Solar photovoltaic panel building frame body

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel mounting rack bodies, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel building rack body. The prior art does not have the function of adjusting the angle of the solar panel. According to the technical scheme, the solar photovoltaic panel building frame body comprises a bottom plate, a mounting seat and a frame body, the front part of the bottom plate is connected with two mounting seats which are distributed left and right; and the mounting seat is slidably connected with two frame bodies which are symmetrically distributed left and right. According to the utility model, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed in a full-wrapping manner through the two frame bodies, the requirements of different mounting angles are met through the connecting assemblies and the arc-shaped guide rails, and meanwhile, the two frame bodies can be separated manually in a manner of pulling the frame bodies and the sliding sheets along the second grooves, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be fixed in the frame bodies more conveniently; and then the two frame bodies and the sliding piece are closed along the second groove, and the sliding piece is separated from the second groove after closing, so that the frame bodies are not limited by the second groove and can rotate normally.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel mounting frame technology, and in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel mounting frame. Background Technology

[0002] Solar photovoltaic (PV) brackets are special brackets designed for placing, installing, and fixing solar panels in a solar PV power generation system. They are generally made of aluminum alloy, carbon steel, and stainless steel. Solar support system products are made of carbon steel and stainless steel, with the carbon steel surface treated with hot-dip galvanizing, ensuring it will not rust for 30 years of outdoor use.

[0003] However, when actual users use brackets to install and fix solar panels, the existing brackets often fix the solar panels to the ground and do not have the function of adjusting the angle of the solar panels. This makes it inconvenient to adjust the angle of illumination, and it cannot allow sunlight to shine more comprehensively on the surface of the solar panels, thus reducing the amount of energy stored in the solar panels and reducing the amount of solar power generation to a certain extent.

[0004] Meanwhile, existing brackets cannot protect solar photovoltaic panels. Due to their long-term exposure, they are more likely to collide with external objects, which can easily damage the solar photovoltaic panels. Consequently, it is not easy to add too many electrical structures to equipment that is exposed to the elements for a long time, which leads to a decrease in the convenience of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the problems mentioned in the background, this utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel mounting frame.

[0006] The technical solution is as follows: a solar photovoltaic panel frame, including a base plate, mounting bases, and a frame; two mounting bases are connected to the front of the base plate in a left-right arrangement; the mounting bases are slidably connected to two frames in a left-right symmetrical arrangement;

[0007] It also includes curved guide rails, connecting components, mounting blocks, and sliding plates; each frame is connected to a sliding plate, and each mounting base is provided with a second sliding groove, in which the sliding plate slides, and the sliding direction of the frame is limited by the sliding plate and the second sliding groove; the base plate is connected to several connecting plates, and the base plate is provided with several first sliding grooves, in which the connecting plates slide; the connecting plates are connected to two curved guide rails, and the two curved guide rails are located on opposite sides of the two frames, and the inner walls of the two curved guide rails are toothed; each opposite side of the two frames is connected to a connecting component, and each connecting component passes through a curved guide rail and connects to the corresponding frame, and each connecting component is provided with a pivot, which is inserted into the inside of the frame; the bottom of the two frames is slidably connected to a mounting block, and each connecting component is provided with a sliding rod, which slides inside the mounting block.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes a protrusion and a baffle; a protrusion is connected to the bottom of each of the two connecting components; two baffles are connected to the bottom plate, and when the two frames are in a closed state, the baffles are located on opposite sides of the two connecting components.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, the shield is set in an arc shape, and the arc shape is the same as the rotation trajectory of the protrusion.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a cotton strip is installed inside the frame, and the cross-section of the cotton strip is set in a "V" shape.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, a handle is provided on the side of the connecting component away from the frame, making it easier to manually rotate the frame.

[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, a handle is attached to the frame, which makes it easy for the two frames to be separated and closed manually along the second slide.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses two frames to form a fully enclosed fixation of the solar photovoltaic panel, and uses connecting components and arc-shaped guide rails to meet the needs of different installation angles. At the same time, the two frames can be separated manually by pulling the frame and the slider along the second groove, which makes it easier to fix the solar photovoltaic panel. Then the two frames and the slider are closed along the second groove. After closing, the slider will be disengaged from the second groove, so that the frame can rotate normally without being restricted by the second groove.

