Split type brake disc structure with long service life
By using a split brake disc structure, combined with aluminum alloy and cast iron materials and a heat dissipation groove design, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation of the brake disc is solved, achieving higher heat dissipation efficiency and brake disc durability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 温州冠盛科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing brake discs have insufficient heat dissipation capacity, which can easily lead to overheating during long-term driving or frequent braking, affecting braking performance and posing a risk of breakage.
It adopts a split structure, including an aluminum alloy mounting disc and a cast iron brake disc. The heat dissipation performance is enhanced by alternating first and second heat dissipation slots and an annular air duct, and the connection is made by riveting to improve strength and reduce vibration.
It effectively reduces brake disc temperature rise, reduces the risk of overheating and breakage, and improves brake disc life and braking performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224135052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts, specifically to a split-type high-life brake disc structure. Background Technology
[0002] Brake discs are a crucial component of a vehicle's braking system. Their primary function is to convert the pressure applied by the brake calipers into friction, effectively slowing or stopping the vehicle's movement. However, most brake discs on the market today have a relatively simple design, and defects in their materials and structure result in insufficient cooling rates. Under prolonged driving or frequent braking conditions, brake discs easily become overheated. The heat cannot dissipate in time, leading to reduced braking effectiveness and, in severe cases, brake failure, posing a significant risk to the driver's life. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a split-type high-life brake disc structure, which mainly solves the problem of insufficient heat dissipation capacity of current brake discs.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A split-type high-life brake disc structure includes a mounting disc body and a brake disc body, and also includes alternating first and second heat dissipation grooves.
[0006] The first heat dissipation groove extends radially along the brake disc body and penetrates the brake disc body;
[0007] The second heat dissipation groove is provided on the brake disc body, and includes an air inlet on the circumferential outer wall of the brake disc body, and an arc-shaped air guide surface on the inner wall of the second heat dissipation groove.
[0008] An annular air duct is arranged along the circumference of the brake disc body to connect the first heat dissipation slot and the second heat dissipation slot.
[0009] The annular air duct passes through the air guide surface.
[0010] The cross-sectional area of the second heat dissipation groove is larger than that of the first heat dissipation groove.
[0011] The mounting disc and the brake disc are connected together by rivets.
[0012] The brake disc body is provided with a flange, and the flange is provided with mounting holes for rivet installation.
[0013] The mounting plate includes a circumferential wall located on the outside of the flange.
[0014] The height h of the longitudinal section of the second heat dissipation groove is 1 / 4 to 1 / 3 of the thickness of the brake disc.
[0015] The mounting plate is made of aluminum alloy.
[0016] The brake disc is made of cast iron.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides a split-type high-life brake disc structure, which reduces the temperature rise through the first heat dissipation groove and the second heat dissipation groove, reduces the risk of brake disc overheating and breakage, and increases the service life of the brake disc. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of cross-section at point AA. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. A split-type high-life brake disc structure includes a mounting disc body 1 and a brake disc body 2, and also includes alternating first heat dissipation grooves 3 and second heat dissipation grooves 4. The first heat dissipation groove extends radially along the brake disc body and penetrates the brake disc body; the second heat dissipation groove is provided on the brake disc body, and includes an air inlet 41 on the circumferential outer wall of the brake disc body, and an arc-shaped air guide surface 42 on the inner wall of the second heat dissipation groove; an annular air duct 5 is arranged circumferentially along the brake disc body and is used to connect the first heat dissipation groove and the second heat dissipation groove. Figure 1 The small and medium arrows indicate the direction of airflow, while the curved arrows indicate the direction of rotation. After entering, the airflow will come into contact with the air guide surface and then travel through the annular air duct to other heat dissipation slots. The first heat dissipation slot is a through-type design with a small area, while the second heat dissipation slot is a recessed design, which improves heat dissipation performance while ensuring rigidity.
[0021] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the annular air duct passes through the air guide surface.
[0022] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the cross-sectional area of the second heat sink is larger than that of the first heat sink.
[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the mounting disc body and the brake disc body are connected together by rivets.
[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the brake disc body is provided with a flange 21, and the flange is provided with mounting holes 211 for riveting. The installation is secure via riveting.
[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the mounting plate includes a circumferential wall 7, which is located on the outside of the flange.
[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the height of the longitudinal section of the second heat dissipation groove is 1 / 4 to 1 / 3 of the thickness of the brake disc body. This ensures rigidity.
[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the mounting plate is made of aluminum alloy.
[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the brake disc body is made of cast iron. Traditional one-piece brake discs, due to the use of a single material, are not suitable for different manufacturing processes. This results in vibrations generated during braking not being effectively absorbed, leading to low overall strength and potential brake disc breakage during driving. Our product, through a structural design connecting aluminum alloy and cast iron, allows for a composite process of carburizing and sandblasting on the surface. This helps reduce vibration transmission, significantly increases brake disc strength and surface roughness, resulting in superior braking performance and higher strength, making it less prone to breakage.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0031] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The embodiments should not be considered as limitations on the present invention, but any improvements made based on the spirit of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A split type long life brake disc structure comprising a mounting disc body (1) and a brake disc body (2), characterized in that: It also includes alternating first heat dissipation slots (3) and second heat dissipation slots (4). The first heat dissipation groove extends radially along the brake disc body and penetrates the brake disc body; The second heat dissipation groove is provided on the brake disc body, and includes an air inlet (41) on the circumferential outer wall of the brake disc body, and an arc-shaped air guide surface (42) on the inner wall of the second heat dissipation groove. An annular air duct (5) is arranged along the circumference of the brake disc body to connect the first heat dissipation groove and the second heat dissipation groove.
2. A split type brake disc structure of long life according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular air duct passes through the air guide surface.
3. A split type brake disc structure of long life according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of the second heat dissipation groove is larger than that of the first heat dissipation groove.
4. A split type brake disc structure of long life according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting disc and the brake disc are connected together by rivets.
5. A split type brake disc structure of long life according to claim 4, wherein: The brake disc body is provided with a flange (21), and the flange is provided with mounting holes (211) for rivet installation.
6. A split type brake disc structure of long life according to claim 5, wherein: The mounting plate includes a circumferential wall (7) located on the outside of the flange.
7. A split type brake disc structure of long life according to claim 6, wherein: The height of the longitudinal section of the second heat dissipation groove is 1 / 4 to 1 / 3 of the thickness of the brake disc.
8. The split type brake disc structure of claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate is made of aluminum alloy.
9. The split type brake disc structure of claim 1, wherein: The brake disc is made of cast iron.