Splicing mechanism and electric pole
By using a segmented splicing design for utility poles, and transporting them in segments by drones for on-site assembly, the transportation difficulties caused by the heavy weight of traditional utility poles are solved, enabling rapid power restoration in special areas and ensuring the robustness and sealing of the spliced sections.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN ELECTRIC POWER TESTING & RES INST (GRP) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional utility poles are heavy, making them difficult to transport by drones and affecting the efficiency of rapid power restoration in special areas.
The utility poles, designed for segmented splicing, are transported in segments by drone and assembled on-site. The design utilizes sealing rings and injection holes to ensure the strength and sealing of the connections, and adhesive is used to fix adjacent pole sections together.
It enables rapid power restoration in areas where transportation is inconvenient, improving power restoration efficiency, and ensures the strength and sealing of the splice through the design of the sealing ring and glue injection hole.
Smart Images

Figure CN224134325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power transmission equipment technology, specifically to a splicing mechanism and a power pole. Background Technology
[0002] After natural disasters, mountainous and coastal areas urgently need to restore power quickly; in particular, power poles often need to be re-erected due to damage caused by natural disasters.
[0003] Due to natural disasters, road access is difficult, and the transportation of power equipment is often carried out by drones. However, drones have limited payload (generally not exceeding 50kg), while traditional power poles are quite heavy (according to the situation of domestic transmission lines, most are poles with a tip diameter of φ190mm and a length of 12m or 15m, and this type of composite pole weighs about 185kg), making transportation difficult and affecting the rapid restoration of power in special areas, effectively reducing the efficiency of power restoration. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technologies by proposing a splicing mechanism and a utility pole, aiming to solve the problem of the large weight of the utility pole and the difficulty of transporting it by drones.
[0005] This utility model provides a splicing mechanism, including,
[0006] The first splicing component has an insertion interface on it;
[0007] The second connector is plugged into the interface.
[0008] The sealing assembly includes a filling cavity disposed between the first splice and the second splice, and mounting grooves disposed on both sides of the filling cavity. Both ends of the filling cavity are provided with sealing rings, and the filling cavity is filled with an adhesive layer. The mounting grooves are located on the inner wall of the insertion interface.
[0009] In one embodiment, the mounting groove is an annular shape coaxially arranged with the first splicing component, and the sealing ring is correspondingly disposed in the two mounting grooves, with the inner annular surface of the sealing ring in sealing contact with the second splicing component. The inner annular surface of the sealing ring is an inclined surface with the same slope as the outer wall of the second splicing component.
[0010] In one embodiment, the sealing assembly further includes an injection hole disposed on the side wall of the first splice, the injection hole communicating with the filling cavity. The sealing assembly also includes an outlet hole disposed on the side wall of the first splice, the outlet hole communicating with the filling cavity. The injection hole and the outlet hole are located on opposite sides of the filling cavity. Both the injection hole and the outlet hole are through holes extending inward from one outer wall of the first splice, passing through the second splice, and then through the other side of the second splice. A retaining pin is inserted into both the injection hole and the outlet hole.
[0011] This utility model also discloses a utility pole, including a splicing mechanism, and further comprising,
[0012] The pole has a first and a second splice at its two ends. There are at least two poles, which are spliced together sequentially. A protective layer is provided on the outer surface of the pole.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility pole utilizes a segmented assembly design. In areas where transportation is inconvenient, it can be quickly transported to the pole's location using drones, ensuring rapid power restoration in mountainous and coastal areas and effectively improving restoration efficiency. Adjacent pole segments are secured with adhesive after assembly, ensuring a strong joint. Furthermore, the design of the sealing ring, injection hole, and dispensing hole prevents adhesive leakage from both ends of the filling cavity during injection and facilitates easy assessment of whether the adhesive is fully filled. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This diagram shows the overall structure of the splicing mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This diagram shows the structure of the first splicing end of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This diagram shows the structure of the splicing mechanism of this utility model after glue injection;
[0019] Figure 4 This diagram shows the arrangement of the glue injection holes and glue outlet holes of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This diagram shows the position of the fixing pin of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This diagram shows the structural schematic of the rod body of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This diagram shows the overall structure of the utility pole after assembly.
[0023] Figure 8 This diagram shows the relative positions of the rod body and the protective layer of this utility model.