[0015] 2. This utility model sets cotton strips inside the frame, and the cross-section of the cotton strips is set in a "V" shape, so that the four edges of the solar photovoltaic panel are stuck in the "V" grooves of the cotton strips, thereby making close contact between the edges of the solar photovoltaic panel and the cotton strips. This not only fixes the solar photovoltaic panel, but also avoids the problem of edge warping and damage caused by external collisions. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure disclosed for the solar photovoltaic panel frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The frame structure for the solar photovoltaic panel of this utility model is disclosed. Figure 1 Enlarged view of area A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure disclosed for the solar photovoltaic panel frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third structure disclosed for the solar photovoltaic panel frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The frame structure for the solar photovoltaic panel of this utility model is disclosed. Figure 4 Enlarged view of area B;

[0021] Figure 6 A structural cross-sectional view of the frame for constructing the solar photovoltaic panel of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the combined structure of the frame and mounting base for the solar photovoltaic panel of this utility model.

[0023] The labels in the diagram are as follows: 1-Base plate, 2-Mounting base, 101-Frame, 102-Arc-shaped guide rail, 103-Connecting assembly, 104-Mounting block, 105-Protrusion, 106-Baffle plate, 107-Sliding piece, 1001-First sliding groove, 1002-Connecting plate, 2001-Second sliding groove, 10101-Handle, 10102-Swap, 10301-Rotating shaft, 10302-Sliding rod, 10303-Grip. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The above-described solution will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. The implementation conditions used in the embodiments may be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not specified are generally those in routine experiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] A solar photovoltaic panel mounting frame, such as Figures 1-7As shown, the device includes a base plate 1, mounting bases 2, and a frame 101. Two mounting bases 2, arranged horizontally, are connected to the front of the base plate 1. Two frame bodies 101, symmetrically arranged horizontally, are slidably connected to the mounting bases 2. The device further includes an arc-shaped guide rail 102, a connecting assembly 103, a mounting block 104, and a sliding piece 107. Each frame body 101 is connected to a sliding piece 107, and each mounting base 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 2001. The sliding piece 107 slides within the second sliding groove 2001, and the sliding direction of the frame body 101 is defined by the sliding piece 107 and the second sliding groove 2001. The base plate 1 is connected to several connecting plates 1002, and several first sliding grooves 1001 are provided on the base plate 1. The connecting plates 1002 are connected to the first sliding grooves. The frame 1001 slides within the frame; the connecting plate 1002 is connected to two arc-shaped guide rails 102, and the two arc-shaped guide rails 102 are located on opposite sides of the two frames 101, and the inner walls of the two arc-shaped guide rails 102 are toothed; each of the opposite sides of the two frames 101 is connected to a connecting component 103, and each connecting component 103 passes through an arc-shaped guide rail 102 and is connected to the corresponding frame 101, and each connecting component 103 is provided with a rotating shaft 10301, which is inserted into the inside of the frame 101; the bottom of the two frames 101 is slidably connected to a mounting block 104, and each connecting component 103 is provided with a sliding rod 10302, which slides inside the mounting block 104.

[0027] It also includes a protrusion 105 and a baffle 106; a protrusion 105 is connected to the bottom of each of the two connecting components 103; two baffles 106 are connected to the bottom plate 1, and when the two frames 101 are in a closed state, the baffles 106 are located on the opposite sides of the two connecting components 103.

[0028] The shield 106 is arc-shaped, and the arc shape is the same as the rotation trajectory of the protrusion 105. That is, the protrusion 105 can be shielded by the shield 106 at any angle except the horizontal position.

[0029] The frame 101 has a cotton strip 10102 inside, and the cross-section of the cotton strip 10102 is V-shaped.

[0030] A handle 10303 is provided on the side of the connecting component 103 away from the frame 101, which facilitates manual rotation of the frame 101 and improves the ease of use of the equipment.

[0031] A handle 10101 is connected to the frame 101, which makes it easy for the two frames 101 to be separated and closed manually along the second slide groove 2001.

