Positioning protection device for metal plate shearing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning protection device for sheet metal shearing equipment, which comprises a shearing unit, a cutting unit, a positioning unit, a cutting unit, a positioning unit and a positioning unit, the shearing unit comprises a frame, and a portal frame is arranged on the frame and movably provided with a shearing knife; the positioning unit comprises a mounting frame, two power arms are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the mounting frame, an angle adjusting protection assembly is installed at the end, away from the mounting frame, of each power arm, an electric hydraulic rod is installed on the frame, and a synchronous plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod; and a sliding rod penetrates through the interior of the mounting frame. By means of the design of the angle adjusting protection assembly, the device can flexibly adapt to metal plates of different sizes and shapes, the universality and practicability of the device are improved, pressure is applied through the electric hydraulic rod, the clamping pieces which are symmetrically arranged are matched, it is ensured that clamping force is evenly distributed and stably applied, and the clamping efficiency is improved. And movement of the plate in the shearing process is effectively prevented, and the cutting precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal sheet shearing technology, and in particular to a positioning and protection device for metal sheet shearing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Metal sheets are decorative panels made from metal materials, such as aluminum and aluminum alloys, steel plates, stainless steel, and copper, with surfaces processed through various techniques, such as spraying, baking paint, and transfer printing. They are characterized by easy processing, good formability, high fire resistance, rich colors, diverse forms, and strong plasticity. During the production and processing of metal sheets, they need to be cut into sections.

[0003] Existing technologies require fixing during cutting. Due to the irregular shape of the sheet metal, ordinary fixing devices are not ideal. In particular, manual intervention is required, which is prone to human error, resulting in uneven clamping force. This causes the metal sheet to move during the cutting process, seriously affecting product quality and production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current positioning and protection device for metal sheet shearing equipment, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning and protection device for metal sheet cutting equipment. It is applicable to solving the problem that in the prior art, when cutting, it is necessary to fix the sheet. Due to the irregular shape of the sheet, the effect of ordinary fixing devices is not ideal. In particular, manual intervention is required, which is prone to human error, resulting in uneven clamping force. This causes the metal sheet to move during the cutting process, which seriously affects the product quality and production efficiency.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning and protective device for a metal sheet shearing equipment, comprising:

[0008] A shearing unit includes a frame, on which a gantry is mounted, and on which a shearing blade is movably mounted;

[0009] The positioning unit includes a mounting frame with multiple power arms symmetrically rotatably connected to it. An angle adjustment and protection assembly is mounted on the end of each power arm furthest from the mounting frame. An electro-hydraulic rod is mounted on the frame, and a synchronization plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic rod. A sliding rod passes through the interior of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame and the sliding rod are slidably connected. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the synchronization rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is symmetrically rotatably connected to a connecting rod located between the sliding rod and the power arm. The end of the connecting rod furthest from the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the power arm.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning and protection device for the metal sheet shearing equipment described in this utility model, the shearing unit further includes a lifting hydraulic rod, which is fixedly installed on the gantry frame. The output end of the lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the shearing blade. A guide rod is provided on the shearing blade, and the top end of the guide rod passes through the gantry frame. The guide rod is slidably connected to the gantry frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment according to this utility model, the angle adjustment and protection assembly includes a vertical rod, a limiting ring, and a connecting sleeve. The vertical rod is rotatably connected to the end of the power arm away from the mounting frame. The limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod. The connecting sleeve is sleeved on one end of the vertical rod and is movably connected to the limiting ring. A tension spring is provided inside the connecting sleeve. A limiting piece is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod located inside the connecting sleeve. One end of the tension spring is in contact with the limiting piece. A clamping member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning and protective device for a metal sheet shearing equipment described in this utility model, a sliding key is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, and a keyway adapted to the sliding key is provided on the connecting sleeve.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment described in this utility model, the clamping member includes a crossbar, and the bottom of the crossbar is a clamping plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment according to the present invention, the clamping member includes a crossbar, and the bottom of the crossbar is a clamping post.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The angle-adjustable protective component design allows for flexible adaptation to metal sheets of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and practicality of the equipment. The application of pressure via an electro-hydraulic rod, combined with symmetrically arranged clamping components, ensures uniform distribution and stable application of clamping force, effectively preventing movement of the sheet material during the shearing process and improving cutting accuracy.