[0024] In the figure, 1-first splice; 11-insertion interface; 2-second splice; 3-sealing assembly; 31-filling cavity; 32-sealing ring; 33-adhesive layer; 34-mounting groove; 35-injection hole; 36-outlet hole; 37-fixing pin; 4-rod body; 41-protective layer. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To better understand the structure, functional features, and advantages of this utility model, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides a splicing mechanism, including,
[0028] The first splicing component 1 is provided with a plug interface 11;
[0029] The second splicing component 2 is inserted into the plug interface 11;
[0030] The sealing assembly 3 includes a filling cavity 31 disposed between the first splice 1 and the second splice 2, and mounting grooves 34 disposed on both sides of the filling cavity 31. Both ends of the filling cavity 31 are provided with sealing rings 32, and the filling cavity 31 is filled with an adhesive layer 33. The mounting grooves 34 are located on the inner wall of the insertion interface 11.
[0031] Specifically, the splicing mechanism of this utility model includes a first splicing member 1 with an insertion interface 11 and a second splicing member 2 inserted into the insertion interface 11. After the second splicing member 2 is inserted into the insertion interface 11, a filling cavity 31 is formed between the first splicing member 1 and the second splicing member 2 due to the sealing ring 32 spaced between them. Adhesive is filled into the filling cavity 31 as an adhesive layer 33, ensuring a tight connection between the first splicing member 1 and the second splicing member 2 and guaranteeing connection strength. Simultaneously, the sealing ring 32 and the adhesive layer 33 also provide a sealing function to prevent water from entering. The adhesive used is epoxy resin.
[0032] Example 2:
[0033] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in another embodiment of this utility model, the mounting groove 34 is an annular shape coaxially arranged with the first splicing member 1. The sealing ring 32 is correspondingly disposed in the two mounting grooves 34, and the inner annular surface of the sealing ring 32 is in sealing contact with the second splicing member 2. The sealing ring 32 is specifically installed in the mounting groove 34 on the inner wall of the insertion interface 11, and partially extends to the outside of the mounting groove 34, ensuring that there is a filling cavity 31 between the first splicing member 1 and the second splicing member 2 filled with adhesive layer 33. When the sealing ring 32 is placed, in order to prevent the sealing ring 32 from shifting when the first splicing member 1 and the second splicing member 2 are spliced, the sealing ring 32 can be adhered to the mounting groove 34 with adhesive to ensure the firmness of the sealing ring 32. Since the sealing ring 32 is arranged at both ends of the filling cavity 31 and the sealing ring 32 is in sealing contact with the second splicing member 2, the sealing ring 32 also plays the role of sealing the filling cavity 31, preventing glue from flowing out from both ends of the filling cavity 31 when glue is poured into the filling cavity 31.
[0034] See Figure 1 In this embodiment, the inner annular surface of the sealing ring 32 is an inclined surface with the same slope as the outer wall of the second splicing component 2. The use of an inclined surface with the same slope as the outer wall of the second splicing component 2 ensures the contact area between the sealing ring 32 and the outer wall of the first splicing component 1, thereby guaranteeing a tight seal. Alternatively, the sealing ring 32 can also be a uniformly circular sealing ring with both inner and outer annular surfaces.
[0035] Example 3:
[0036] As another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 4 As shown, the sealing assembly 3 in this embodiment also includes an injection hole 35 disposed on the side wall of the first splice 1, and the injection hole 35 is connected to the filling cavity 31. Adhesive is injected into the filling cavity 31 through the injection hole 35 to form an adhesive layer 33.
[0037] See Figure 4 In this embodiment, the sealing assembly 3 also includes an adhesive outlet 36 disposed on the side wall of the first splice 1, and the adhesive outlet 36 is connected to the filling cavity 31. The adhesive outlet 36 is provided to expel air from the filling cavity 31 when adhesive is injected into the filling cavity 31 from the adhesive injection hole 35.
[0038] See Figure 4 In this embodiment, the glue injection hole 35 and the glue outlet hole 36 are located on both sides of the filling cavity 31.
[0039] See Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, both the glue injection hole 35 and the glue dispensing hole 36 are through holes that extend inward from the outer wall of one side of the first splicing component 1, pass through the second splicing component 2, and then pass through the other side of the second splicing component 2. Both the glue injection hole 35 and the glue dispensing hole 36 are fitted with fixing pins 37.
