31 results about "White layer" patented technology

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module, in particular to a ceiling photovoltaic module with a colored adhesive film, which comprises at least one group of batteries, the colored adhesive film tightly attached to at least one side of the batteries, and glass tightly attached to the colored adhesive film, the ceiling comprises a white layer and a color layer tightly attached to the white layer, the color layer has a single color or multiple colors distributed irregularly, and therefore the ceiling can be decorative through the color layer.

The invention relates to a functional and / or decorative part (1) for a vehicle, the part (1) having a light pattern (2) that is visible when backlit, this part (1) comprising a transparent, self-supporting substrate layer (3) with opposite front (4) and rear (4') faces, and comprising, on its rear face (4'), at least locally, a discontinuous layer (5) forming a pattern, resulting from inkjet deposition of an optically opaque substance (5') intended to be selectively exposed to illumination (6), wherein the part (1) further comprises at least one transparent or translucent surface layer (7) covering the front face (4) of the substrate layer (3) and / or a white-coloured layer partially or completely covering the rear face (4') of the substrate layer (3) bearing the pattern (5).

A multilayer roofing material includes a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, and a fourth layer. The first layer is a topmost layer and a color layer. The first layer comprises a UV stabilizer. The second layer comprises TPO. The second layer is a white layer. The third layer comprises a scrim. The third layer contacts the second layer and the second layer is between the first layer and third layer. The fourth layer comprises TPO. The fourth layer is a core layer. The fourth layer contacts the third layer.

A multilayer roofing material includes a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, and a fourth layer. The first layer is a topmost layer and a color layer. The first layer comprises a UV stabilizer. The second layer comprises TPO. The second layer is a white layer. The third layer comprises a scrim. The third layer contacts the second layer and the second layer is between the first layer and third layer. The fourth layer comprises TPO. The fourth layer is a core layer. The fourth layer contacts the third layer.

Functional and / or decorative part comprising a pattern visible by backlighting and method of manufacturing same The invention relates to a functional and / or decorative part (1), interior or exterior, for a vehicle, with a luminous pattern (2), only or particularly visible by backlighting, this part (1) comprising a transparent and self-supporting substrate layer (3), with opposite front (4) and rear (4') faces and comprising, on its rear face (4'), at least locally, a discontinuous layer (5) forming a decorative and / or informative pattern, resulting from an inkjet deposition of an optically opaque substance (5') and intended to be selectively exposed to lighting (6),said part (1) further comprising at least one transparent or translucent surface layer (7) covering the front face (4) of the substrate layer (3) and / or a white colored layer partially or totally covering the rear face (4') of the substrate layer (3) bearing the pattern (5) Figure to be published with the abstract: Fig. 2,

The invention belongs to the technical field of full-biodegradable mulching films, discloses a color-matching full-biodegradable perforated mulching film for tobacco cultivation as well as a preparation method and a use method of the mulching film, and solves the problem that an existing degradable mulching film cannot be matched with a tobacco growth cycle. The two sides of the mulching film are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is a silver layer, the color of the upper layer is silver, and the thickness of the upper layer is 0.004-0.010 mm; the lower layer is a black layer, the color is black, and the thickness is 0.004-0.010 mm; the middle part of the mulching film is a white layer, the color of the white layer is white, and the thickness of the white layer is 0.008-0.020 mm; the width of the white layer of the mulching film accounts for 25%-30% of the width of the whole mulching film, transplanting holes are evenly distributed in the white layer of the mulching film, the hole diameter of the transplanting holes ranges from 30 mm to 50 mm, and the hole distance ranges from 30 cm to 60 cm. The method can meet the tobacco cultivation requirement, and the yield and quality of tobacco are effectively improved.

The application discloses a preparation method of a monolithic large-size counterweight assembly, and belongs to the technical field of counterweight assembly production. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: S1, a preparation step: preparing iron, carbon and some alloy elements for casting, and preparing a casting mold of the counterweight assembly; S2, raw material smelting: smelting the casting raw material prepared in S1 by using an electric arc furnace, so that the casting raw material reaches a proper molten state. The counterweight assembly is cast by using multiple different materials, so that the flowability and lubricity of the casting solution are improved, the wear resistance, the abrasion resistance and the shock resistance of the counterweight assembly casting are improved, the corrosion resistance of the counterweight assembly in an industrial scene is significantly increased, the white layer depth is reduced, and the hard points of carbides are eliminated, so that the large-size counterweight assembly has a long service life in a relatively strong corrosive environment.