[0032] The specific workings of this utility model are as follows:

[0033] First, manually separate the two frames 101 in opposite directions, referring to... Figure 3 As shown in the diagram, insert the required solar photovoltaic panels into one of the frames 101. Then, manually close both frames 101. (Refer to...) Figure 1 As shown in the diagram, this forms a fully enclosed and fixed structure for the solar photovoltaic panel. Then, according to the required installation angle, the frame 101, connecting component 103, and mounting block 104 are manually rotated along the arc-shaped guide rail 102 to the desired installation angle. Simultaneously, the angle is fixed by the toothed inner wall of the arc-shaped guide rail 102. (Refer to...) Figure 4 As shown in the diagram, it is important to note that when the two frames 101 are closed, the slider 107 is located in the gap between the two mounting bases 2, so that the frame 101 will not be obstructed when it rotates the slider 107. At the same time, when the two frames 101 need to be separated, the frame 101, the connecting component 103 and the mounting block 104 are first rotated back to the horizontal position. Then, when the two frames 101 are manually pulled and separated, the sliding rod 10302 slides from the inside of the mounting block 104 to the opposite side of the two frames 101, the arc-shaped guide rail 102 slides along the first slide groove 1001, and the slider 107 slides along the second slide groove 2001. After the two frames 101 are separated, it is easier to remove the solar photovoltaic panel and avoid the problem of friction between the frame 101 and the edge of the solar photovoltaic panel caused by the deviation of the separation angle.

[0034] Furthermore, when the two frames 101 are closed, the baffle 106 is located on the opposite side of the two protrusions 105, and the baffle 106 does not obstruct the movement of the protrusions 105. (Refer to...) Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the state, the two frames 101 can be smoothly separated horizontally. Secondly, when the two frames 101 are closed and rotated at a certain angle, the shielding plate 106 moves the shielding protrusion 105, thereby preventing the two frames 101 from separating. In addition, it can avoid the problem of separation or fixed displacement of the frames 101 and solar photovoltaic panels due to external force after they are fixed and adjusted to a suitable angle.

[0035] Further, refer to Figure 6 As shown, when the solar photovoltaic panel is inserted into the two frames 101, cotton strips 10102 are provided inside the two frames 101. The cross-section of the cotton strips 10102 is "V" shaped. The four edges of the solar photovoltaic panel are stuck in the "V" grooves of the cotton strips 10102, so that the edges of the solar photovoltaic panel are in close contact with the cotton strips 10102. This not only fixes the solar photovoltaic panel but also prevents external collisions from causing the edges to warp and be damaged.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the content described in the claims of the present utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel erection frame body, comprising a bottom plate (1), a mounting seat (2) and a frame body (101); the front part of the bottom plate (1) is connected with two mounting seats (2); the mounting seat (2) is slidingly connected with two frame bodies (101); characterized in that, It also includes an arc-shaped guide rail (102), a connecting assembly (103), a mounting block (104), and a sliding piece (107); each frame (101) is connected to a sliding piece (107), and each mounting base (2) is provided with a second sliding groove (2001), the sliding piece (107) slides in the second sliding groove (2001); the base plate (1) is connected to several connecting plates (1002), and the base plate (1) is provided with several first sliding grooves (1001), the connecting plates (1002) slide in the first sliding grooves (1001); the connecting plates (1002) are connected to There are two arc-shaped guide rails (102); each of the two frames (101) is connected to a connecting component (103) on its opposite side, and each connecting component (103) passes through an arc-shaped guide rail (102) and is connected to the corresponding frame (101). Each connecting component (103) is provided with a rotating shaft (10301), which is inserted into the inside of the frame (101). The bottom of the two frames (101) is slidably connected to a mounting block (104), and each connecting component (103) is provided with a sliding rod (10302).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel racking assembly according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a protrusion (105) and a baffle (106); a protrusion (105) is connected to the bottom of each of the two connecting components (103); and two baffles (106) are connected to the base plate (1).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel racking assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The shield (106) is set in an arc shape.

4. The solar photovoltaic panel racking assembly of claim 3, wherein: The frame (101) is provided with a cotton strip (10102) inside, and the cross-section of the cotton strip (10102) is set in a "V" shape.

5. A solar photovoltaic panel racking assembly according to claim 4, wherein, A handle (10303) is provided on the side of the connecting component (103) away from the frame (101).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel racking assembly according to claim 5, wherein, A handle (10101) is attached to the frame (101).

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