Seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting

By designing a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting, a slider guide rail structure is used to facilitate the handling and fixing of the planting shell. Combined with a drive motor and spring mechanism to prevent blockage, the problem of difficult handling and poor water circulation in chrysanthemum seedling cultivation is solved, thereby improving labor efficiency and root health.

CN224139686UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21FUJIAN JIANJU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN JIANJU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-04-21

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting, which relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum seedling cultivation and comprises a cultivation chamber, an irrigation mechanism is arranged on the cultivation chamber, a frame is fixedly mounted on the cultivation chamber, and a first guide rail and a second guide rail are fixedly mounted on the frame. A plurality of first sliding blocks are installed on the first guide rail in a sliding mode, a plurality of second sliding blocks are installed on the second guide rail in a sliding mode, and a planting shell is jointly and fixedly installed between each first sliding block and each second sliding block. Cultivation soil is moved to the inner side of the planting shell, chrysanthemum seedlings are planted on the inner side of the planting shell, the planting shell is moved through a handle, the planting shell drives a first sliding block to move into the inner side of a first guide rail, the planting shell drives a second sliding block to move into the inner side of a second guide rail, and clamping blocks are clamped with clamping grooves, so that the chrysanthemum seedlings are planted in the planting shell. A plurality of planting shells are fixed on the frame body in sequence, so that the chrysanthemum seedlings are convenient to carry, the consumed time is less, and the labor demand is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chrysanthemum seedling cultivation technology, specifically a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting. Background Technology

[0002] In the chrysanthemum cultivation industry, seedling cultivation is a key link that affects the quality of plant growth, flowering effect and economic benefits; chrysanthemum seedlings are planted by using specialized seedling cultivation equipment.

[0003] A search of Chinese patent CN217826103U reveals an agarwood seedling cultivation device, comprising a protective cover, connecting rods, and a drive mechanism. The protective cover is made of transparent material and is fixed to the ground on all four sides. The protective cover is used to cover the agarwood seedlings. Connecting rods are provided on both sides of the top of the protective cover. The drive mechanism is used to drive the connecting rods to move up and down, changing the volume inside the protective cover when the connecting rods move up and down. Several ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the protective cover. The utility model provides an agarwood seedling cultivation device that, by driving the top of the protective cover to move up and down, allows the outside air to circulate with the air inside the protective cover, ensuring even air distribution inside the protective cover and preventing the agarwood seedlings from being blown over.

[0004] Based on the above search and existing technology, it was found that the above patent has certain defects. When cultivating chrysanthemum seedlings on a large scale, the transportation work is quite laborious, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. In addition, the planting site is prone to blockage, resulting in poor water circulation and easy rot of the roots of chrysanthemum seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum cultivation.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An embodiment of this utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting, including a cultivation chamber, an irrigation mechanism provided on the cultivation chamber, a frame fixedly installed on the cultivation chamber, a first guide rail and a second guide rail fixedly installed on the frame, a plurality of first sliders slidably installed on the first guide rail, a plurality of second sliders installed on the sliders of the second guide rail, a planting shell fixedly installed between each first slider and each second slider, and a self-locking component provided on each second slider;

[0008] The frame is equipped with a striking mechanism, which includes a drive motor mounted on the frame. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor. A threaded block is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw. A frame housing is fixedly installed on the threaded block. Two second springs are connected to the inner wall of the frame housing. The ends of the two second springs are connected to a telescopic block adapted to the frame housing. A striking rod is fixedly installed on the telescopic block. A guide assembly is provided on the frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism includes a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the cultivation chamber, a water collection shell fixedly installed on the connecting pipe, and multiple diversion spray covers fixedly installed on the water collection shell.

[0010] Furthermore, a water receiving shell is provided at the bottom of the frame, and multiple outlet pipes that are fixedly installed on the water receiving shell and penetrate the cultivation chamber are provided.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly installed on each of the first sliders and each of the second sliders.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the self-locking components includes a first spring connected to the second slider, the end of the first spring being connected to a locking block, and the second guide rail having a plurality of slots adapted to the locking block.

[0013] Furthermore, the guiding assembly includes a guide rod fixedly installed on the frame, and a connecting rod adapted to the guide rod is fixedly installed on the telescopic block.

[0014] Furthermore, a limiting plate adapted to the threaded block is fixedly installed on the frame.

