Test bed for testing hydraulic element

By setting up replacement components and electric push rods on the hydraulic component test bench, the installation and disassembly of the placement plate are automated, solving the problem of laborious manual tightening in the existing technology and improving testing efficiency and ease of operation.

CN224134911UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17WENZHOU LIZHENG HYDRAULIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WENZHOU LIZHENG HYDRAULIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic component testing bench requires manual tightening and removal when changing the placement plate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot efficiently adapt to the testing of components of different specifications.

Method used

Design a test bench for testing hydraulic components. By setting a replacement assembly between the receiving plate and the placement plate, the automatic installation and removal of the placement plate is achieved using an electric push rod and a distance sensor. Positioning is achieved through the slot and block structure in the replacement assembly, and the movement of the electric push rod is controlled by a control circuit board.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated replacement of placement boards, which is convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving, adapts to the testing needs of components of different specifications, and improves testing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a test bed for testing a hydraulic element, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic element testing and comprises a test bed, a portal frame and a bearing disc are arranged at the upper end of the test bed, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the portal frame; according to the test bed for testing the hydraulic element, a replacement assembly is arranged between a bearing disc and a placement plate, when the placement plate needs to be installed, the placement plate is placed in an adaptive groove, a clamping block and a clamping groove are aligned and inserted, so that a positioning groove and a moving hole are aligned, and distance change is detected through a distance sensor and fed back to a control circuit board; when the placing plate is disassembled, the electric push rod is controlled by the control panel to drive the positioning column to reset in a similar way, the placing plate can be disassembled, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic component testing technology, and in particular to a test bench for testing hydraulic components. Background Technology

[0002] The hydraulic component testing bench, also known as a water pressure testing bench, is used to test various specifications and series of hydraulic components and to perform performance tests. It is suitable for testing the pressure resistance and burst performance of various automotive hoses, rubber hoses, air conditioning hoses, automotive assemblies, and other products.

[0003] In the use of existing hydraulic component testing benches, in order to meet the testing of hydraulic components of different specifications, it is usually necessary to add a placement plate to use for smaller components, and remove the placement plate to use for larger components. However, when adding and removing the placement plate, it is necessary to manually tighten and remove the threads, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, this utility model proposes a testing bench for hydraulic component testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a test bench for testing hydraulic components, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a test bench for testing hydraulic components, comprising a test bench, a gantry frame and a receiving plate at the upper end of the test bench, a hydraulic cylinder at the upper end of the gantry frame, a pressure plate connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a guide rod at the upper end of the pressure plate, a control panel at the outer side of the gantry frame, a rotary motor at the bottom of the test bench, a placement plate at the upper end of the receiving plate, and a replacement assembly between the receiving plate and the placement plate;

[0006] The replacement component includes an adapter slot with a slot inside. A locking block is provided on the outside of the placement plate. A moving hole is provided on the outside of the receiving plate. An electric push rod is provided on the outside of the receiving plate. A positioning post is provided at the output end of the electric push rod. A distance sensor is provided inside the positioning post. A positioning slot is provided on the outside of the placement plate.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the test bench is fixedly connected to a support leg near the corner. The support leg consists of four sets arranged in an array. The gantry frame is fixedly connected to the test bench, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the gantry frame by bolts.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod, the number of the guide rods is two sets and they are symmetrically distributed, and the upper end of the gantry frame is provided with through holes that are compatible with the guide rods.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the control panel and the gantry are connected by bolts, the control panel is provided with control buttons and display screen on the outside, the control panel is provided with control circuit board and battery inside, and the receiving plate and the placement plate are connected by replacement components.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the number of the adapter slots is equal to the number of the placement plates, and the two are compatible with each other. The adapter slots are connected to the card slots, the card slots are compatible with the card blocks, the card blocks are fixedly connected to the placement plates, and the moving holes are connected to the adapter slots.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the electric push rod and the receiving plate are connected by bolts, the electric push rod and the distance sensor are electrically connected to the control panel, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the positioning post, the positioning post is adapted to the moving hole, and the positioning post is adapted to the positioning groove.

[0012] This utility model provides a test bench for testing hydraulic components, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] This design presents a test bench for testing hydraulic components. A replacement assembly is installed between the receiving plate and the placement plate. When the placement plate needs installation, it is placed into the fitting slot, and the locking block is aligned with the slot, ensuring alignment between the positioning slot and the moving hole. A distance sensor detects the distance change and sends feedback to the control circuit board, which then activates an electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod drives the positioning pin into the positioning slot, fixing the placement plate in place. Similarly, when the placement plate is to be disassembled, the control panel controls the electric push rod to reset the positioning pin, allowing for disassembly. The design is simple, convenient, and saves time and effort. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a test bench for testing hydraulic components;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a test bench for testing hydraulic components;

[0017] Figure 3This is a partially exploded view of a test bench for testing hydraulic components;

[0018] Figure 4 A test bench for testing hydraulic components Figure 3 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Test bench; 2. Support leg; 3. Gantry frame; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Guide rod; 7. Control panel; 8. Receiving plate; 9. Rotary motor; 10. Placement plate; 11. Replacement component; 111. Adapter slot; 112. Slot; 113. Slot block; 114. Moving hole; 115. Electric push rod; 116. Positioning column; 117. Distance sensor; 118. Positioning slot. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a test bench for testing hydraulic components: a test bench for testing hydraulic components includes a test bench 1, a gantry frame 3 and a receiving plate 8 are provided at the upper end of the test bench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided at the upper end of the gantry frame 3, a pressure plate 5 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a guide rod 6 is provided at the upper end of the pressure plate 5, a control panel 7 is provided on the outside of the gantry frame 3, a rotary motor 9 is provided at the bottom of the test bench 1, a placement plate 10 is provided at the upper end of the receiving plate 8, and a replacement component 11 is provided between the receiving plate 8 and the placement plate 10;

