Anti-scouring toughness detector for ecological slope protection of water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detectors, in particular to a water conservancy project ecological slope protection anti-scouring toughness detector which comprises a device body, the device body comprises an equipment body, supporting frames are connected to the two sides of the top end of the equipment body, movable plates are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting frames, and detectors are arranged at the bottom ends of the movable plates; and anti-abrasion mechanisms are inserted into the two sides of the top end of the movable plate, each anti-abrasion mechanism comprises an anti-abrasion ring, and a limiting ring is arranged on the outer surface of the top end of each anti-abrasion ring. The anti-abrasion ring is connected to the outer surface of the supporting frame in a sleeving mode, so that the threaded sleeve is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the anti-abrasion ring, the anti-abrasion ring is limited, the movable plate and the supporting frame are spaced through the anti-abrasion ring, friction between the movable plate and the supporting frame is reduced, the anti-abrasion ring can be replaced at any time, and the anti-abrasion ring is replaced at any time. And the problem that the movement fluency is affected due to abrasion of the supporting frame and the movable plate caused by sliding is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing instrument technology, specifically a tester for the erosion resistance toughness of ecological slope protection in water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of the water conservancy project ecological slope erosion toughness tester is to test and evaluate the erosion resistance and toughness of ecological slopes, ensuring their stability and durability in practical applications. The tester evaluates the toughness of slope protection materials by simulating impacts of different intensities, ensuring that they will not easily break or deform when subjected to external forces.

[0003] When using existing water conservancy project ecological slope erosion toughness testing instruments, their function is to test the toughness of the slope. However, when adjusting the height of the existing testing instruments, because they do not have a wear-resistant structure, the support frame and movable plate are prone to slippage and wear, which affects the smoothness of movement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water conservancy project ecological slope protection erosion toughness tester to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing testers, when adjusting the height, are prone to wear due to sliding between the support frame and the movable plate because they do not have a wear-resistant structure, which affects the smoothness of movement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tester for the erosion resistance toughness of ecological slope protection in water conservancy projects, comprising:

[0006] The device body includes a device body, with support frames connected to both sides of the top of the device body, a movable plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the support frame, and a detector provided at the bottom of the movable plate;

[0007] The top two sides of the movable plate are equipped with anti-wear mechanisms. The anti-wear mechanism includes an anti-wear ring. The outer surface of the top of the anti-wear ring is provided with a limit ring. Positioning blocks are connected to both sides of the anti-wear ring. A threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the anti-wear ring. A threaded ring is connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the movable plate has through holes on both sides, and the anti-wear ring is inserted into the through holes of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the movable plate has positioning grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the through hole, and the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the bottom end of the anti-wear ring is provided with threads, and the anti-wear ring and the threaded sleeve are rotatably connected by the threads. The outer surface of the support frame is provided with threads, and the support frame and the threaded ring are rotatably connected by the threads.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting structure is connected to one end surface of the threaded ring. The limiting structure includes an L-shaped fixing plate, an adjusting screw is inserted inside the L-shaped fixing plate, a positioning plate is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting screw, and a nut is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the adjusting screw.

[0012] Preferably, the L-shaped fixing plate has a slot on its surface, the positioning plate has a groove on its surface, and one end of the adjusting screw passes through the slot in the L-shaped fixing plate and is inserted into the groove in the positioning plate.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning plate is connected to the other end surface of the threaded ring, and the adjusting screw and the nut are rotatably connected by a thread.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By fitting an anti-wear ring onto the outer surface of the support frame and inserting it into the through hole in the movable plate, and simultaneously inserting a positioning block into the positioning groove in the movable plate, the angle of the anti-wear ring is limited by the positioning block, and the top of the anti-wear ring is limited by a limiting ring. Then, the threaded ring is rotated to move on the outer surface of the support frame, thereby rotatably connecting the threaded sleeve to the outer wall of the bottom end of the anti-wear ring and limiting the anti-wear ring. In this way, the anti-wear ring creates a gap between the movable plate and the support frame, reducing the friction between the two. The anti-wear ring can also be replaced at any time to avoid wear on the support frame and movable plate caused by sliding, which would affect the smoothness of movement.