[0015] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by moving the cultivation soil to the inside of the planting shell, the chrysanthemum seedlings are planted on the inside of the planting shell. By moving the planting shell with the handle, the planting shell moves the first slider into the inside of the first guide rail, and the planting shell moves the second slider into the inside of the second guide rail. Multiple planting shells are fixed on the frame in sequence by using the locking blocks and locking slots, which facilitates the transportation of chrysanthemum seedlings, consumes less time, and requires less labor.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by controlling the operation of the drive motor, the threaded block drives the striking rod to move along the bottom of multiple planting shells. Under the guidance of the guide rod, the second spring can use its own elasticity to drive the striking rod to strike the planting shell through the telescopic block. The vibration makes the unblocking holes of the planting shell less likely to be blocked, thereby making the roots of the chrysanthemum seedlings less likely to rot. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water-receiving shell of a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the planting shell of a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second slider of a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame of a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum planting according to the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Cultivation chamber; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Water collection shell; 4. Diverting spray cover; 5. Frame; 6. Water receiving shell; 7. Outlet pipe; 8. First guide rail; 9. First slider; 10. Second guide rail; 11. Second slider; 12. Planting shell; 13. Handle; 14. Slot; 15. First spring; 16. Locking block; 17. Drive motor; 18. Reciprocating screw; 19. Threaded block; 20. Frame shell; 21. Second spring; 22. Telescopic block; 23. Striking rod; 24. Guide rod; 25. Limiting plate; 26. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for chrysanthemum cultivation, including a cultivation chamber 1. A frame 5 is fixedly installed on the cultivation chamber 1. A first guide rail 8 and a second guide rail 10 are fixedly installed on the frame 5. A plurality of first sliders 9 are slidably installed on the first guide rail 8. A plurality of second sliders 11 are installed on the sliders of the second guide rail 10. A planting shell 12 is fixedly installed between each first slider 9 and each second slider 11. A self-locking component is provided on each second slider 11. A handle 13 is fixedly installed on each first slider 9 and each second slider 11. Each self-locking component includes a first spring 15 connected to the second slider 11. A locking block 16 is connected to the end of the first spring 15. A plurality of slots 14 adapted to the locking block 16 are opened on the second guide rail 10.

[0028] In this embodiment of the utility model, the workers move the cultivation soil to the inside of the planting shell 12 and plant the chrysanthemum seedlings inside the planting shell 12. Two workers need to move the planting shell 12 by using the handle 13, so that the planting shell 12 drives the first slider 9 to move into the inside of the first guide rail 8, and the planting shell 12 drives the second slider 11 to move into the inside of the second guide rail 10. The first spring 15 can use its own elasticity to support the locking block 16. The locking block 16 is engaged with the locking groove 14, and multiple planting shells 12 are fixed on the frame 5 in sequence, which facilitates the transportation of chrysanthemum seedlings, consumes less time, and requires less labor.

[0029] Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an irrigation mechanism is provided on the cultivation chamber 1. The irrigation mechanism includes a connecting pipe 2 fixedly installed on the cultivation chamber 1, a water collection shell 3 fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 2, a plurality of diversion spray covers 4 fixedly installed on the water collection shell 3, and a water receiving shell 6 provided at the bottom of the frame 5. A plurality of outlet pipes 7 fixedly penetrate the cultivation chamber 1 are provided on the water receiving shell 6.

[0030] In this embodiment of the utility model, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to an external water supply device, and multiple water pumps fixed on the water collection shell 3 are fixed to the outlet pipe 7. The outlet pipe 7 is connected to an external purification device. The operator controls the external water supply device to transport water through the connecting pipe 2 and the water collection shell 3 to the inside of multiple diversion spray caps 4. The water is sprayed out by the diversion spray caps 4 to the chrysanthemum seedlings inside the corresponding planting shell 12 for irrigation. Excess water in the planting shell 12 drips through the dredging holes of the planting shell 12 to the inside of the water receiving shell 6. The water pump on the water collection shell 3 is controlled to pump the water, so that the water moves through the outlet pipe 7 to the external purification device for purification and recycling.

[0031] Figures 1 to 6As shown, a striking mechanism is provided on the frame 5. The striking mechanism includes a drive motor 17 fixedly mounted on the frame 5. A reciprocating lead screw 18 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 17. A threaded block 19 is threadedly mounted on the reciprocating lead screw 18. A frame housing 20 is fixedly mounted on the threaded block 19. Two second springs 21 are connected to the inner wall of the frame housing 20. The ends of the two second springs 21 are connected to a telescopic block 22 that is adapted to the frame housing 20. A striking rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic block 22. A guide assembly is provided on the frame 5. The guide assembly includes a guide rod 24 fixedly mounted on the frame 5. A connecting rod 26 adapted to the guide rod 24 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic block 22. A limiting plate 25 adapted to the threaded block 19 is fixedly mounted on the frame 5.