[0022] The replacement component 11 includes an adapter slot 111, with a slot 112 inside the adapter slot 111. A locking block 113 is provided on the outside of the placement plate 10. A moving hole 114 is provided on the outside of the receiving plate 8. An electric push rod 115 is provided on the outside of the receiving plate 8. A positioning post 116 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 115. A distance sensor 117 is provided inside the positioning post 116. A positioning groove 118 is provided on the outside of the placement plate 10.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, the bottom of the test bench 1 is fixedly connected to the support legs 2 near the corner. There are four sets of support legs 2 arranged in an array. The gantry frame 3 is fixedly connected to the test bench 1. The hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to the gantry frame 3 by bolts. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 5. The pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 6. There are two sets of guide rods 6 arranged symmetrically. The upper end of the gantry frame 3 has through holes that are compatible with the guide rods 6. The control panel 7 is connected to the gantry frame 3 by bolts. The control panel 7 has control buttons and a display screen on its outer side. The control panel 7 has a control circuit board and a battery inside. The receiving plate 8 and the placement plate 10 are connected by a replacement component 11, which facilitates the testing of hydraulic components.

[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the number of adapter slots 111 is equal to the number of placement plates 10, and the two are compatible. The adapter slots 111 are connected to the card slots 112, the card slots 112 are compatible with the card blocks 113, the card blocks 113 are fixedly connected to the placement plates 10, the moving holes 114 are connected to the adapter slots 111, the electric push rod 115 is connected to the receiving plate 8 by bolts, the electric push rod 115 and the distance sensor 117 are both electrically connected to the control panel 7, the output end of the electric push rod 115 is fixedly connected to the positioning post 116, the positioning post 116 is compatible with the moving holes 114, and the positioning post 116 is compatible with the positioning slots 118, which facilitates the automatic disassembly and installation of the placement plates 10.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When testing small-sized hydraulic components during the use of the test bench, the placement plate 10 is installed by replacing the component 11 and placed inside the placement plate 10. When testing large-sized hydraulic components, the placement plate 10 is disassembled by replacing the component 11 and placed inside the corresponding adapter slot 111 for testing.

[0026] It should be noted that by changing the settings of component 11, when the placement plate 10 needs to be installed, the placement plate 10 is placed inside the adapter slot 111, and the locking block 113 is aligned and inserted with the slot 112, so that the positioning slot 118 is aligned with the moving hole 114. The distance sensor 117 detects the change in distance and feeds it back to the control circuit board, which then activates the electric push rod 115. The output end of the electric push rod 115 drives the positioning post 116 to move along the moving hole 114, so that the positioning post 116 is inserted into the positioning slot 118. When the distance sensor 117 detects that the distance between itself and the positioning slot 118 has reached the set value, it feeds back to the control circuit board, which then controls the output end of the electric push rod 115 to stop running. Similarly, when the placement plate 10 is disassembled, the control panel 7 controls the electric push rod 115 to drive the positioning post 116 to reset, so that the placement plate 10 can be disassembled. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and it saves time and effort.

[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A test bench for testing hydraulic components, comprising a test bench (1), characterized in that, The test bench (1) is provided with a gantry frame (3) and a receiving plate (8) at its upper end. A hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided at the upper end of the gantry frame (3). A pressure plate (5) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4). A guide rod (6) is provided at the upper end of the pressure plate (5). A control panel (7) is provided on the outside of the gantry frame (3). A rotary motor (9) is provided at the bottom of the test bench (1). A placement plate (10) is provided at the upper end of the receiving plate (8). A replacement component (11) is provided between the receiving plate (8) and the placement plate (10). The replacement component (11) includes an adapter slot (111), the adapter slot (111) has a slot (112) inside, the placement plate (10) has a locking block (113) on the outside, the receiving plate (8) has a moving hole (114) on the outside, the receiving plate (8) has an electric push rod (115) on the outside, the output end of the electric push rod (115) has a positioning post (116), the positioning post (116) has a distance sensor (117) inside, and the placement plate (10) has a positioning groove (118) on the outside.

2. A test bench for testing hydraulic components according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the test bench (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2) near the corner. There are four sets of support legs (2) arranged in an array. The gantry frame (3) is fixedly connected to the test bench (1). The hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected to the gantry frame (3) by bolts.

3. A test bench for testing hydraulic components according to claim 1, characterized in that The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (5), and the pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (6). There are two sets of guide rods (6) and they are symmetrically distributed. The upper end of the gantry frame (3) is provided with through holes that are compatible with the guide rods (6).

4. The test bench for testing a hydraulic element according to claim 1, wherein The control panel (7) is connected to the gantry (3) by bolts. The control panel (7) has control buttons and a display screen on its outside. The control panel (7) has a control circuit board and a battery inside. The receiving plate (8) and the placement plate (10) are connected by a replacement component (11).

5. A test bench for testing hydraulic components according to claim 1, characterized in that The number of the adapter slots (111) is equal to the number of the placement plates (10), and the two are compatible. The adapter slots (111) are connected to the card slots (112), the card slots (112) are compatible with the card blocks (113), the card blocks (113) are fixedly connected to the placement plates (10), and the moving holes (114) are connected to the adapter slots (111).

6. A test bench for testing hydraulic components according to claim 1, characterized in that The electric push rod (115) is connected to the receiving plate (8) by bolts. The electric push rod (115) and the distance sensor (117) are electrically connected to the control panel (7). The output end of the electric push rod (115) is fixedly connected to the positioning post (116). The positioning post (116) is adapted to the moving hole (114) and the positioning groove (118).