driven to the surface of the drive roller through the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the driven roller, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0008] Preferably, the support plate has slots on both the left and right sides, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the mold, and a block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the inner cavity of the mold is provided with a feeding plate, and the bottom of the mold is provided with a feeding pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the mold, and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model utilizes the cooperation of a base, mold, fixed cylinder, servo motor, threaded rod, threaded tube, drive frame, drive motor, support plate, hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and extrusion block. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives the extrusion block to move downward, forming the brick blank. Then, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the drive frame to move through the threaded rod and threaded tube. The drive frame drives the brick blank to move, and the brick blank falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt under the action of gravity. The output shaft of the rotary motor drives the driven roller to rotate through the active roller and the conveyor belt, facilitating the material conveying. The output shaft of the drive motor drives the support plate to rotate 180 degrees, facilitating the cleaning of the surface of the support plate.

[0013] 2. This utility model facilitates the limiting of the threaded tube through the cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove, facilitates the limiting and fixing of the driven roller through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the mounting plate, and facilitates the discharge of materials through the cooperation of the feeding plate and the feeding tube. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the mold structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the support plate structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the fixed cylinder structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mold; 3. Fixed cylinder; 4. Servo motor; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Threaded tube; 7. Drive frame; 8. Drive motor; 9. Support plate; 10. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 11. Extrusion block; 12. Limiting block; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Rotary motor; 15. Driven roller; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Driven roller; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Slot; 21. Cylinder; 22. Feeding plate; 23. Feeding tube; 24. Control panel; 25. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1:

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 To achieve high work efficiency, this embodiment provides the following technical solution, specifically disclosing: A base 1 is included; a mold 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; a fixed cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mold 2; a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder 3; a threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 4; a threaded tube 6 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 5; a drive frame 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded tube 6; a drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the mold 2; a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 8; a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; an extrusion block 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10; and a rotary motor 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mold 2. 4. The output shaft of the rotary motor 14 is fixedly connected to the drive roller 15. The surface of the drive roller 15 is connected to the conveyor belt 16. The surface of the drive roller 15 is connected to the driven roller 17 through the conveyor belt 16. The hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 drives the extrusion block 11 to move downward, so that the brick blank is formed. Then, the output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives the drive frame 7 to move through the threaded rod 5 and the threaded tube 6. The drive frame 7 drives the brick blank to move. The brick blank falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 16 under the action of gravity. The output shaft of the rotary motor 14 drives the driven roller 17 to rotate through the drive roller 15 and the conveyor belt 16, which facilitates the material conveying. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the support plate 9 to rotate 180 degrees, which facilitates the cleaning of the surface of the support plate 9. Example 2:

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4To achieve high practicality, this embodiment provides the following technical solution, specifically: a limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded tube 6, and a limiting groove 13 is slidably connected to the other side of the limiting block 12; a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the axis of the driven roller 17, and mounting plates 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 18; the bottom of the mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; slots 20 are provided on both the left and right sides of the support plate 9; and a cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mold 2. A locking block is fixedly connected to the output end of cylinder 21. A feeding plate 22 is provided in the inner cavity of mold 2. A feeding pipe 23 is provided at the bottom of mold 2. A control panel 24 is fixedly connected to the front of mold 2. A support column 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of base 1. The threaded tube 6 is easily limited by the cooperation of limiting block 12 and limiting groove 13. The driven roller 17 is easily limited and fixed by the cooperation of rotating shaft 18 and mounting plate 19. The material is easily discharged by the cooperation of feeding plate 22 and feeding pipe 23.

[0022] In use, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 drives the extrusion block 11 to move downward, forming the brick blank. Then, the output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives the drive frame 7 to move through the threaded rod 5 and the threaded tube 6. The drive frame 7 drives the brick blank to move. Under the action of gravity, the brick blank falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 16. The output shaft of the rotary motor 14 drives the driven roller 17 to rotate through the active roller 15 and the conveyor belt 16, which facilitates the material conveying. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the support plate 9 to rotate 180 degrees, which facilitates the cleaning of the surface of the support plate 9.

[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus comprising a base (1) characterised in that: A mold (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a fixed cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mold (2), a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder (3), a threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (4), a threaded tube (6) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (5), a drive frame (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded tube (6), a drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the mold (2), a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (8), a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and an extrusion block (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10).

2. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The surface of the threaded tube (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12), and the other side of the limiting block (12) is slidably connected to a limiting groove (13).

3. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A rotary motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mold (2). The output shaft of the rotary motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drive roller (15). A conveyor belt (16) is driven to the surface of the drive roller (15). A driven roller (17) is driven to the surface of the drive roller (15) through the conveyor belt (16).

4. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: A rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the center of the driven roller (17), and mounting plates (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (18). The bottom of the mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

5. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The support plate (9) has slots (20) on both the left and right sides. A cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mold (2). A block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (21).

6. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The inner cavity of the mold (2) is provided with a feeding plate (22), and the bottom of the mold (2) is provided with a feeding pipe (23).

7. A high efficiency brick forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The front of the mold (2) is fixedly connected to a control panel (24), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (25).