A detection system according to the present invention includes a control device detecting fraud performed in a game table by using a result of an image analysis performed by an image analyzing device, and substitute currency for gaming used for this detection system has a multi-layer structure in which a plurality of plastic layers having different colors are stacked, a coloring layer (121) is included at least in the middle, and white layers (122) or thin-color layers (may be layers having a color thinner than that of the coloring layer (121); not illustrated in the drawing) are stacked on both sides of the coloring layer (121) disposed in the middle. A multi-layer structure, in which a coloring layer (121) is included, and white layers (122) or thin-color layers (while not illustrated in the drawing, the layers may be layers of a color that is thinner than that of the coloring layer (121)) are stacked on both sides of the coloring layer (121) of this middle, is employed.

A spreader configured to be implemented in a die of a die casting system is disclosed. The spreader includes: a substrate; a hardening layer and an oxide layer. The hardening layer includes: a nitride and carbide layer disposed on the substrate and increasing hardness; and a white layer disposed on the nitride and carbide layer. The oxide layer includes: an inner transition layer disposed on the white layer and increasing resistance to oxidation; and an outer iron oxide layer disposed on the inner transition layer and increasing resistance to soldering during die casting of a part in the die casting system.

Provided is a white multilayer polyester film that has capabilities which are adhesion to a base material layer of a coating layer, adhesion to UV ink, stamping properties, and writing properties, and has excellent external vividness and little powder falling. The white multilayer polyester film has a coating layer on at least one surface of a white polyester resin layer. The coating layer contains a thermosetting resin composition (A), inorganic particles (B), a functional resin composition (C), and an additive (D) containing at least a defoaming agent. The 85-degree mirror gloss of the surface of the coating layer is at least 3.3%. The powder-falling property of the surface of the coating layer is at level 3 or higher as measured using a Gakushin-type rubbing tester.

To address such a problem that patterns of game tokens (chips) in a game table are complicated and it is difficult for an image analysis technique to determine whether or not a dealer accurately pays off chips corresponding to bet chips and prevention of a mistake is not sufficient.SOLUTION: A detection system according to the present invention includes control device 9 that detects a fraud executed on a game table 1 using an image analysis result by an image analysis apparatus 6. A game token for use in the present detection system has a multilayer structure formed by superposing plastic layers with a plurality of different colors, including a colored layer 101 at least at an intermediate part, and superposing white layers 102 or light-colored layers (not shown, however, it may be a light-colored layer having a lighter color than that of the colored layer 101) on both sides of the intermediate colored layer 101. Accordingly, the game token has the colored layer 101 and has the multilayer structure formed by superposing the white layers 102 or light-colored layers (not shown, however, it may be the light-colored layer having the lighter color than that of the colored layer 101) on both sides of the intermediate colored layer 101.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic encapsulant film technology, and particularly to a method for testing the crosslinking degree of composite white photovoltaic encapsulant films. To address the problem that existing methods for testing the crosslinking degree of composite white photovoltaic encapsulant films often result in a significant discrepancy between the measured crosslinking degree and the actual crosslinking degree, this invention provides a method for testing the crosslinking degree of composite white photovoltaic encapsulant films. The composite white photovoltaic encapsulant film comprises a transparent layer and a white layer. The crosslinking degree of the composite white photovoltaic encapsulant film is calculated using the following formula: The crosslinking degree measured by this method is closer to the actual crosslinking degree and can more accurately reflect the degree of crosslinking of the resin in the composite white photovoltaic encapsulant film.

Disclosed herein are a multilayer structure, an exterior cover for an electronic device, and an electronic device including same. The multilayer structure may comprise: a first pigment layer containing TiO2 and body pigment; a white layer containing TiO2 on the first pigment layer, and a second pigment layer containing TiO2 and body pigment on the white layer.

