The invention belongs to the technical field of
adhesive tapes for photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to a composite
aluminum foil water-blocking
adhesive tape for edge sealing of a photovoltaic module and a preparation method of the composite
aluminum foil water-blocking
adhesive tape. The composite base material layer comprises a
silicone oil pre-treated PET layer, a bonding layer, an
aluminum foil layer and an aluminum-plated
prism layer which are stacked in sequence; the water-blocking adhesive layer is prepared from the following components in parts by
mass: 40 to 70 parts of
acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive, 20 to 40 parts of
polyolefin elastomer, 10 to 30 parts of
inorganic filler, 5 to 15 parts of tackifying resin, 0.5 to 2 parts of
antioxidant, 0.2 to 1 part of light stabilizer and 0.3 to 1.5 parts of cross-linking agent; the composite base material layer and the water-blocking adhesive layer are combined, the possibility that
water vapor enters from the cross section of the water-blocking adhesive layer is blocked by utilizing the characteristic that the structural direction of the aluminum-plated
prism layer in the composite base material layer is parallel to the edge sealing direction of the
assembly, meanwhile, the contact area with the water-blocking adhesive layer is increased due to the arrangement of the
prism structure, adhesive residues are avoided during high-temperature
processing, and the service life of the
assembly is prolonged. And the anti-aging performance of the photovoltaic module is comprehensively improved.