[0016] It reduces human intervention, lowers human error, and improves production efficiency and safety;

[0017] By setting multiple symmetrical clamping components, which can be clamping plates and clamping posts, the clamping and positioning are more stable compared to ordinary clamping only the edge of the metal plate. This also reduces the possibility of plate warping and scrap splashing during the shearing process, thus reducing the safety risks to operators. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing unit structure of a positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning unit structure of a positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the positioning unit of a positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure Descriptions: 100, Shearing Unit; 101, Frame; 102, Gantry; 103, Shearing Blade; 200, Positioning Unit; 201, Mounting Frame; 202, Power Arm; 203, Electro-hydraulic Rod; 204, Synchronizing Plate; 205, Slide Rod; 206, Connecting Rod; 104, Lifting Hydraulic Rod; 105, Guide Rod; 207, Vertical Rod; 208, Limiting Ring; 209, Connecting Sleeve; 210, Tension Spring; 211, Limiting Plate; 212, Clamping Component; 213, Slide Key; 214, Keyway; 215, Horizontal Rod; 216, Clamping Plate; 217, Clamping Pile. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0028] Example

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 As an embodiment of the present invention, a positioning and protection device for a metal sheet shearing equipment is provided, comprising: a shearing unit 100 and a positioning unit 200.

[0030] The shearing unit 100 includes a frame 101, on which a gantry frame 102 is provided, and a shearing blade 103 is movably mounted on the gantry frame 102.

[0031] In another embodiment, the shearing unit 100 further includes a lifting hydraulic rod 104, which is fixedly mounted on the gantry frame 102. The output end of the lifting hydraulic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the shearing blade 103. A guide rod 105 is provided on the shearing blade 103, and the top end of the guide rod 105 penetrates through the gantry frame 102. The guide rod 105 is slidably connected to the gantry frame 102. The guide rod 105 penetrating through the gantry frame 102 ensures the stability of the shearing blade 103 during movement.

[0032] The positioning unit 200 includes a mounting frame 201, on which multiple power arms 202 are mounted. Two power arms 202 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the mounting frame 201. An angle adjustment and protection component is mounted on the end of each power arm 202 away from the mounting frame 201. An electro-hydraulic rod 203 is mounted on the frame 101. A synchronization plate 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic rod 203. A slide rod 205 passes through the interior of the mounting frame 201. The mounting frame 201 and the slide rod 205 are slidably connected. One end of the slide rod 205 is fixedly connected to the synchronization rod. A connecting rod 206 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the other end of the slide rod 205. The connecting rod 206 is located between the slide rod 205 and the power arm 202. The end of the connecting rod 206 away from the slide rod 205 is rotatably connected to the power arm 202.

[0033] The extension and retraction of the electric hydraulic rod 203 drives the opening and closing of the power arm 202 and the angle adjustment and protection components to accommodate plates of different sizes.

[0034] In another embodiment, the angle adjustment and protection assembly includes a vertical rod 207, a limiting ring 208, and a connecting sleeve 209. The vertical rod 207 is rotatably connected to the end of the power arm 202 away from the mounting frame 201. The limiting ring 208 is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod 207. The connecting sleeve 209 is sleeved on one end of the vertical rod 207. The connecting sleeve 209 and the limiting ring 208 are movably connected. A tension spring 210 is provided inside the connecting sleeve 209. A limiting piece 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod 207 located inside the connecting sleeve 209. One end of the tension spring 210 is in contact with the limiting piece 211. A clamping member 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 209.

[0035] When the clamping member 212 contacts the metal plate, it will compress the tension spring 210, causing the vertical rod 207 to slide between the connecting sleeve 209 until the sliding key 213 enters the keyway 214, thereby fixing the angle between the connecting sleeve 209 and the vertical rod 207.