The lightproof black and white double-layer TPEE film comprises a black TPEE layer and a white TPEE layer, and the black TPEE layer is prepared from the following raw materials: 100 parts of TPEE, 5-25 parts of carbon black, 0.1-2 parts of a carbon black dispersing agent, 0.1-2 parts of a slipping agent, 1-15 parts of an inorganic matter, 1-15 parts of a matte agent and 0.1-1 part of an antioxidant; the white TPEE layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of TPEE, 20-40 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.3-6 parts of a coupling agent, 0.3-3 parts of a slipping agent, 1-15 parts of inorganic matters, 1-15 parts of a matte agent and 0.1-1 part of an antioxidant. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the raw materials of the black TPEE layer and the white TPEE layer respectively; respectively drying with hot air; and conveying the mixture to a melting film outlet of a multi-layer co-extrusion film blowing machine or a multi-layer casting machine through a single-screw melting extruder for cooling and shaping, and rolling the TPEE film. The film has white appearance and shading performance.

This invention provides a coated tool for cutting difficult-to-machine materials that has excellent wear resistance. [Solution] The coated tool for cutting difficult-to-machine materials comprises a tool for cutting difficult-to-machine materials and a hard coating formed on at least a portion of the outer surface of the tool for cutting difficult-to-machine materials, wherein the hard coating contains a nitride of a metallic element or a nitride of a metallic element and a metalloid element, and the cross-section of the hard coating has a continuous 1000 μm 2 The number of droplets within the range is 50 or less, and when the hard coating is observed by STEM at a magnification of 1.5 million times, the dark-field image of the structure of the cross-section of the hard coating has a striped structure that includes a black layer shown relatively as black and a white layer shown relatively as white.

To provide a leakage oil detection material capable of detecting leakage oil with high sensitivity, quickly, in a short time, and surely even in a wet state without the risk of mistaking it for leakage oil even if it gets wet with water such as rainwater.SOLUTION: The oil leakage detection material includes a colored layer (16) having oil absorbency, a white layer (14) provided in contact with an upper surface of the colored layer (16), the white layer (14) containing white powder and having oil absorbency, a protective layer (12) provided to cover an upper surface of the white layer (14), the protective layer (12) being made of a transparent hydrophobic resin, and an oil absorbing layer (18) provided on a lower surface side of the colored layer (16), the oil absorbing layer (18) having oil absorbency and oil retainability and water repellency. A through-hole reaching the oil absorbing layer 18 from the outside is formed between the adjacent laminated pieces 17 and the leaked oil is absorbed by the oil absorbing layer 18 to permeate the colored layer 16 and the white layer 14 and the white layer 14 becomes a transparent state or a translucent state and the hue of the colored layer 16 can be visually observed through the protective layer 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The present invention belongs to the technical field of metal component surface treatment, and specifically relates to a composite surface modification method for improving the service performance of 42CrMo4 heavy-duty gears. The method involves placing the quenched and tempered 42CrMo4 heavy-duty gears into a vacuum ion nitriding furnace for ion nitriding. After nitriding, a trace amount of air is introduced for oxidation at a temperature of 370°C to 430°C for a holding time of 1 to 4 hours. After oxidation, hydrogen is introduced for hydrogen sputtering at a temperature of 370°C to 430°C for a holding time of 1 to 4 hours. After sputtering, the gears are cooled to room temperature in the furnace to obtain a nitrided layer structure with minimal white layer. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the composite treatment of ion nitriding, oxidation, and hydrogen sputtering, the white layer on the surface of the heavy-duty gears is reduced, the toughness of the nitrided layer is improved, and thus the premature failure of the gears under heavy-load impact service environments is avoided.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a laser streamer film. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: S101, manufacturing a milky white film and a laser transfer film; s102, transferring a laser pattern unit in the laser transfer film to the smooth surface side of the milky-white film; s103, printing an editable bottom white layer above the laser pattern unit, wherein the editable bottom white layer is edited with different transmittances at different positions; s104, printing a pattern presentation layer on the editable bottom white layer; and S105, compounding a transparent protective film on the pattern presentation layer. The thin film manufactured by adopting the method has a laser streamer effect, not only can play a role in attracting eyeballs, but also does not lose soft feeling, and can selectively not interfere with local printed patterns.

