Waste crushing device facilitating feeding
By designing a feeding box, hydraulic rods, and dual crushing rollers, the problems of labor-intensive and dust leakage in existing equipment have been solved, enabling automatic feeding and multi-particle production, thus reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN ZHONGLIAN HUITONG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste crushing equipment is labor-intensive and not enclosed during the feeding process, generates dust which is harmful to human health, and cannot produce waste of different particle sizes, increasing processing costs.
A device comprising a feeding box, hydraulic rods, baffles, and dual crushing rollers was designed to achieve automatic feeding, a fully enclosed structure, and secondary crushing. The feeding box is lifted by the hydraulic rods, the inlet is closed by the baffles, the feeding box is fixed by the insert rods, and the dual crushing rollers produce different particles.
It achieves labor-saving material feeding, reduces dust leakage, and can produce waste of different particle sizes, thus reducing labor consumption and processing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224142336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste crushing technology, specifically a waste crushing device that is easy to feed. Background Technology
[0002] Waste crushing equipment is a device used to crush various wastes into smaller particles or fragments. However, the manpower required varies depending on the feeding method. In addition, the crushing equipment can only crush one type of particle and cannot produce different particles. If a device for crushing different particles is purchased, the processing cost will increase significantly.
[0003] Meanwhile, a construction waste crushing device with easy feeding is disclosed (announcement number CN217140537U), including a supporting base plate, a box body is provided on the top of the crusher body, a protective plate is provided on the top of the box body, grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the box body, telescopic columns are fixedly installed inside the grooves, a feeding conveyor belt is provided on the top right side of the box body, a conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the supporting base plate, and a large crushing roller and a small crushing roller are provided inside the box body;
[0004] The aforementioned construction waste crushing device, which facilitates material feeding, uses a conveyor belt for feeding. During operation, materials need to be continuously fed onto the conveyor belt, which is labor-intensive. Although its feed inlet has a cover, it is not completely sealed, so dust inevitably accumulates, which can harm the human body. In addition, it cannot produce waste of different particle sizes.
[0005] Therefore, a waste crushing device that facilitates feeding is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a waste crushing device that is easy to feed, featuring automatic feeding, saving manpower, a fully enclosed structure that prevents dust leakage and protects the human body, and the ability to produce different types of granular waste, thus saving costs.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste crushing device for easy feeding, comprising a crushing device body, and a feeding component on the right side of the crushing device body. The feeding component includes a second support frame, which is fixedly disposed with the crushing device body. A third limiting plate is fixedly disposed above the second support frame, and a first support frame is rotatably disposed inside the third limiting plate. A first support plate is fixedly disposed on the right side of the first support frame, and a feeding box is fixedly disposed on the upper right side of the first support plate. A rubber plate is fixedly disposed above the feeding box, and insert rods are fixedly disposed on both the front and rear sides of the feeding box. A second limiting plate is fixedly disposed below the first support plate, and a bracket is fixedly disposed below the second support plate. The second support plate is fixedly disposed on the left side of the middle part of the bracket, and the second support plate is fixedly disposed with the crushing device body. A first limiting plate is fixedly disposed above the second support plate, and a hydraulic rod is rotatably disposed inside the first limiting plate, with the top end of the hydraulic rod rotatably disposed with the second limiting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a feed inlet is provided on the top of the crushing device body, a baffle is fixedly provided on the right side of the feed inlet, and slotted blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the feed inlet, and insert rods are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the feeding box.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the feed inlet to prevent waste material from leaking out when dumping. When the feeding box is in operation, the insert rod is inserted into the slot block to play a fixing role.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a crushing roller, a partition plate is provided below the crushing roller, a discharge port is provided on the outside of the partition plate, a handle is fixedly provided on the front side of the partition plate, a feed port is provided on the left side of the discharge port, a partition plate is slidably provided on the upper inside of the feed port, a handle is fixedly provided on the left side of the partition plate, and a crushing roller is provided inside the feed port.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when producing waste with smaller particles, pull handle one to push partition one above discharge port one, pull handle two to pull partition two out of feed port two, allowing the waste to fall into feed port two, and use crushing roller two for secondary crushing to produce waste with different particle sizes.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly provided on the lower left side of the crushing device body 1, and a base is fixedly provided below the support plate, and the base is fixedly set with the bracket.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is fixed on the base to support the crushing device body, and the bracket is also fixed on the base to support the feeding component.
[0014] Preferably, a support column is fixedly provided above the base, a conveyor belt is fixedly provided above the support column, and the conveyor belt is directly below the discharge port. A heat dissipation column is provided through the left side of the crushing device body.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor belt transports the produced waste away, preventing it from piling up, and the heat dissipation device conducts heat out of the crushing device body and dissipates the heat.