[0036] In another embodiment, a slide key 213 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 207, and a keyway 214 adapted to the slide key 213 is provided on the connecting sleeve 209.

[0037] In another embodiment, the clamping member 212 includes a crossbar 215, the bottom of which is a clamping plate 216.

[0038] In another embodiment, the clamping member 212 includes a crossbar 215, the bottom of which is a clamping post 217.

[0039] During use, first, adjust the electric hydraulic rod 203 according to the size of the plate and preset the clamping position. Then, according to the size and shape of the plate, select to use the clamping plate 216 or the clamping post 217, and adjust the angle of the clamping part 212 as needed.

[0040] The metal sheet to be cut is placed on the lower clamping member 212. Then, the electric hydraulic rod 203 is activated, which extends to move the slide rod 205 horizontally. This causes the connecting rod 206 to shift at an angle, pulling the power arm 202 to rotate toward the slide rod 205. This causes the clamping member 212 to contact the metal sheet. When the clamping member 212 contacts the metal sheet, it will compress the tension spring 210, causing the vertical rod 207 to slide between the connecting sleeve 209 until the sliding key 213 enters the keyway 214. This fixes the angle between the connecting sleeve 209 and the vertical rod 207, thus preventing the angle of the metal sheet from shifting during the cutting process and completely fixing the metal sheet.

[0041] The lifting hydraulic rod 104 is activated, driving the shearing blade 103 to descend smoothly along the guide rod 105 for precise shearing of the sheet metal. After shearing is completed, the lifting hydraulic rod 104 rises back, and the electric hydraulic rod 203 reverses its movement, releasing the clamping member 212, thus completing one shearing operation.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning guard for a metal plate shearing apparatus, characterized by, include: A shearing unit (100) includes a frame (101) on which a gantry (102) is provided, and a shearing blade (103) is movably mounted on the gantry (102); A positioning unit (200) includes a mounting frame (201) on which multiple power arms (202) are symmetrically rotatably connected. An angle adjustment and protection assembly is mounted on the end of each power arm (202) away from the mounting frame (201). An electro-hydraulic rod (203) is mounted on a frame (101), and a synchronization plate (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic rod (203). A sliding rod (205) runs through the interior of the frame (201). The mounting frame (201) and the sliding rod (205) are slidably connected. One end of the sliding rod (205) is fixedly connected to a synchronizing rod. The other end of the sliding rod (205) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a connecting rod (206). The connecting rod (206) is located between the sliding rod (205) and the power arm (202). The end of the connecting rod (206) away from the sliding rod (205) is rotatably connected to the power arm (202).

2. The positioning guard for a metal plate shearing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing unit (100) also includes a lifting hydraulic rod (104), which is fixedly installed on the gantry frame (102). The output end of the lifting hydraulic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the shearing blade (103). A guide rod (105) is provided on the shearing blade (103). The top end of the guide rod (105) passes through the gantry frame (102), and the guide rod (105) is slidably connected to the gantry frame (102).

3. The positioning guard for a metal plate shearing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment and protection assembly includes a vertical rod (207), a limiting ring (208), and a connecting sleeve (209). The vertical rod (207) is rotatably connected to the end of the power arm (202) away from the mounting frame (201). The limiting ring (208) is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod (207). The connecting sleeve (209) is sleeved on one end of the vertical rod (207). The connecting sleeve (209) is movably connected to the limiting ring (208). A tension spring (210) is provided inside the connecting sleeve (209). A limiting piece (211) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod (207) located inside the connecting sleeve (209). One end of the tension spring (210) is in contact with the limiting piece (211). A clamping member (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve (209).

4. The positioning guard for a metal plate shearing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding key (213) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (207), and a keyway (214) adapted to the sliding key (213) is provided on the connecting sleeve (209).

5. The positioning guard for a metal plate shearing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member (212) includes a crossbar (215), the bottom of which is a clamping plate (216).

6. The positioning guard for a metal plate shearing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The clamping member (212) includes a crossbar (215), the bottom of which is a clamping post (217).

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