The present invention provides a white coated LED filament and its production process and LED bulb, optimizing the white coated powder from being painted originally on internal surface of the glass shell to be painted on the surface of the filament, thus forms a coated white layer on the surface of the filament, and bonds whit the filaments for one-time molding, which simplifies the existing internal powder painting process of the glass shells, and reduces the cost of the finished products in terms of the usage and production of the clients, and also greatly improving the stability of the white coated filament bulbs, so that the color bleaching and its photoelectric parameters are in a manageable state, therefore the production process is become simply, the cost is lower, and improve the clients' usage scope, reduce the clients' usage cost, and can satisfy the existing market client's requirements for the product of the filaments bulbs with white coated.

The present invention provides a white coated LED filament and its production process and LED bulb, optimizing the white coated powder from being painted originally on internal surface of the glass shell to be painted on the surface of the filament, thus forms a coated white layer on the surface of the filament, and bonds whit the filaments for one-time molding, which simplifies the existing internal powder painting process of the glass shells, and reduces the cost of the finished products in terms of the usage and production of the clients, and also greatly improving the stability of the white coated filament bulbs, so that the color bleaching and its photoelectric parameters are in a manageable state, therefore the production process is become simply, the cost is lower, and improve the clients' usage scope, reduce the clients' usage cost, and can satisfy the existing market client's requirements for the product of the filaments bulbs with white coated.

The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic adhesive film, especially to a double-glass white adhesive film and a preparation method thereof, comprising an anti-overflow white layer, a white anti-polarization layer and a high adhesion layer which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom, wherein the anti-overflow white layer is a reticular structure film, and its composition comprises: 50-75 parts by weight of inorganic fiber, 20-50 parts by weight of organic fiber and 0.2-3 parts by weight of silane coupling agent; the anti-overflow white layer in the present application ensures the appearance yield of the module, and optimizes the adhesive film production process; the reliability is higher than that of the conventional white pretreatment type adhesive film, and there is no problem of long-term storage peel strength and no problem of delamination after aging; the anti-overflow white layer is covered by inorganic fiber monofilament and organic fiber monofilament, which can increase the strength of the anti-overflow white layer, avoid the fracture of the anti-overflow white layer and thus cause the lamination overflow of the module and the appearance defect.

The invention discloses a turning control method for sealing labyrinth teeth, which belongs to the field of machining, and comprises the following steps of: mounting a turbine disc on turning equipment, and clamping and aligning; turning the outer diameter of the sealing tooth by adopting an offset tool, and cooling a tool nose of the offset tool by adopting cooling liquid in the machining process; a forming tool is designed according to the tooth profile data of the sealing labyrinth, and rough machining is conducted on the sealing labyrinth through the forming tool; the sealing labyrinth is subjected to finish machining through a contour machining tool, the allowance of the tooth side and the groove bottom of the sealing labyrinth is removed, and a certain allowance is reserved on the tooth side and the groove bottom; and a new contour machining tool is adopted and combined with a numerical control machining program to remove the allowance, and machining of the sealing labyrinth is completed. The turning control method for the sealing labyrinth has excellent performance in the aspects of improving the machining efficiency, reducing stress and inhibiting a white layer, and provides an effective guarantee for high-quality machining of the sealing labyrinth.

A spreader designed for use in a die of a die-casting system is disclosed. The spreader comprises a substrate, a hardening layer, and an oxide layer. The hardening layer comprises a nitride and carbide layer arranged on the substrate, which increases hardness, and a white layer arranged on top of the nitride and carbide layer. The oxide layer comprises an inner transition layer arranged on top of the white layer, which increases resistance to oxidation, and an outer iron oxide layer arranged on top of the inner transition layer, which increases resistance to sticking during die-casting of a part in the die-casting system.

Provided is a white laminated polyester film having adhesion of a coating layer to a base material layer, adhesion to UV ink, sealability, and writing properties, excellent appearance clarity, and less powdering, wherein a coating layer is provided on at least one surface of a white polyester resin layer, the coating layer contains: a thermosetting resin composition (A), inorganic particles (B), a functional resin composition (C), and an additive (D) containing at least a defoaming agent, the 85-degree specular glossiness of the surface of the coating layer is 3.3% or more, and the powdering property of the surface of the coating layer based on a Shoji-type friction tester is 3 or more.