[0032] In this embodiment of the utility model, the limiting plate 25 can support the movement of the threaded block 19. The operator controls the drive motor 17 to rotate, so that the output end of the drive motor 17 rotates and drives the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 18 uses the thread action to drive the threaded block 19 to move. The threaded block 19 drives the striking rod 23 to move along the bottom of multiple planting shells 12 through the frame shell 20, the second spring 21 and the telescopic block 22. The connecting rod 26, guided by the guide rod 24, drives the striking rod 23 to move through the telescopic block 22. The second spring 21 can use its own elasticity to drive the striking rod 23 to strike the planting shell 12 through the telescopic block 22. The vibration makes the unblocking holes of the planting shell 12 less likely to be blocked, so that the roots of the chrysanthemum seedlings are less likely to rot.

[0033] Working principle: Workers move the cultivation soil to the inside of the planting shell 12, planting chrysanthemum seedlings inside. Two workers move the planting shell 12 using handle 13, causing it to move the first slider 9 into the inside of the first guide rail 8, and then the second slider 11 into the inside of the second guide rail 10. The planting shell 12 is then secured to the frame 5 by engaging the locking block 16 with the locking slot 14. Workers control an external water supply device to deliver water through the connecting pipe 2 and the water collection shell 3 to the inside of multiple diversion spray covers 4, where the water is then sprayed... The water sprayed from the cover 4 is applied to the chrysanthemum seedlings inside the corresponding planting shell 12 for irrigation. By controlling the drive motor 17, the threaded block 19 drives the striking rod 23 to move along the bottom of multiple planting shells 12. Under the guidance of the guide rod 24, the second spring 21 can use its own elasticity to drive the striking rod 23 to strike the planting shell 12 through the telescopic block 22. Excess water in the planting shell 12 drips through the dredging hole of the planting shell 12 to the inside of the water receiving shell 6. The water pump on the water collecting shell 3 is controlled to pump the water, so that the water is moved through the outlet pipe 7 to the external purification equipment for purification.

[0034] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting, comprising a raising chamber (1), characterized in that: An irrigation mechanism is provided on the cultivation chamber (1). A frame (5) is fixedly installed on the cultivation chamber (1). A first guide rail (8) and a second guide rail (10) are fixedly installed on the frame (5). A plurality of first sliders (9) are slidably installed on the first guide rail (8). A plurality of second sliders (11) are installed on the sliders of the second guide rail (10). A planting shell (12) is fixedly installed between each first slider (9) and each second slider (11). A self-locking component is provided on each second slider (11). The frame (5) is provided with a striking mechanism, which includes a drive motor (17) on the frame (5). A reciprocating screw (18) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (17). A threaded block (19) is threaded on the reciprocating screw (18). A frame shell (20) is fixedly installed on the threaded block (19). Two second springs (21) are connected to the inner wall of the frame shell (20). The ends of the two second springs (21) are connected to a telescopic block (22) that is adapted to the frame shell (20). A striking rod (23) is fixedly installed on the telescopic block (22). A guide assembly is provided on the frame (5).

2. The seedling raising device for cultivating chrysanthemum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism includes a connecting pipe (2) fixedly installed on the cultivation chamber (1), a water collection shell (3) fixedly installed on the connecting pipe (2), and a plurality of diversion spray covers (4) fixedly installed on the water collection shell (3).

3. The seedling raising device for cultivating chrysanthemum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (5) is provided with a water receiving shell (6), and multiple outlet pipes (7) that are fixedly inserted through the cultivation chamber (1) are provided on the water receiving shell (6).

4. The seedling raising device for cultivating chrysanthemum according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (13) is fixedly installed on each of the first slider (9) and each of the second sliders (11).

5. The seedling raising device for cultivating chrysanthemum according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the self-locking components includes a first spring (15) connected to the second slider (11), the end of the first spring (15) being connected to a locking block (16), and the second guide rail (10) having a plurality of slots (14) adapted to the locking block (16).

6. The seedling raising device for cultivating chrysanthemum according to claim 5, wherein: The guiding assembly includes a guide rod (24) fixedly installed on the frame (5), and a connecting rod (26) adapted to the guide rod (24) is fixedly installed on the telescopic block (22).

7. The seedling raising device for cultivating chrysanthemum according to claim 6, wherein: A limiting plate (25) adapted to the threaded block (19) is fixedly installed on the frame (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agilawood seedling cultivation device

    CN217826103U