[0016] By fitting the threaded sleeve and threaded ring onto the outer surface of the support frame, and then inserting one end of the adjusting screw through the slot in the L-shaped fixing plate into the groove in the positioning plate, the two ends of the threaded ring are positioned using the L-shaped fixing plate and the positioning plate. Then, the nut is rotated and connected to the outer surface of one end of the adjusting screw to limit the adjustment screw. The nut, in conjunction with the L-shaped fixing plate, clamps and fixes the positioning plate, thereby achieving the limiting effect on the threaded ring and preventing the threaded ring from detaching from the support frame. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3This is a top view and partial cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional plan view of the structure of this utility model from the front;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of this utility model from below.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 11. Equipment body; 12. Support frame; 13. Movable plate; 14. Detector; 2. Anti-wear mechanism; 21. Anti-wear ring; 22. Limiting ring; 23. Positioning block; 24. Threaded sleeve; 25. Threaded ring; 3. Limiting structure; 31. L-shaped fixing plate; 32. Adjusting screw; 33. Positioning plate; 34. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0025] An instrument for testing the erosion resistance toughness of ecological slope protection in water conservancy projects includes:

[0026] The device body 1 includes a device body 11. Support frames 12 are connected to both sides of the top of the device body 11. A movable plate 13 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support frame 12. A detector 14 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 13. The internal material of the movable plate 13 is existing technology and can be purchased on the market. It is not considered as a technical protection point of this application. Therefore, no further details are made.

[0027] The top two sides of the movable plate 13 are equipped with anti-wear mechanisms 2. The anti-wear mechanism 2 includes an anti-wear ring 21. The outer surface of the top of the anti-wear ring 21 is provided with a limit ring 22. The two sides of the anti-wear ring 21 are connected with positioning blocks 23. The outer surface of the bottom end of the anti-wear ring 21 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 24. The bottom end of the threaded sleeve 24 is connected with a threaded ring 25.

[0028] Furthermore, through holes are provided on both sides of the top surface of the movable plate 13, and the anti-wear ring 21 is inserted into the through holes of the movable plate 13, so as to position the anti-wear ring 21 through the through holes of the movable plate 13, thereby using the anti-wear ring 21 to create a gap between the support frame 12 and the movable plate 13.

[0029] Furthermore, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through hole of the movable plate 13, and the positioning block 23 is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate 13, so as to position the positioning block 23 through the positioning groove of the movable plate 13, thereby using the positioning block 23 to limit the angle of the anti-wear ring 21.

[0030] Furthermore, the outer surface of the bottom end of the anti-wear ring 21 is provided with threads, and the anti-wear ring 21 and the threaded sleeve 24 are rotatably connected by the threads. The outer surface of the support frame 12 is provided with threads, and the support frame 12 and the threaded ring 25 are rotatably connected by the threads, so as to realize the connection and fixation between the support frame 12 and the threaded ring 25 by the threads, thereby controlling the position of the threaded sleeve 24 by the threaded ring 25.

[0031] Furthermore, a limiting structure 3 is connected to one end surface of the threaded ring 25. The limiting structure 3 includes an L-shaped fixing plate 31, an adjusting screw 32 is inserted inside the L-shaped fixing plate 31, a positioning plate 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting screw 32, and a nut 34 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the adjusting screw 32, so as to realize the limiting function of the threaded ring 25 and prevent the threaded ring 25 from falling off the support frame 12.

[0032] Furthermore, the L-shaped fixing plate 31 has a slot on its surface, and the positioning plate 33 has a groove on its surface. One end of the adjusting screw 32 passes through the slot in the L-shaped fixing plate 31 and is inserted into the groove in the positioning plate 33. This allows the L-shaped fixing plate 31 and the positioning plate 33 to be positioned by adjusting the screw 32, thereby positioning both ends of the threaded ring 25.