[0016] Preferably, a rubber plate is fixedly provided above the feeding box, and a hydraulic rod is rotatably provided inside the first limiting plate, with the top end of the hydraulic rod rotatably set with the second limiting plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber plate makes it difficult for waste materials to leak out during feeding, and the hydraulic rod lifts the feeding box to feed the material.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. This utility model allows for easier feeding by placing waste material into a feeding box and lifting it to the inlet under the action of a hydraulic rod. At the same time, the insertion rod into the slotted block helps to fix the feeding box. The rubber sheet fixed on the top of the feeding box greatly ensures that waste material does not leak out during feeding. The baffle on the right side of the inlet makes the feeding box fit more closely when pouring, forming a closed space and reducing dust generation.
[0020] 2. This utility model sets up a second feed inlet and a second crushing roller. The waste material is crushed a second time through the second feed inlet to produce finer particles. By pulling apart the first and second partitions, different particles can also be produced at the same time. The particles are then transported out by two conveyor belts, which saves more time and effort. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall crushing device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of the feed inlet structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing roller of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Crushing device body;
[0028] 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Feeding box; 22. Support plate one; 23. Rubber plate; 24. Insert rod; 25. Hydraulic rod; 26. Bracket; 27. Limiting plate one; 28. Limiting plate two; 29. Limiting plate three; 210. Support plate two; 211. Support frame one; 212. Support frame two;
[0029] 3. Feed inlet 1; 4. Baffle; 5. Hole and slot block; 6. Heat dissipation column; 7. Support plate; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Support column; 10. Base;
[0030] 11. Crushing assembly; 111. Crushing roller one; 112. Partition one; 113. Handle one; 114. Discharge port one; 115. Feed inlet two; 116. Crushing roller two; 117. Handle two; 118. Partition two; 119. Discharge port two;
[0031] 12. Support plate three. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] The following describes an embodiment of this utility model based on its overall structure.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model provides a waste crushing device that facilitates feeding, including a crushing device body 1. A feeding assembly 2 is also included on the right side of the crushing device body 1. The feeding assembly 2 includes a second support frame 212, which is fixedly installed with the crushing device body 1. A third limiting plate 29 is fixedly installed above the second support frame 212. A first support frame 211 is rotatably installed inside the third limiting plate 29 to support a first support plate 22. A first support plate 22 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first support frame 211. A feeding box 21 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the first support plate 22. A rubber plate 23 is fixedly installed above the feeding box 21. The rubber plate 23 allows the waste material to pass through the feeding box. To prevent material leakage during feeding, the front and rear sides of the feeding box 21 are fixedly equipped with insert rods 24. The insert rods 24 are inserted into the slot blocks 5 to provide a fixing function. The lower part of the support plate 22 is fixedly equipped with a limiting plate 28, and the lower part of the support frame 212 is fixedly equipped with a bracket 26. The middle left side of the bracket 26 is fixedly equipped with a support plate 210, and the support plate 210 is fixedly set with the crushing device body 1. The upper part of the support plate 210 is fixedly equipped with a limiting plate 27. The limiting plate 27 is rotatably equipped with a hydraulic rod 25, and the top of the hydraulic rod 25 is rotatably set with the limiting plate 28. The hydraulic rod 25 lifts the feeding box 21 to feed material, which is more labor-saving.
[0035] In this embodiment, a feed inlet 3 is provided on the top of the crushing device body 1. A baffle 4 is fixedly provided on the right side of the feed inlet 3. Hole slot blocks 5 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the feed inlet 3. The baffle 4 is fixedly provided on the right side of the feed inlet 3 to prevent waste material from leaking out when dumping. When the feeding box 21 is in operation, the insert rod 24 is inserted into the hole slot block 5 to play a fixing role. The crushing device body 1 also includes a crushing component 11 inside. The crushing component 11 includes a crushing roller 111, and the crushing roller 111 is rotatably arranged with the crushing device body 1. A partition 112 is provided below, and the partition 112 is fitted to the crushing device body 1. A discharge port 114 is provided on the outside of the partition 112, and the crushing device body 1 is slidably disposed with the discharge port 114. A handle 113 is fixedly provided on the front side of the partition 112. A feed inlet 115 is provided on the left side of the discharge port 114. A partition 118 is slidably disposed above the inside of the feed inlet 115. A handle 117 is fixedly provided on the left side of the partition 118. A crushing roller 116 is provided inside the feed inlet 115, and the crushing roller 116 is fitted to the... The crushing device body 1 is rotatable. When producing smaller waste particles, pull handle 113 to push partition 112 above discharge port 114, and pull handle 217 to pull partition 218 out of feed port 215, allowing the waste to fall into feed port 215. The crushing roller 216 then performs secondary crushing to produce waste of different particle sizes. A support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the lower left side of the crushing device body 1, and a base 10 is fixedly installed below the support plate 7. The base 10 is fixedly installed with the bracket 26, and the support plate 7 is fixed on the base 10 to support the crushing device body 1. The bracket 26 is also fixed on the base 10 to support the feeding component 2. A support column 9 is fixed on the top of the base 10, and a conveyor belt 8 is fixed on the top of the support column 9. The conveyor belt 8 is directly below the discharge port. The conveyor belt 8 carries away the produced waste material to prevent it from accumulating. A heat dissipation column 6 is provided through the left side of the crushing device body 1. The heat dissipation column 6 conducts heat out of the inside of the crushing device body 1 and dissipates the heat. A support plate 3 12 is fixed on the bottom of the crushing device body 1, and the support plate 3 12 is fixedly set with the base 10. The base 10 is used to support the entire crushing device.