The utility model discloses a black and white PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol) shrink film, which comprises five layers of co-extrusion composite structures, namely a buffer layer D positioned in the middle, a white layer B close to the outer side of the buffer layer D, a black layer C close to the inner side of the buffer layer D, a printing layer A on the outer side of the white layer B, and a self-repairing layer E on the inner side of the black layer C. The utility model further discloses a special preparation system for the black and white PETG shrink film, which can be used for uninterruptedly producing the black and white PETG shrink film in batches. According to the black and white PETG shrink film with the five-layer co-extrusion composite structure disclosed by the utility model, the problems of microcrack propagation and barrier attenuation of the traditional PETG shrink film are solved by utilizing the elastic body structure of the D layer to dissipate stress and the self-repairing and forced closing of microcracks of the E layer through an interlayer synergistic effect, and the isolation service life of the film is prolonged.

The utility model discloses a printed product capable of improving light uniformity, which comprises a protective isolation layer I, a diffusion ink layer I, a transparent white layer I, transparent PC / PET, a transparent white layer II, a diffusion ink layer II and a protective isolation layer II, the first protective isolation layer, the first diffusion ink layer, the first transparent white layer, the transparent PC / PET, the second transparent white layer, the second diffusion ink layer and the second protective isolation layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the first transparent white layer and the second transparent white layer are printed on the top of the transparent PC / PET and the top of the second diffusion ink layer in a silk-screen printing mode, a flexographic printing mode and a digital printing mode respectively. According to the utility model, common transparent PC / PET is adopted to replace a diffusion sheet through printing, so that the dotted light source becomes uniform, the light uniformity is effectively improved, the cost can be greatly reduced through a printing mode, in addition, the light transmittance and the thickness of the whole product can be customized as required, the use flexibility is improved, and the use requirement is met.

The invention discloses a black and white PETG shrink film which comprises five layers of co-extrusion composite structures, the five layers of co-extrusion composite structures are a buffer layer D located in the middle, a white layer B close to the outer side of the buffer layer D, a black layer C close to the inner side of the buffer layer D, a printing layer A on the outer side of the white layer B, and a self-repairing layer E on the inner side of the black layer C. In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the black and white PETG shrink film. According to the black and white PETG shrink film with the five-layer co-extrusion composite structure, through the interlayer synergistic effect, the problems of microcrack propagation and barrier attenuation of a traditional PETG shrink film are solved by utilizing the elastomer structure of the D layer to dissipate stress and the self-repairing and forced closing of microcracks of the E layer, and the isolation service life of the film is prolonged.

To provide a brittle laminated label for laser printing which has an alteration preventing function that the label is broken and cannot be reused when the label is peeled off after once stuck and is excellent in low-temperature flexibility.SOLUTION: A laser-printable brittle laminated label 100 includes (A) a colored layer 10 containing a first acrylic resin and a pigment, (B) a white layer 20 containing a second acrylic resin, a white pigment, and inorganic particles 21, and (C) an adhesive layer 30 laminated on the white layer (B), wherein the content of the inorganic particles 21 in the white layer 20 (B) is 7.5 to 25 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the second acrylic resin.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The present invention provides a coated tool for cutting hard-to-cut materials that has excellent wear resistance. This coated tool for cutting hard-to-cut materials comprises a tool for cutting hard-to-cut materials and a hard film that is formed on at least a portion of the outer surface of the tool for cutting hard-to-cut materials. The hard film includes a nitride of a metal element or a nitride of a metal element and a metalloid element. In a cross-section of the hard film, the number of droplets in a continuous range of 1000 μm2 is 50 or less. The hard film has a stripe pattern structure in which, when a cross-section in the vicinity of 1 μm from the outermost surface of the hard film in the film thickness depth direction is observed using a STEM at a magnification of 1,500,000 times, a dark-field image of the structure of the observed cross-section of the hard film includes a black layer that shows as relatively black and a white layer that shows as relatively white.

The invention relates to a data carrier (10), in particular a value document or security document, comprising a substrate (20), which comprises at least one transparent plastic layer and has two opposite main surfaces. The data carrier further comprises two white cover layers (22, 32), which have a white opaque appearance and are applied to opposite main faces of the substrate (20). Each white cover layer (22, 32) is composed of a layer sequence of two or more sub-layers (24a-c, 34a-c), which layer sequence extends from the lowermost white layer (24a, 34a) to the uppermost white layer (24c, 34c). The data carrier also contains a machine-readable security feature which comprises a machine-readable feature material (38) which is present in at least one sub-layer (24c) in the at least one white cover layer (22, 32).