[0033] Furthermore, the positioning plate 33 is connected to the other end surface of the threaded ring 25, and the adjusting screw 32 and the nut 34 are rotatably connected by threads, so as to connect and fix the adjusting screw 32 and the nut 34 by threads, thereby limiting one end of the adjusting screw 32 by the nut 34.

[0034] Working principle: When performing anti-wear treatment on the ecological slope erosion toughness tester for water conservancy projects, the anti-wear ring 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support frame 12 and inserted into the through hole of the movable plate 13. The positioning block 23 is simultaneously inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate 13. The positioning block 23 restricts the angle of the anti-wear ring 21, and the top of the anti-wear ring 21 is limited by the limiting ring 22. Then, the threaded ring 25 is rotated to move on the outer surface of the support frame 12, thereby rotating the threaded sleeve 24 to the bottom outer wall of the anti-wear ring 21 to limit the anti-wear ring 21. Thus, the anti-wear ring 21 is used to create a gap between the movable plate 13 and the support frame 12, reducing the friction between them, and the anti-wear ring 21 can be replaced at any time.

[0035] When limiting the position of the ecological slope erosion toughness tester for water conservancy projects, the threaded sleeve 24 and threaded ring 25 are sleeved on the outer surface of the support frame 12. Then, one end of the adjusting screw 32 is inserted into the groove of the positioning plate 33 through the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate 31. The L-shaped fixing plate 31 and the positioning plate 33 are used to position both ends of the threaded ring 25. Then, the nut 34 is rotated and connected to the outer surface of one end of the adjusting screw 32 to limit one end of the adjusting screw 32. The nut 34, together with the L-shaped fixing plate 31, clamps and fixes the positioning plate 33, thereby achieving the limiting effect of the threaded ring 25 and preventing the threaded ring 25 from falling off the support frame 12.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hydraulic engineering ecological slope anti-scour toughness detector, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) includes a device body (11), and a support frame (12) is connected to both sides of the top of the device body (11). A movable plate (13) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (12), and a detector (14) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (13). The active plate (13) has anti-wear mechanisms (2) inserted inside both sides of its top end. The anti-wear mechanism (2) includes an anti-wear ring (21). A limit ring (22) is provided on the outer surface of the top end of the anti-wear ring (21). Positioning blocks (23) are connected to both sides of the anti-wear ring (21). A threaded sleeve (24) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the anti-wear ring (21). A threaded ring (25) is connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (24).

2. The erosion-resistance detector for ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (13) has through holes on both sides of its top surface, and the anti-wear ring (21) is inserted into the through holes of the movable plate (13).

3. The erosion-resistance detector for ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (13) has positioning grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the through hole, and the positioning block (23) is inserted into the positioning groove of the movable plate (13).

4. The ecological revetment scour resistance detector for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-wear ring (21) has a thread on its bottom outer surface. The anti-wear ring (21) and the threaded sleeve (24) are rotatably connected by the thread. The support frame (12) has a thread on its outer surface. The support frame (12) and the threaded ring (25) are rotatably connected by the thread.

5. The ecological revetment scour resistance toughness detector for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded ring (25) is connected to a limiting structure (3), the limiting structure (3) includes an L-shaped fixing plate (31), an adjusting screw (32) is inserted inside the L-shaped fixing plate (31), a positioning plate (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting screw (32), and a nut (34) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the adjusting screw (32).

6. The erosion-resistance detector for ecological revetment of hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The L-shaped fixing plate (31) has a slot on its surface, and the positioning plate (33) has a groove on its surface. One end of the adjusting screw (32) passes through the slot of the L-shaped fixing plate (31) and is inserted into the groove of the positioning plate (33).

7. The scour resistance toughness testing instrument for ecological slope protection in water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning plate (33) is connected to the other end surface of the threaded ring (25), and the adjusting screw (32) and the nut (34) are rotatably connected by threads.

Images