[0036] Working principle and process of a waste crushing device that facilitates feeding:
[0037] In operation, a waste crushing device that facilitates feeding places waste into a feeding box 21. A support frame 211 inside a limiting plate 29 above a support frame 212 supports a support plate 22. The support plate 22 supports the feeding box 21. A hydraulic rod 25 inside a limiting plate 27 above the support plate 210 rotates and lifts the support plate 22 along with the feeding box 21 from the bottom center of the support plate 22. A rubber plate 23 above the feeding box 21 prevents waste from leaking out during the ascent. The hydraulic rod 25 sends the feeding box 21 to the inlet 3. A baffle 4 ensures the opening of the feeding box 21 fits snugly against the inlet 3, forming a closed space that prevents dust leakage and increases safety. Simultaneously, an insert rod 24 is inserted into a slotted block 5 to better secure the feeding box 21. A bracket 26 secures the entire feeding assembly 2. After entering the main body 1 of the crushing device, the material is crushed by crushing roller 111 and exits through discharge port 114. When producing smaller particles, pull handle 113 to push partition 112 into discharge port 114 to cover it. Pull handle 217 to pull out partition 218, and the waste material enters feed port 215. It is then crushed again by crushing roller 216 to produce finer particles, which exit through discharge port 219. Below discharge port 114 and discharge port 219, there are conveyor belts 8 to separate and transport the particles. The heat dissipation column 6 on the left side of the main body 1 of the crushing device dissipates the internal heat. The bottom of the main body 1 of the crushing device has a base 10 to support the entire device. Support plate 7 and support plate 312 support the main body 1 of the crushing device, and support column 9 supports the conveyor belt 8. The entire device is more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste crushing device facilitating loading, comprising a crushing device body (1), characterized in that: The right side of the crushing device body (1) also includes The feeding assembly (2) includes a support frame two (212), and the support frame two (212) is fixedly installed with the crushing device body (1). Limiting plates three (29) are fixedly installed on both sides above the support frame two (212). A support frame one (211) is rotatably installed inside the limiting plate three (29). A support plate one (22) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame one (211). A feeding box (21) is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the support plate one (22). A rubber plate (23) is fixedly installed above the feeding box (21). The front and rear sides of the device are provided with sliding rods (24). The lower part of the support plate (22) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (28). The lower part of the support frame (212) is fixedly provided with a bracket (26). The middle left side of the bracket (26) is fixedly provided with a support plate (210). The support plate (210) is fixedly set with the crushing device body (1). The upper part of the support plate (210) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (27). The inside of the limiting plate (27) is provided with a hydraulic rod (25). The top of the hydraulic rod (25) is rotatably set with the limiting plate (28).
2. The waste crushing device of claim 1, wherein: The crushing device body (1) has a feed inlet (3) on its upper part, a baffle (4) is fixed on the right side of the feed inlet (3), and slotted blocks (5) are opened on both the front and rear sides of the feed inlet (3).
3. The waste crushing device of claim 1, wherein: The crushing device body (1) also includes a crushing assembly (11) inside. The crushing assembly (11) includes a crushing roller (111), which is rotatably disposed with respect to the crushing device body (1). A partition plate (112) is provided below the crushing roller (111), and a discharge port (114) is provided on the outside of the partition plate (112). The crushing device body (1) and the discharge port (114) are slidably disposed. A fixed part is provided on the front side of the partition plate (112). Handle 1 (113), a feed inlet 2 (115) is provided on the left side of the discharge port 1 (114), a partition 2 (118) is slidably provided on the upper part of the feed inlet 2 (115), a handle 2 (117) is fixedly provided on the left side of the partition 2 (118), a crushing roller 2 (116) is provided inside the feed inlet 2 (115), and the crushing roller 2 (116) is rotatably arranged with the crushing device body (1), and a discharge port 2 (119) is provided below the crushing roller 2 (116).
4. The waste crushing device of claim 1, wherein: A support plate (7) is fixedly provided on the lower left side of the main body (1) of the crushing device, and a base (10) is fixedly provided below the support plate (7), and the base (10) is fixedly set with the bracket (26).
5. The waste crushing device of claim 4, wherein: A support column (9) is fixedly provided above the base (10), and a conveyor belt (8) is fixedly provided above the support column (9), with the conveyor belt (8) directly below the discharge port.
6. The waste crushing device of claim 1, wherein: The left side of the crushing device body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation column (6), and the bottom of the crushing device body (1) is fixedly provided with a support plate three (12), and the support plate three (12) and the base (10) are fixedly arranged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building waste crushing device facilitating feeding
CN217140537U