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 4The adhesive outlet 36 is also used to determine whether the filling cavity 31 is full of adhesive by observing whether the adhesive is discharged from the adhesive outlet 36 when filling the filling cavity 31 with adhesive. Specifically, during the adhesive injection, the first splicing end and the second splicing end are laid flat and spliced together, with the adhesive outlet 36 facing upwards. Then, adhesive is injected into the filling cavity 31 through the adhesive injection hole 35. Due to gravity, the adhesive flows downwards into the filling cavity 31. After the filling cavity 31 is filled, the adhesive flows out from the adhesive outlet 36, which indicates that the filling cavity 31 is full of adhesive.
[0041] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 Both the injection hole 35 and the dispensing hole 36 are through holes that penetrate both sides of the first splicing end. After the glue is injected, a fixing pin 37 can be inserted into the injection hole 35 and the dispensing hole 36. After the adhesive cures, it also has the function of reinforcing the fixing pin 37 to improve the connection strength after splicing. During the glue injection, one end of the injection hole 35 and the dispensing hole 36, as well as the part on the second splicing end, is sealed with a cap, sealing film, or sealing gasket that can be opened to prevent the glue from leaking out during the glue injection. After the glue is injected, the fixing pin 37 is inserted, and the fixing pin 37 opens the seal and extends to the other side, and the glue cures.
[0042] Example 4:
[0043] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, this utility model also discloses a utility pole, including a splicing mechanism, and further comprising,
[0044] The rod body 4 has the first splicing component 1 and the second splicing component 2 located at its two ends.
[0045] See Figure 7 There are at least two rods 4, and the rods 4 are spliced together in sequence so that multiple rods 4 can be spliced together in sequence.
[0046] At least two poles 4 are spliced together in sequence to form a power pole, which facilitates the rapid re-erection of poles after natural disasters to quickly restore power. Specifically, multiple poles 4 are transported to the required locations by drones, spliced at the pole locations, and then erected by hoisting equipment. Of course, a pole pit needs to be dug at the pole locations before erection.
[0047] See Figure 8 In this embodiment, a protective layer 41 is provided on the outer surface of the rod 4. The protective layer 41 is specifically made of polyurethane, which protects the rod 4 while giving the surface of the rod 4 a certain degree of hydrophobicity, reducing the penetration of water into the interior of the rod 4.
[0048] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and does not constitute any limitation on this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of this utility model, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technology of this utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this technical solution.
Claims
1. A splicing mechanism, characterized by, include, The first splicing component (1) is provided with a plug-in interface (11). The second splicing component (2) is inserted into the plug-in interface (11); The sealing assembly (3) includes a filling cavity (31) disposed between the first splice (1) and the second splice (2), and mounting grooves (34) disposed on both sides of the filling cavity (31). Both ends of the filling cavity (31) are provided with sealing rings (32), and the filling cavity (31) is filled with an adhesive layer (33). The mounting grooves (34) are located on the inner wall of the insertion interface (11).
2. The splicing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The mounting groove (34) is an annular shape coaxially arranged with the first splicing piece (1), and the sealing ring (32) is correspondingly arranged in the two mounting grooves (34), and the inner annular surface of the sealing ring (32) is in sealing contact with the second splicing piece (2).
3. The splicing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The inner surface of the sealing ring (32) is an inclined surface with the same slope as the outer wall of the second splice (2).
4. The splicing mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The sealing assembly (3) also includes an injection hole (35) disposed on the side wall of the first splice (1), the injection hole (35) and the filling cavity (31) being connected.
5. The splicing mechanism of claim 4, wherein: The sealing assembly (3) further includes an adhesive outlet (36) disposed on the side wall of the first splice (1), and the adhesive outlet (36) is connected to the filling cavity (31).
6. The splicing mechanism of claim 5, wherein: The glue injection hole (35) and the glue outlet hole (36) are located on both sides of the filling cavity (31).
7. The splicing mechanism of claim 6, wherein: The glue injection hole (35) and the glue outlet hole (36) are both through holes that extend inward from the outer wall of one side of the first splicing part (1), pass through the second splicing part (2), and then pass through the other side of the second splicing part (2). Fixing pins (37) are inserted into both the glue injection hole (35) and the glue outlet hole (36).
8. A pole, characterized by: Including the splicing mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprising, The rod (4) has the first splice (1) and the second splice (2) located at its two ends.
9. A pole according to claim 8, characterised in that: The rod (4) consists of at least two rods, which are spliced together sequentially.
10. A pole according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rod (4) is provided with a protective layer (41).