Bonding patterns for construction of a knitted fabric landing zone

a knitting fabric and landing zone technology, applied in knitting, snap fasteners, ornamental textile articles, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to construct the optimal fastening system, the loops will no longer be free for subsequent fastening to the hooks, and the risk of potentially gluing down the loops within the area of the chain

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-04-20
THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0017] While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter that is regarded as the present invention, it is believed that the invention will be more fully understood from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. None of the drawings are necessar

Problems solved by technology

When designing a suitable refastenable mechanical fastening system, particularly one having a knitted fabric landing zone, the competing interests of the Peel Test and CD Bond Strength Test make it difficult to construct the optimal fastening system.
More specifically, the addition of more adhesive between the fabric base structure and the underlying substrate should increase the CD Bond Strength value; however, said adhesive will frequently migrate through said base structure and to the loops on the opposing side, and in doing so, said loops will no longer be free for subsequent fastening to the hooks.
While this process is designed to provide adhesive in the areas in which it's needed (i.e., chains) and not in the areas in which it's undesirable (i.e., loops), this process typically involves the risk of potentially gluing down portions of the loops within the area of the chains where most of the adhesive is present, especially if mis-tracking of the adhesive occurs.
Additionally, such an approach involves the added process complexity and costs associated with a targeted but random (due to variations) glue deposition on the fabric base structure (i.e., on the chains of the knitted fabric).
However, this approach requires the use of specially designed fabric patterns and thus reduces the degrees of freedom in fabric selection.
In so doing, however, an undesirable amount of adhesive will still migrate through the base structure and to the loops on the opposing side.
Such a 100% coverage pattern should result in a high CD Bond Test value; however, said application pattern should also result in a low Peel Test value because many of the loops have been contaminated with adhesive.
Such a random pattern should result in a medium value for both the CD Bond Test and the Peel Test; however, the inherent randomness of the patter

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Bonding patterns for construction of a knitted fabric landing zone
  • Bonding patterns for construction of a knitted fabric landing zone
  • Bonding patterns for construction of a knitted fabric landing zone

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Definitions:

[0069] The term “absorbent article” herein refers to devices which absorb and contain body exudates and, more specifically, refers to devices which are placed against or in proximity to the body of the wearer to absorb and contain the various exudates discharged from the body, such as: incontinence briefs, incontinence undergarments, absorbent inserts, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments and the like.

[0070] The term “disposable” is used herein to describe absorbent articles which generally are not intended to be laundered or otherwise restored or reused as absorbent articles (i.e., they are intended to be discarded after a single use and, preferably, to be recycled, composted or otherwise discarded in an environmentally compatible manner).

[0071] The term “diaper” herein refers to an absorbent article generally worn by infants and incontinent persons about the lower torso.

[0072] The term “pant”, as used herein, refers to disposable garments having a ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

A knitted fabric female fastening portion for a mechanical fastener having a knitted fabric, an underlying substrate, a bonding layer, said bonding layer having a first plurality of non-intersecting bond lines and a second plurality of non-intersecting bond lines which are combined to form a pattern of intersecting bond lines that define tessellating pattern elements. Said pattern of intersecting bond lines may have a CD percent coverage standard deviation not equal to 0% and an MD percent coverage standard deviation not equal to 0%.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to bonding patterns for construction of knitted fabric fastener female portions. More particularly, bonding patterns for construction of knitted fabric landing zones for a disposable absorbent article. BACKGROUND [0002] Refastenable mechanical fastening systems are used in a wide number of consumer product applications. Such fastening systems are used to connect one portion of an article to another portion of the same article, or another article, or device. Typically, refastenable mechanical fastening systems comprise a receiving (or female) member and an engaging (or male) member. The receiving member generally comprises a plurality of fibrous engaging elements (e.g., loops). The engaging member generally comprises a plurality of hook elements. The hooks are capable of entangling with the loops to form a connection between the engaging and receiving members. [0003] One particular type of receiving member is a knitted fabri...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A44B18/00
CPCA44B18/0034A44B18/0073A61F13/62Y10T428/24058D10B2501/0632Y10T24/27Y10T24/2733D04B21/02A61F13/627D10B2403/0112D10B2509/00
Inventor HORN, THOMAS ALEXANDERKLINE, MARK JAMESBALDAUF, GEORG
Owner THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
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